（人教版）高考英语一轮复习课件：必修1 unit 1 friendship

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Unit1Friendship

1温馨提示:请点击相关栏目。学·预习新知自解讲·探究课堂互动记·冷点自主拾遗

2单词速记1．upset(adj.)心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(vt.)使不安；使心烦2．ignore(vt.)不理睬；忽视3．calm(vt.&vi.)(使)平静；(使)镇定(adj.)平静的；镇静的；沉着的4.concern(vt.&vi.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注；(利害)关系5.settle(vt.)使定居；安排；解决(vi.)安家；定居；停留学★预习新知自解结束放映返回导航页

3单词速记6．suffer(vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；经历7．recover(vi.&vt.)痊愈；恢复；重新获得8．pack(vi.&vt.)捆扎；包装；打行李(n.)小包；包裹9．teenager(n.)十几岁的青少年10．grateful(adj.)感激的；表示谢意的11．outdoors(adv.)在户外；在野外→indoors(adv.)在室内，在户内结束放映返回导航页

4单词速记12．entire(adj.)整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地13．exactly(adv.)确实如此；正是；确切地→exact(adj)．确切的；精确的14．power(n.)能力；力量；权力→powerful(adj.)强大的；强有力的→powerless(adj.)无力的；没有能力的；无权力的15．disagree(vi.)不同意结束放映返回导航页

5短语回顾1．_____________合计2．_____________平静下来；镇定下来3._____________关心；挂念4．_____________经历；经受5．_____________放下；记下；登记6．_____________故意7．_____________在黄昏时刻8．_____________一连串的；一系列；一套9．_____________面对面地10._____________遭受；患病11._____________将(东西)装箱打包12._____________与……相爱13．_____________对……厌烦14．_____________与……相处；进展addupcalmdownbeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownonpurposeatduskaseriesoffacetofacesufferfrompack(sth.)upfallinlovewithsb.get/betiredofgetalongwith结束放映返回导航页

6经典句式————————————————————————————————————————————Inotherwords，weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.1．Whilewalkingthedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。名师指津：whilewalkingthedog为状语从句的省略。例句仿写：换句话说，当我们利用自然资源的时候，我们应该保持地球的健康。结束放映返回导航页

7经典句式————————————————————————————————————————————besometimebeforewegotthefullresults.Wehadtobepatientbecauseitwould2．Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty－fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。名师指津：before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”。例句仿写：我们必须得耐心点，因为要得到完整的结果还需要一段时间。结束放映返回导航页

8经典句式————————————————————————————————————————————___________________________________________thefirsttimethatChinesewriterhadwonsuchanimportantaward.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Itwas3．ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……名师指津：It/This/Thatwasthefirsttimethat...某人第一次做某事。例句仿写：莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。这是中国作家第一次赢得如此重要的奖项结束放映返回导航页

9经典句式——————————————————————___________________________________________gettingclosetonatureisgoodforhealth.ItisnopleasurewatchingTValldaylongbecause4．Itisnopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然确实必须要亲身体验。名师指津：Itisnopleasuredoingsth.做某事不是乐趣例句仿写：整天呆在家里看电视已不再是乐趣，因为接近大自然对身体有益。结束放映返回导航页

10词汇细解upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；打乱；扰乱(计划等)讲★探究课堂互动结束放映返回导航页

11①教材原句P1：Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.②Inmyopinion，thereisnopointingettingupsetaboutit.③Hewaslateforthemeeting，whichupsetourarrangement.④Don’tupsetyourselfaboutit—noharmhasbeendone.⑤Itupsethimthatnobodyhadbotheredtotellhimaboutit.be/getupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心upsetaplan/anarrangement打乱计划/安排upsetoneselfaboutsth.使某人为某事烦恼Itupsetssb.that...让某人心烦的是……upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；Letmeguess!结束放映返回导航页

12教材原句P1：Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequietandcalmyourfrienddown.你不理会上课铃，而是去安静的地方安慰你的朋友。calm(vt.)down(使某人)平静下来，镇静下来stay/keep/becalm(adj.)保持镇静结束放映返回导航页http://zhdduya100.taobao.com/

13比较网站quiet:宁静的，安静的；指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑still:静止的，不动的；指(人体等)无运动的calm:平静的；沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动silent:寂静的，沉默的；指不说话或没有声音结束放映返回导航页

14⑴Hishealthhasturnedallthebetterforhimaftera_________holidayabroad.⑵WhenIaskedherwhereshehadputthedictionary，shekept__________.⑶Thesoldiersstood_________whentheofficersinspectedthem.⑷Althoughshewasfrightened，sheansweredwitha____________voice.quietsilentstillcalm结束放映返回导航页

15addaddsth.up把……加起来addsth.tosth把……加到……里addto增加；增添addthat...补充说……结束放映返回导航页

16①Wouldyouliketo_____somemilk____yourcoffee?你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？②Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.船只马达失灵了，且恶劣的天气增加了全体船员的无助感。③Lastyear，mytotalincome，withmyrewardaddedto，___________15,000yuan.去年我的总收入加上奖金，总计为15000元。addedtoaddtoaddedupto结束放映返回导航页

17sufferpain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/hardship遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/苦难sufferfrom...受……折磨，受……之苦；患病)sufferingn.指肉体或精神上遭受的痛苦,疼痛,困难sufferern.患病者，受苦者，受难者.(教材原句P4：Shesufferedfromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.Itisreportedthatthefactorysufferedagreatlossinthefire.suffer结束放映返回导航页

18经历，经受仔细检查gothrough完成⑶Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.⑴(2013·福建卷)Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipdidherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.短语聚焦⑵(牛津P873)Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmye－mail.结束放映返回导航页

19教材原句P6：I’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟我们班的一个男生相处的很好。—Howareyougettingon/alongwithyourEnglishlesson?——你的英语课程学得怎么样？—Verywell.——很好。getalongwith与……相处getdownto认真做，开始着手做,getover克服，摆脱getridof消灭，摆脱，除掉getthrough(电话)接通；用完；通过结束放映返回导航页

20Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗时你不小心，把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。句型突破Whilewalkingthedog...是一种省略形式，补充完整为：Whileyouwerewalkingthedog...当时间或条件状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it时，且从句含有be动词，从句可使用when/while＋doing/done的省略结构。结束放映返回导航页

21这位女教师一言不发地离开教室，好像生气了。Thewomanteacherlefttheclassroomsilentlyasthough(shewas)angry.(2013·浙江卷)Therearesomehealthproblemsthat，when________intime，canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A．nottreatedB．notbeingtreatedC．nottobetreatedD．nothavingbeentreated典型例句解析：　句意为：有一些健康问题，如果不及时治疗，以后就会酿成大问题。本题考查省略句的用法。本题完整的句子应该是：...whentheyarenottreatedintime，canbecome...，故选A项。A结束放映返回导航页

22Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty－fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月才被抓住。beforeconj.用以表示从句动作发生之前的时间，译法灵活。(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前，意为“不等……就……”。(2)在“It＋be＋时间段＋before从句”中，意为“……之后才……”。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋long＋before从句”中，意为“……不久就……”。(4)在特定的情景中，意为“趁着……”。(5)hardly...before/when...刚……就…结束放映返回导航页

23①HerushedoutoftheroombeforeIcouldsayaword.——我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。②ItwassometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.过了很长一段时间我才悟出真相。③(2010·陕西卷)Johnthinksitwon’tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.约翰认为他不久就会为新工作做好准备了。④ImustwriteitdownbeforeIforgetit.趁着还没忘，我把它记下来。⑤(2010·福建卷)Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellbeforethedoorwasopenedsuddenly，andherfriendrushedouttogreether.这个女孩刚一按门铃，门就突然开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。结束放映返回导航页

24Itbe＋一段时间＋since引导状语从句表示“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。温馨提示翻译：据我所知，他参军五年了。AsfarasIknow，itisfiveyearssincehejoinedthearmy.结束放映返回导航页

25微考点☆recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recoverfrom从……恢复过来recoveroneself镇定下来Shesoonrecoveredherselfandstoppedcrying.不一会儿，她冷静下来，不再哭了。☆ignorevt.不理睬；不顾；忽视ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/某事ignoreone’sadvice忽视某人的建议Isaidhellotoher，butsheignoredmecompletely.我向她问候，但是她完全不理睬我。记★冷点自主拾遗结束放映返回导航页

26☆disagreevi.不同意disagreewith意见不合；有分歧disagreeon/about/over争论；争执Shetendstogetangrywhenothersdisagreewithher.别人不同意她的看法时，她很容易生气。☆get/betiredof对……厌烦betiredfrom/with由于……使某人感到厌倦betiredout筋疲力尽Themotherisnevertiredoftalkingabouthercleverson.这位妈妈谈起她聪明的儿子时从不厌烦。结束放映返回导航页

271要想拥有朋友，首先最好加入些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识陌生人。2一旦你有了朋友，要学会去关心他们。要和他们好好相处，并经常和他们交流。34微写作提示：划线部分用本单元词汇表达。【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)写※作※素※材结束放映返回导航页

28Inordertohavefriends，first，you’dbetterjoinsomeclubsandjoininsomeactivitiestomeetnewpeople.Second，onceyouhavefriends，trytobeconcernedaboutthemandgetalongwellwiththem.Lastbutnotleast，oftencommunicatewiththem.连句成篇结束放映返回导航页

2934微语法1．TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe________anexamattheendofthismonth.A．willhaveB．wouldhaveC．havehadD．hadhad2．Ourteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesunyesterday.A．goB．wentC．togoD．goesBD直接引语&间接引语1结束放映返回导航页

30343.MrGreenasked，“Jack，didyouseethefilmyesterday？”．→MrGreenaskedJackwhetherhesawthefilm________.A．yesterdayB．thedaybeforeC．thedayagoD．beforetheday4．AnEnglishteacheraskedhisstudents，“Areyouinterestedinmylessons？”→AnEnglishteacheraskedhisstudentsif________wereinterestedin________lessons.A．you；myB．you；hisC．they；myD．they；his5．Hesaidthathiscar________stolenandhe________havetotelephonethepolice.A．was；wouldB．hasbeen；willC．hadbeen；wouldD．hadbeen；willBDC结束放映返回导航页

31课堂训练1．(2013·南京三模)Lifeisn’tmeanttobeeasyandyouhaveto________somepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward.A．getacrossB．gooverC．getintoD．gothrough2.Iamtired________thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith；heistoohardaperson________.A．with；togetalongwithB．from；tobegotalongwithC．of；togetalongwithD．of；gettingalongwith3(2013•成都部分高中高三教学质量检）HowcanMargot________fromherillnessinthisroomwhenitissodirtyanddusty？Itwillonlymakeherworse.A．sufferB．recoverC．discoverD．returnDCA结束放映返回导航页

324.(2014•江西红色六校联考)Howeverfrequently________，theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.A．performedB．performingC．beingperformedD．tobeperformed5.(2014•云南第一次统一检测)AlthoughHurricaneSandyhasgone，itwillbemonths________thedamageisclearedup.A．sinceB．thatC．whenD．before6.(2014•济南市教学质量调研)Thepanicbuyingofsaltremindsusthatitisnecessarytokeep________inanemergency.A．quietB．calmC．silentD．stillADB结束放映返回导航页