四川省江油中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语(原卷版)

四川省江油中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语(原卷版)

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四川省江油中学2022级高一下期第一学月检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Cups.B.Notebooks.C.Carpetcleaners.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.3.WhatdoesPaulwanttodo?A.Savemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Changehisjob.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tonyalwaysworriesalot.B.Tonylikesridingbikes.C.Tonyisexpertatrepairingbikes.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Findingavolunteer.B.Clearinguptogether.C.Helpingpreparetheparty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Togetsomeadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhomwillthemanmeetonSaturday?A.Hebe.B.Daniel.C.Hiscousin.9.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Attendherbirthdayparty.

1B.Seeheroffattheairport.CInviteDanieltodinner.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?AAfestival.B.Acampingtrip.C.Abirthdayparty.11.Whatcanthemancook?A.Fruitsalad.B.Friedeggs.C.Chickenwings.12.Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Peaches.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inagym.C.Inapark.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebed.B.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shealmostdiedofheartdisease.15.Whatwasthewoman’sdecision?A.Changingherlifestyle.B.Drinkinglesscoffee.C.Seeingthedoctorregularly.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.Havingscarydreams.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Gettingupearly.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.19.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Nextweek.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeareKing’sCollegeLondon(KCL)Students’Union!Wehaveahugerangeofevents!

21.WhatisspecialaboutAnatomyMuseumTour?A.Itwillbeheldintheafternoon.B.Itisonlyforstudentsofcertainmajors.C.Thereisnolimittothenumberofparticipants.D.Studentsfromotherschoolsshouldpaytoattendit.2.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoudonate2shirtsandtake2coatsatClothesExchange?A.£4.B.£2.C.£1.D.£0.3.Whicheventisopentoeverystudentfreeofcharge?A.ShinyStocking.B.AnatomyMuseumTour.C.ClothesExchange.D.Shab-EYaldaGamesNight.BEverydayZhaoDonggoesaroundthecityonatwo-wheeledmotorcyclerunningerrands(差事)foritscitizensforaroundeighthours.Atnight,the26-year-oldyoungman,takingoffhishelmet(头盔)andbluejacket,divesintosmalltheaterswhereheisgoingtousestand-upcomicsetsinspiredbyhispersonalstoriesasadeliverymantomakepeoplelaugh.

3In2019,hefoundthatrunningerrandscanbringhimagoodincome.ThenhemovedfromhishometowntoXi’an,andbecameadeliveryman.Heturnedallthehardshipshehasbeengoingthroughtheseyearsintofunnyjokes,whichbringsarefreshinglife.Forhim,theskillofhumorisnotsomethinghewasbornwith,butwhathehasbeendiligently(勤奋地)trainingwithhissincerityandeagernesstogetabetterlife.Onafreezingwinternight,hestoppedforawhileinabarafterfinishingtheerrandsandheardroundsofcheersandlaughscomingfromthebar,andhewastoldthatitwasanopen-miceventforstand-upcomedy(脱口秀).Hewascrazywiththejoyousatmosphereintowhichhewantedtogethimselfintegrated.Theclubownerlatersenthimaguidebookforstand-upcomedyandgavehimachancetogoonstage.HisperformanceattractedwiderattentionandhereceivedaninvitationfromtheShanghai-basedcomedycompanyXiaoguoCulturetojoinacomictrainingcamplastyear.ItwashisfirsttimetotakeaplaneandgetoutfromShanxiprovince.HesoonfoundthatShanghaioffersmoreopportunitiesforstand-upcomedyperformers.InOctober,hemovedtothecity.There,hestillchosetobeadeliverymanandputoncomicperformancesforfourorfivetimesaweek.Forhim,what’sspecialaboutthecomicformisitsinclusiveness(包容性).“Itwelcomespeoplefromallwalksoflifeandvariedbackgroundstosharestoriesandexpressopinionsonthesamestage,”hesays.4.WhatdoesZhaoDongwanttodobyusingthestand-upcomicsets?A.Tointroducehispersonalstories.B.Tobuilduphisconfidencetobeadeliveryman.C.Toprovidemoresourcesofamusementforpeople.D.Tohelphimselftoadapttohisnewjobassoonaspossible.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“integrated”meaninparagraph3?A.includedB.interestedC.injuredD.investigated6Whatcanwelearnaboutthedeliverymanfromparagraph3?A.HeleftShanghaibyplaneforthefirsttime.B.Hefoundhisstand-upcomedycareermaytakeoffinShanghai.C.Heputonsomeperformancestoattractpeople’sattention.D.HerejectedtheinvitationfromaShanghai-basedcomedycompany.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

4A.Howadeliverymanearnsalotofmoney.B.Howadeliverymanputsonperformanceonthestreet.C.Howadeliverymansharesstorieswithallwalksoflife.D.Howadeliverymanfindsanewrolewithasenseofhumor.CInBirmingham,oneschoolisofferingitsstudentsaneducationthatwillchangetheirlives.TheuniqueprogramiscalledBuildUP,whichenablesstudentstoearnahighschoolcertificatewhileworkingaspaidapprentices(学徒)inconstructionwork.Aspartoftheirtraining,theyremodeloldandabandonedhousesintheirneighborhood!Atanyschool,theburdenonstudentscanbeheavy,andforthoseinlow-incomeareas,itismuchheavier.“ThekidsthatI’veworkedwithduringmyentirecareerareallfromdisadvantagedgroupswithallthechallengesthatcomewithpoverty,”saideducatorMarkMartin.SohefoundedBuildUPin2018toofferstudentsadifferentkindofeducation:real-worldtraining.Asfarasreal-worldissuesareconcerned,forlow-incomecommunities,oneofthebiggestneedsishousing.That’swhyBuildUPmadeconstructiontheirmainfocus,offeringacombinationofregularandspecializedclasses.Thatway,insteadofhearingtheage-oldquestion“WhenamIevergoingtousethis?”inageometryclass,theirteachersareabletoredirectstudentstoashopclass(工艺课).There,studentscanconnectthosemathprinciplestothebuildingofaroof.Theprogramhopestodrawinstudentswhoarelikelytoquitschoolbyofferingwagesfortheirapprenticeships.Studentsreceive$125everytwoweekswhentheystartoutasapprenticesandcaneventuallyworkuptogetting$200everytwoweeks.Upongraduation,theyhavetheopportunitytogetaninterest-freeloantopurchasetheremodeledhomes.Sofar,theyhavebeendoingaprettyamazingjob.Andnowwiththehelpofaloancompany,theprogramhastheopportunitytobringtheirmodeltocommunitieseverywhere!Theyplantofirstaddsimilarprogramsinnearbyneighborhoods.Afterthat,theyhopetotrainotherstostartsimilarschoolsandexpandtheirnetworkofpartners—particularlyconstructioncompaniesthatcanofferjobstotheirstudents.8.WhydidMarkMartinfoundBuildUP?A.Tolightenstudents’academicburden.B.Tohelpstudentsfromtoughbackgrounds.C.Toreconstructandreuseunwantedhouses.D.Totrainstudentstobuildhomes.9.WhatisthefeatureofBuildUP’sclasses?

5A.Theycombinetheoryandpractice.B.Theyteachknowledgeofthebankloan.C.Theycenteronage-oldunsolvedquestions.D.Theyexplainmathprinciplesinsimplewords.10.WhatdoestheBuildUPprogramexpecttodo?A.Reachouttomorepeople.B.Offerstudentsmorejobopportunities.C.Foundmoresimilarschoolsthemselves.D.Getmorefundsfromconstructioncompanies.11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BuildUP:ASolutiontotheHousingProblemB.BuildUP:ABreakthroughintheConstructionIndustryCBuildUP:ChangingCommunityEducationfortheBetterD.BuildUP:GivingStudentsPowerThroughHomeBuildingDTheSanDiegoCountyWaterAuthorityhasanunusualplantousethecity’sSanVicenteReservoir(水库)tostoresolarpower.TheprojectcouldhelpunlockAmerica’scleanenergyfuture.Perhapstenyearsfromnow,largeundergroundpipeswillconnectthelaketoanewreservoirbuiltabout1100feethigher.Whenthesunishighinthesky,California’srichsolarpowerwillpump(泵水)waterintothatupperreservoir.Whenthesungoesdown,theforceofwaterwouldproduce500megawatts(百万千瓦)ofelectricityforuptoeighthours.“It’sawaterbattery!”saysNeenaKuzmich,directorofengineeringforthewaterauthority.ThetechnologythatSanDiegoputsforwardisalreadyinuseatmorethan40sitesintheUS.Someofthemwerebuiltduringthe1970stostoreelectricityproducedbynuclearpowerplants.Now,theneedtostorepowerfromrenewablesourcesisbringingthisoldtechnologyback.Waterbatterieshavemanycompetitors,whenitcomestostoringenergy.However,theyhavetheirownadvantages.Waterbatteriesareaprovenwaytostorelargeamountsofpower.TheSanVicenteprojectwouldstoreaboutasmuchelectricityasthebatteriesin50,000ofTesla’sModel3cars.Theyalsodon’trequirehard-to-findbatterymaterials.Thebiggestproblemwiththemisthatitishardtofindplacestobuildthem.Theyneedagreatdealofwater,landtobuildtworeservoirsandpermissiontodamagethelandscape.KellyCatlett,directorofanenvironmentalorganization,says,“Wewon’tsupportprojectsthatbuildnewdamnsonriversanddamageecosystems.ButSanDiego’splanlookslikesomethingdifferent,becauseitusesan

6existingreservoiranddoesn’tdamageanystreams.”12.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Whatawaterbatteryis.B.Howtheprojectwillwork.C.Whyreservoirsareneeded.D.Whatthecleanenergyfutureis.13.Whatistheadvantageofwaterbatteriesovertheircompetitors?A.TheycanpowerTesla’scars.B.Theycanstorerenewablesources.C.Thebatterymaterialsareeasytoget.D.Thetechnologyappliedisanewbreakthrough.14.Whatisthebiggestchallengeforwaterbatteries?A.Damagecausedtonature.B.Theshortageofsolarpower.C.Limitedabilitytostoreenergy.D.Properplacesforconstruction.15.WhatisKellyCatlett’sattitudetowardstheproject?A.Unconcerned.B.Worried.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Back-to-schoolshoppingisanexpensivebusinessinanormalyear.AndwithAugustuponus,storesareputtingoutback-to-schooldisplaysexpectingthearrivalofchildrenandtheirparents.___16___.ShopfortheshorttermIfCOVID-19hastaughtusanything,it’sthatcarefulbudgetworks.___17___Donotbuytoomuchatthemoment.Plantoaddthosepurchasesasthesemesterunfolds.Youmayfindthatsomeitemsgetlessexpensiveastheseasonschange.___18___Pricematchinginvolvescomparingthesameitemsatotherstoresandaskingaretailer(零售商)tomatchalowerprice.Thetrickmaymakesenseforclothing,electronicsandotherexpensiveitems.Checkaretailer’swebsiteforitspricematchingpolicydetails.Manywillalsorefundthepricedifferenceifyouspotacheaperpricewithinacertaintimeframeafterthepurchase.Teamuptobuyinbulk(大批地)___19___.Sobyteamingupwithotherparents,youcanpurchasethingslikehandsanitizer(洗手液)andsuppliesforhomeworkandnote-takinginbulk.Ifyourchild’steacherisunwillingtogiveoutparents’contactinformation,askifhe/shewouldsendoutyoursinagroupemailsootherparentscanreachyouifthey’reinterested

7ingroupsavings.Shopontax-freeholidaysSixteenstateshavesalestaxholidaysinAugustthisyear.___20___Retailersthatofferonlineorderingforin-storepickupmayrequireyoutoorderandpickuponthoseparticulardaystogainthetax-freebenefits.Generally,thestoresallowyoutopurchasecertainback-to-schoolitemswithoutpayingsalestax.A.Itisaneasywaytosavemoney.B.Checkpricesbeforeandaftershopping.C.Dopriceanalysisbeforeyougoshopping.D.Sopurchasewhatyouneedmosttogettheschoolyearstarted.E.Mostofthemlastthroughafullweekend,andsomeevenlonger.F.Herearesomewaysofhowtosavemoneyonback-to-schoolshopping.G.Whereveryourchildislearning,they’llneedsuppliesthatmoststudentsneed.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirsttimeeverIrealizedthatplasticwasaseriousmatterforourplanetwasduringaroadtripinWesternAustralia,almost12yearsago.We___21___atasupermarketalongtheCoralBaycoasttobuysomegroceriesandtheladyatthecountertoldustheydidn’tsellanyshoppingbagsinordertopreventplasticinthe___22___andtohelppreservingtheendangeredturtleslivinginthatarea.Afterafirstreactionofsurprise,we___23___allourshoppinginourarmsandleft.ThiswasjustoneofthemanyexperiencesI’velivedthatmadememore___24___aboutmyimpactandpushedmetoadoptdifferenthabitstoliveand___25___moresustainably.OurtriptoBorneowasanotherlife-changing___26___thathasstrengthenedmyresolutiontoazero-wastelifestyle.WhiletravelinginsomeAsiancountries,wecametoknowthat___27___drinkablewaterwasalwaysachallenge.Sowehadtotravelwithourwaterbottle,andwe___28___toavoidusingplasticduringourtrip.Besides,wewerealso___29___impressedbyourstayonLibaranIsland.Asustainableturtleconservation___30___andthecommunityhadmadebigeffortsto___31___thebeachesandcreativelyre-useplasticfortenyears.Despitethat,theshoreis___32___dailywithtonsofplasticcomingfromthetides.Facingthisglobalissue___33___,raisedinmeafeelingofsadnessandangerthatsoonturnedinto___34___:todoasmuchaspossibletoreduceplasticinourlife.Smallchangescan___35___adifference!

821.A.stayedB.visitedC.workedD.stopped22.A.landB.oceanC.districtD.supermarket23.A.threwB.pickedC.droppedD.carried24.A.sureB.proudC.consciousD.comfortable25.A.travelB.deliverC.removeD.play26.A.storyB.growthC.experienceD.suffering27.A.freeB.cheapC.valuableD.safe28.A.failedB.managedC.hesitatedD.happened29.A.firmlyB.violentlyC.deeplyD.dramatically30.A.actionB.projectC.scheduleD.protection31.A.dryupB.tieupC.cleanupD.takeup32.A.washedB.provedC.rushedD.injured33.A.onpurposeB.forsureC.toanextentD.inperson34.A.confusionB.determinationC.frustrationD.satisfaction35.A.makeB.doC.achieveD.find第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twingiantpandashavebeenbornatabreeding(繁殖)centerinsouthwesternChina,___36___signofprogressfortheendangeredspeciesastheystruggleforsurvivalduetooccupationontheirlandbyagriculture___37___industry.Themaleandfemalebabypandas,bornonTuesdayattheQinlingPandaResearchCenterinShaanxiProvince,arethesecondpairoftwinsbornto___38___(they)mother,QinQin.Shewasalsobornatthecenterand___39___(previous)gavebirthtotwinfemalesin2020.Chineseresearchersforyearshavebeenworking___40___(improve)thepopulationoftheanimals,___41___reproducerarelyinthewildandrelyonadietofbamboointhe___42___(mountain)ofsouthwesternChina.Theeffortshavepaidoff,withsomecaptive-bredpandasbeingreleasedintothewild.Thepopulationofwildpandas___43___(increase)overthepastfewyears,___44___(reach)anestimated1,800.About500othersliveinzoosandreserves,whilethe____45____(major)liveinthemountainous,heavilyforestedprovinceofSichuan.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

9第一节(满分15分)46.假定你李华,你校拟在本周五举办“名著读书会”。请你写一则留言邀请交流生Lucy参加。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLucy,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mydadgotanewjob.Wehadtopackupandmoveawayfromeverythingwewerefamiliarwith.Thereweresomanychanges.Wecamefromthenorth,andnowwewerealmostasfarsouthaspossible.WelandedinSouthFlorida,andweweretotalstrangers.Wemovedoverduringthesummervacation,soIdidn’thavetodealwithschoolrightaway.Summerpassedbywhileweunpacked,arrangedfurniture,foundstoresweliked,andadaptedtotheSunshineState.Schoolwascoming,andIwasafraidofit.Iwasnotanadventurousperson.Beingshyandquiet,Ireadalotanddidnotmakefriendseasily.Myheadwasfilledwithfearsandworries.WouldImakefriends?WouldIfitin?WouldIsurviveinthisstrangenewworld?Anyway,thereIwas,attendinganewschoolfullofpeopleIdidn’tknow.Ihadadifficulttimeadaptingtothenewschool.However,Istilllovedlearningandreading.Ievenlovedhomework,andIwasgoodatdoingmyhomework.Lovingbooksandreadinghelpedmetogetgoodgrades.Teacherslovedthataboutme.Otherkids,though,didnot.AlthoughIalwaysansweredquestionsinclass,Iseldomtalkedwithmyclassmates.Iwasunpopular.Ifeltlikeatotalfailureandnobodywouldlikeme.Thenoneday,atallboywalkedovertomeafteranEnglishclass.Heintroducedhimselfandtoldmehewas

10intheschoolbasketballteam.Iknewhim—hewasthestarplayer!“Hey,”hesaid.“YoudoreallywellinEnglishclass.Andyouknow,myteammatesandIspendmuchtimecompetingandpracticing.Thesubjects,especiallyEnglish,reallybotherus.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelpus?”“Yes.Oh,definitelyyes.Icould,andIwould,”Irepliedwithsurprise.Wemadethedealwithanexchangeofsmiles.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Somethinggraduallychangedafterthat.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meanwhile,thebasketballplayerstaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1—5CABCB6—10ABCAB11—15BCCBA16—20CBBCA

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