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2019-2021 ὃ▅ᳮ⚪ᑖ⚗____▅ᳮ▅ᑨ2021ὃ⚪ 2021•ᓭὃ⚪᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨ ! "┯"F” $%ᡠ⌱(ᫀ*ᑮ(⚪ᓱḄ./012IamanInuitboynamedKayla.InuitarethepeoplewholiveincoldArctic!ᓅḄlands.Inmylanguage,Inuitmeans“thepeople”.SomepeopleusedtocallmypeopleEskimos.WewishtobecalledInuit.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandtwobrothers.Weliveatthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.ItismadeupoftheArcticOceanandthelandallaroundit.Formonthstheseaiscoveredwiththickice.Thelandiscoveredwithsnowandicemostoftheyear,too.Winterislongandverycold.ItlastsfromOctobertoMarch.Itisdarktwenty-fourhoursaday.Thesundoesnotcomeuptowarmthewaterandland.Whenthenorthwindsblow,itisevencolder.Therearedayswhenthetemperatureis50°Fbelowzero.Myfamilyisprepared.Wewearwatertight!■78.Weputonmanylayers!:ofclothes.Outsidewealwayswearathickwarmjacketthathasfiirinside.Fmnotafraidofthecoldwinters.IguessI'mjustusedtothem.MyfamilyandIlookforwardtoeachsummer.Somuchhappensinashorttime.Thetemperatureusuallystaysaround50°F.Duringthesummerthesunshinesalldayandnight.ThisiswhytheArcticiscalledthe“landofthemidnightsun”.1.KaylaisaboywholivesincoldArcticlands,themostnorthernpartoftheworld.2.TherearefourpeopleinKayla'sfamily.3.InKayla'shometown,winterlastsfromOctobertoMarchwithoutsunshine.4.Kaylaisafraidofthecoldwinterswhenthetemperatureis50°Fbelowzero.5.ThepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutKayla'sfamilylife. 2021•ᓭ<=•ὃ⚪Thecolorfulclothesweweartodayaremadebymachines.Butwhatdidancientpeopledoiftheywantedtowearsomethingcolorful?Tie-dye!>?wasawaytodothis.Morethan1,000yearsago,theBaipeopleinYunnanusedtie-dyetodyetheirclothes.Thenthisskillbecamesopopularthatpeoplegavetie-dyeclothestotheemperorasgifts.
1Totie-dye,youneedtofirstusetoolstotie,sew!@ᑴ,orclip!ᜳDyourcloth!Eᧇ.Thefoldedclothisthenputindye.TheBaipeopleusuallymakebluedyefromaplant.Astheclothisfolded,somepartsbecomedarkblue,whileotherpartshavealightercolor.Whenyouunfoldthecloth,youwillseebeautifulpatterns.Inthe1960s,tie-dyebecameafashiontrendintheUS.Peopletie-dyedT-shirtsandjeansinimaginativeways.ManychildrenintheUSstilllearntie-dyeintheirartclasses.Atarecentfamousfashionshow,anItaliandesignersurprisedpeoplewithtie-dyedresses,islikeanexperiment GH.Peoplecannotimaginethepatternsoftheclothiftheydon'tseethem.It'sasurprise,thedesignersaid.Thereisnodoubtthatthetie-dyetrendhasneverreallygoneaway.᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨIJ T!F6.Tie-dyeisawaytomakeclothescolorful.7.Totie-dye,peopleputtheunfoldedclothindye.8.TheBaipeopleusuallyuseaplanttomakebluedye.9.Tie-dyeisnolongerpopularwithcommonpeople.10.Whenwetie-dye,wehavenoideawhatthepatternslooklikeuntilweseethem. 2021•ᵞᾓᜩ7=•ὃ⚪Poster1FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS•Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.•ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom.•Nophones,nobooks.Poster2BEFORETHEEXAM•HaveyourIDcardready.•Listentotheinstructions.•Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.INTHEEXAM•Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.•IDcardvisibleonthedesk.
2•Notalking.•Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.Poster3•Followtheexaminer'sinstructions.•Ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand.,Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.•Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.▅N2OᑣὃQRS ᪷ᐸᑁ ᑨUᑡᔜX⚪Ḅ "ḄY!*A,┯!*Bo11.Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid-termexam.12.InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam.13.InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.14.NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.15.“Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway”meansyoucan'thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨU☢ᔜX⚪Ḅ T FI'mmymother'sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow!ᾢ.Thenshegavehersomeadvice,"Don'ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers.^^Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,"Mum,Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.^^“Getbacktopeelthesepotatoes,anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!,5OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes—withmygoodhandandmyotherarm."Jenny,ifyoutryhard,^^shesaid,“youcandoanything.^^Onceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar!ᥤ]^.Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.4€Now,pullupwithyourrightarm."Sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.FilneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.
3Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.16.Thewritherhasfoursisters.17.Thedoctor'sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterthesameasothers.18.Thewriter'smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.19.Mumdidn'ttakethewriterbacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday.20.Mumgavethewriterthecouragetofaceanything. 2021 _`ᡂb=•ὃ⚪Wedidasurveyaboutunpaidworkamong300,000marriedcouplesinourcity.Onethirdofthemhavenochildren,anotherthirdhaveoneortwoandthelastthirdhavethreeormore.Theunpaidworkincludeschildcareandhousework.Thediagram c⊤ontherightshowstheresultofthesurvey.Unpaidworkhoursperweekwiveshours■husbands "Ḅ*A,┯Ḅ*B21.Accordingtothediagram,"morechildren^^means“lessunpaidwork“forhusbands.22.Wecaninferunpaidworkdonebywiveswithover3childrenwillrisetoover50hoursaweek.23.Thesurveyshowschildcareusuallyfallsonwives.24.Thediagrammayexplainwhysomewiveswantmorechildren.25.Thesurveyisbasedonfamilylife. 2021•efgh= ὃ⚪Friendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenfriendsarekindtoeachother.Peopleusuallybecomefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.Theysharemanyof
4thesameinterestsandliketobetogether.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundinboththegoodtimesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyouarehavingabadday.Showafriendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,ctWhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbegladtodoit.Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.Tellthemwhatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethemalittlepresentorcallthemonthephonejusttosay“IvalueourfHendship”.Helpwheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforeverifyouareloyal(jkḄ)andsincere.Ifyouareafriendtoothers,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou,Friendsmakelifebetter.26.Thepassagetellsusthatfriendshipandkindnessarecloselyconnected.27.Peoplebecomefriendsbecauseofsharingthedifferentinterestsandlikingtobetogether.28.Atruefriendwillstickaroundwhenyouarehavingabadday.29.Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenyouarekind,loyalandsincere.30.Goodfriendshipshavedevelopedeasilyandfriendsmakelifebetter. 2021 mᓭn□=•ὃ⚪TheDoubleThirdFestivalisanancientChinesefestival.Itcomesonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth.ThedayissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor(Huangdi).He,alongwiththeYanEmperor(Yandi),isconsideredtobetheancestorofallChinesepeople.ThedatewasfixedaftertheWeiandJinDynasties.IntheEasternJinDynasty,peopleoftentookabathintheriveronthatdaytowashawaybadluck.WangXizhiwroteinhisLantingjiXuabouthowpeopletookabathandwrotepoemswhiledrinkingfromcupsdriftingalongtheriver.IntheTangDynasty,peopleenjoyeddrinksandsightseeing.IntheMingandQingDynasties,peopledidactivitieslikedriftingcups,throwingstones,hikingandlisteningtomusic.
5Inmoderntimes,itismainlycelebratedbythepeopleinthesouthernpartsofChina.FortheZhuangpeopleinGuangxi,itisafestivalforyoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirtruelove.Bamboodancingisanotherimportantactivityfbrthem.FortheLiandMiaopeopleinHainan,itisadayforrememberingancestors.FortheHanpeople,itisatimetogooutsidetoenjoyflowersandcookeggswithjicai.TheHanpeoplebelievethespecialeggsaregoodfbrtheirhealth.31.TheDoubleThirdFestivalfallsonthethirddayofMarcheveryyear.32.PeopleintheTangDynastycelebratedthefestivalbytakingabathintheriver.33.TheDoubleThirdFestivalismainlycelebratedinthesouthernpartsofChinanowadays.34.InHainan,thefestivalisadayfbryoungpeopletosingsongsandfindtheirlove.35.ThispassagemainlytalksabouttheDoubleThirdFestivalandhowpeoplecelebrateit. 2021•mᓭp□=•ὃ⚪▅U☢Ḅᩞᧇ ᑨUᑡIJrᔲtᔠᦻᑁ tᔠḄY*v“ xtᔠḄY* T=True,F=FalseTheCommunistPartyofChina theCPC,yᐳ{|wasfounded!ᡂ}in1921.Peoplearoundthecityhaveheldallkindsofactivitiestocelebratethe100thanniversary~.IntheCityArtMuseum,citizens!=showgreatinterestinhundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryoftheCPC.Theartshowhas3themesabouttheCPC.SomepaintingsdescribeChinesepeople'spoorandpainfullivesinthepast.SomeshowthattheCPCovercamedifficultiesandledChinesetobuildthePeople'sRepublicofChina!ᐳyOtherstellcitizensaboutgreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinChinainthelast100years.Seeingthesepaintings,alotofcitizenshaveabetterunderstandingoftheCPCandfeelluckytoliveinnewChina.LiHuaenjoysallthepaintingsandsays,"It'samazingthatChinahasprogressedinsucharapidway.”Besidesthepaintingshow,aspeechcompetitiongetstonsofattention.Tangtanglakespartinit.HesaysthattheCPChasgivenhimalotofchancestoachievehisChinadream-tobecomeanexcellentwriter.Asapartymember,hemakesanefforttoservepeoplewithoutthinkingabouthimself.Heoftensendsbookstothechildreninthemountainvillages.Healsowritesalotofbeautifulpoemsaboutourcountry.Hethinksthesepoemsarehisbestgiftstothe100thanniversary.Fromtheseactivities,wehaverealizedtherewouldbenoChinawithouttheCommunistParty.36.TheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded90yearsago.37.CitizenscanseehundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryoftheCPCintheCityChinese
6Museum.38.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast100years.39.Tangtang?sChinadreamistobecomeanexcellentwriter.40.Tangtangraisesmoneyforthechildreninthemountainvillages. 2021•ᓄ=•ὃ⚪᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨ┯ Ḅ"T”,┯Ḅ“F”RespectwhatyouareeatingWealllovefood.Butwhenyoucan'tfinishyourmeal,howdoyoufeel?Youmightthinkthatwastingalittlebitoffoodisn'tabigdeal.Butwhenawholeschoolstartedtosavefoodintheircafeteria ᚪ therewasabigchange.AtHengyangNo.1MiddleSchoolinHunanProvince,studentsaretoldtotakenomorefoodthantheyneed."Thereusedtobe100kgoffoodwasteeveryday.Butnow,theamount ᦪofwasteisdownby75percent,thecafeteria^managertoldHunanEveningPaper.InChina,peoplewaste35milliontonsoffoodeachyear.ThatisenoughtofeedthewholecountryofSouthKoreaforayear.Foodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,thereare820millionpeoplelivinginhunger!⛭today.Buteveryyear,theworldwaste1.3billiontonsoffood.That'sone-thirdofallthefoodwehave.41.StudentsinHengyangNo.1MiddleSchoolarenotallowedtowastefood.42.Thefoodwastehasdroppedbythreequartersintheirschoolnow.43.FoodwasteisabigproblemonlyinChina.44.Peoplewastesomuchfoodbecausethere'snohungernow.45.Thepurposeofthepassageistoaskpeopletostopwastingfood. 2021.=.ὃ⚪Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobsfortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachievedtheirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhewasayoungman.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical!Ḅwork.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobecomePresident
7oftheUnitedStates.Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedasanartsalesmanandlaterhebecameapreacher!ᱣ.Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobecomeanartist.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHanyPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it'sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨIJ !Tஹ Fo46.RonaldReagan'sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.47.VincentVanGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.48.J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.49.BeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.50.Theexamplesinthepassagetellusjobscan'tbechangeable. 2021•=•ὃ⚪LiShijin,30,didn'texpecttomakealiving!throughhisvoice.LibegantoworkasacompanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindapart-timejobasaweddinghost!¡¢ᢝtoimprovehisconfidence.AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks!¤⚣¦.Afterbeingalistenerfortwoyears,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast§¨andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedup!©ªasavoiceperformerbyQingting.ButhewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting."Toimprovemyability,Ididn'tsleepformorethanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.^Also,inordertodevelophisperformance,LiattendedatrainingcourseatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Sofar,hehascompletednearly30worksonQingting.Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Whentalkingaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeoplehavegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillgetchancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreams
8andkeepontrying.,,Judgethefollowingsentencestrue Torfalse Faccordingtothepassage.51.Liworkedasaweddinghosttomakealiving.52.LifelthappyafterbeingsignedupbyQingting.53.Toimprovehisability,Lisleptlessthanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.54.LiwassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingtingin2016.55.Thepassagetellsusifwewanttosucceed,weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup. 2021•§«f=•ὃ⚪▅ᦻ ᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨUᑡIJḄ !T!FTheChang'e5roboticprobe!¬ᘤhasbecomeChina'sfirstspaceshiptobringthecountry'snationalflagtotheMoon.ThesceneoftheFiveStarredRedFlagagainstthedarkskyonthegreylunarsurfacewastakenbyacameraontheChang'e5roboticprobe9slanderandthensenttothegroundcontrol.InChang'e3and4tasks,thenationalflagwaspaintedonthespaceship.Therefore,theflagcarriedbyChang'e5isthefirstChinesenationalflagthathasbeenplantedontheMoon.ThesystemtoraisetheflagwasdesignedandproducedbyengineersatChinaSpaceSanjiangGroupinHubeiProvince.Ithasthreeparts.Becauseofthestrongradiation!¯°andtheterribletemperaturesontheMoon,wecouldn'tusetraditionalfabrics!☢ᧇ.IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,itscolorswillquicklybecomelighter.Designersspentmorethanoneyearchoosingandtestingidealmaterials,andfinallypickedanewkindofmaterialthatcanresisttheverydifficultconditionsontheMoon.56.TheChang'e5broughttheflagoutsidethespace.57.Thesceneofthenationalflagwastakenbyasmartphone.58.Theflagraisingsystemincludesthreeparts.59.IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,itscolorswillquicklybecomedark.
960.Thelastparagraphshowsushowthedesignerschoseandtestedtheflag'smaterials. 2021•ᜧ²=•ὃ⚪LiTao,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationbutnotjustwithhomework.Li,togetherwithhis10classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojoininThe“CleanYourPlateCampaign^^!ᐝ´µ¶.The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven'tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon'twastefbod."Theywouldsaythathundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinaintheseyearshasseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportsthatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinggenerous!ᠡ᠘Ḅ.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It5simportantthateveryoneshoulddotheirbit,justlikeLi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue TorFalse F.61.LiTaowasonlybusywithhishomeworkoverthepastwintervacation.62.The11studentswenttothesamerestaurantandsaidthesamewordsmanytimes.63.TheproblemswithwastedfoodinChinaareserious.64.ManyChinesepeoplefeelproudiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.65.Everyoneshouldsavefoodtoreducefoodwaste. 2021•§ὃ⚪Once,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamilieswerepoorandcouldn'taffordlampoil!¹ºforthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheygetoverthedifficulty?Herearetheirstories.CheYin'sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfireflies!⃨¼½flyingandanideacameintohismind.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungitupasalamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshinesobrightlyonthesnowanditmadethenightbrighter.6 10Later,CheYinandSunKangbecamesuccessful.TheirstorieswereturnedintoChinesewordsnangyingyingxue.Difficultiescannotstopyoungmindsfromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwayslightontheroadtoknowledge.᪷¾ᑁ ᑨUᑡIJ "Ḅᙠ(⚪ᓱ2%“T”* ┯Ḅᙠ(⚪ᓱ2%“F”*66.CheYinandSunKangworkedhardandlovedreading.67.Forthetwofamilies,lampoilwasverycheap.68.CheYincouldreadonsummernightsusinga“fireflylamp”69.SunKangfeltsocoldthathecouldn'tstudyonwinternights.70.Thestoriestellusthatnothingcanstoplearning. 2021•§À⁐=.ὃ⚪Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Tai-chiisagoodkindofexercisefbroldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai-chiisa"soft"martialart!ÂÃ,Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealso“hard"martialarts.ShaolinKung-fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isa“hard"martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo"hard''martialarts.InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,threeofthemcomefromabroad."ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult/9saidMasterLi."Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.᪷ᩞᧇᑁ ᑨUᑡIJÄÅÆÇᦻrᔲ.t .tḄ⌱T,x.tḄ⌱F71.MenlikeTai-chibetterthanwomendo.72.Tai-chihasalongerhistorythanShaolinKung-fu.73.PeoplehavetobeveryfitandstrongtodoShaolinKung-fu.74.MasterLiisteachingTai-chiinBeijing.75.Twokindsofmartialartsaretalkedaboutinthispassage. 2021.mᓭÈÉÊËÌËÍf.ὃ⚪ 11▅ᦻ ᑨUᑡIJrᔲtᔠᦻᑁ tᔠḄ⌱T,xtᔠḄ⌱FInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularapps!/ᵨÏÐhavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphascaughtgreatattention.ItisDouyin.avideosharingapp.Douyinfirstappearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp,especiallytheyoung.WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit!Ñthemandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanshareourvideoswithourfriendsbyjustaclick!ÒÓonthemobilephonescreen.What'smore,ifsagreatwaytospendourfreetimebylookingthroughthosefunnyvideos.However,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp.whichisharmfulfortheirhealth.Ontheotherhand,userscanalsofindbadormeaninglessthingsontheapp.Douyinisnotgoodfbrteenagers,weshouldn'tuseittoooften.35.Douyinfirstappearedin2016.36.OnlytheyoungloveDouyin.37.Peoplecanspendtheirfreetimebylookingthroughthefunnyvideos.38.It'snotgoodfbrpeople'shealthtospendlonghoursonDouyin.39.TherearenotanybadthingsonDouyin. 2021•ᱝÕ=•ὃ⚪HuangShengentiedasmallblackboardtohismotorbike,togetherwithallhisteachingthingsandanalarmclockaroundhisneck,andthenstartedhisride.53-year-oIdHuanghasworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherfor35yearsinYichun,JiangxiProvince.AstheonlyteacherinShanipingPrimarySchool,whichwasclosedbecauseofCOVID-19,Huangwentto7-year-oldZengYufbn'shome.Intheschool,thegirlistheonlystudentlivingwithhergrandmotherinamountainvillage.Allprimaryschoolstudentswerehavingonlineclassesathome.However,HuangfoundthatthenetworksignalwaspooratZeng'shomewhenhetookbookstothegirlattheendof 12February.Inordernottodisappointher,Huangthoughtoftheideaofamobileclassroom.HeshowedupatZeng'shomethenextdaywithablackboard,arulerandaboxofchalks.Everymorning,Huangrodeabout15kilometersupthemountainroadtoZeng'shome.Afterclass,heplayedgameswithhisstudent,andhealsotaughtthestudenttodrawflowersandthebeautifulmountainvillage."I'mateacherfromavillage,andmyjobistoteachhersothatshemightleavethemountainandliveabetterlifeinthefuture,Huangsaid.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue Torfalse Faccordingtothepassage.40.Huangwas18yearsoldwhenhestartedteachingattheschool.41.HuangfounditwashardforthegirltotakeonlineclasseswhenhetookbookstoZengYufen.42.ThereweremanyteachersinShanipingPrimarySchool.43.HuangthoughtoftheideaofamobileclassroomforZengYufen.44.Thispassageisaboutagreatteacherfromvillage. 2021.ᔡØ᧡=.ὃ⚪OneofmyfavoritebooksisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.ThestoryhappensinatownintheUS.Ittellssomeexcitingstoriesaboutaboywhohasmanyadventures!ᑈ◅.Tom,theheroofthebook,liveswithhisaunt.Hedoesnotlikepeopletellinghimwhattodo,sohealwaysgetintotrouble.Oneday,TomdiscoversthesecretofabadmannamedInjunJoe,sothebadmanislookingforhim.TomfirstlyrunsawaytoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.Later,herunsintoacave!ÜÝÞwithafriend.TheyfindInjunJoe'streasureboxunexpectedlyandaiTivehomesafelywithit.MyfavoritepartofthebookiswhenTomandhisfriendstarttheiradventuresontheislandintheMississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyarehappy.Buthearingthateveryonethinkstheyaredead,theyfeelverysorry.Sotheycomebackhome.Whentheysuddenlyappear,thefamilyandneighborsaresurprisedtoseethem,butverypleasedtofindthattheyarealive.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatbook.Firstofall,ittellsawonderfuladventurestory.Italsotellshowyoungpeoplegrow,howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepfortheir 13actions.ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish,andthedialoguessoundespeciallyreal.Today,itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld,andisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.45.ThewriterofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisMarkTwain.46.Tommaybeunhappywhenpeopletellhimtodosomething.47.ThebadmanislookingforTombecausehetakesthetreasureboxaway.48.ThefamilyaresurprisedandsorrywhenTomandhisfriendcomeback.49.ThegreatnessofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerisdecidedbyitseverydayEnglish. 2021•§ßà=•ὃ⚪▅ᦻ ᑨᦻáIJḄÄÅrᔲÆᦻᑁ .tᵨv”⊤ã.t “F”⊤ãx.tManyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean5secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!50.SharkfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.51.Peoplecutoffsharks5finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.52.Sharksarcatthebottomofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.53.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.54.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth. 2021§äf=•ὃ⚪Johnwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehehadastomachacheforalongtime.AftercheckingJohncarefully,thedoctorsaid,"Well,there'snothingwrongwithyou,I'mpleasedtosay. 14Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn'tpayhistailor's å@Ḅbills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltquiteallrightagain.""Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,“answeredJohn."Yousee,I'mthatman'stailor!M᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨ "Ḅᙠ(⚪ᓱ2*A,┯Ḅ*B.55.Johnwenttoseehisdoctoroneday.56.Johnhadaheadacheforalongtime.57.AmanhadthesametroubleasJohnafewdaysago.58.Thedoctortoldthemannottoworryabouthistailor'sbillsanymore.59.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatJohnmightnotgethismoneyfromtheman.2020ὃ⚪Passage1!2020*efḕgh=᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨᦻáX⚪IJḄ !Aᡈ!B,$ᙠ(⚪ᓱḄ./01%ᐸ*CarrieisnowlivinginBeijing.ShecametoChinaattheageof7.WhenShecame,shewasn'tveryhappy.Thenalltheteachersandherclassmateswereverykindtoherandhelpedher.NowshecanspeakChineseverywell,butfiveyearsago,whenshefirstcame,shecouldonlyspeakitalittle.ShecanperformChinesekungfualittlenow,butshecouldn'tdoitlastyear.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Shecelebrateditwithherclassmatesathome.Carriesfriendsgavehermanypresentslikeflowersandcards,andsheboughtabigcakeandlotsofdrinksfortheparty.Theydancedtomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.CarriesangaChinesesongandeveryonelikeditverymuch.Allofthemhadagreattimelastnight.66.CarriecametoliveinBeijingattheageof5.67.Carrieis12yearsoldnow.68.NowCarriecanperformChineseKungfuverywell.69.Atthebirthdayparty,Carrie'sfriendsdancedtomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.70.CarrieishappytoliveinBeijingnow.Passage2 2020♦ḕèᙢêEveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailwaystation,playinghisviolin 15happily.Hesmiledtoeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Oneday,Winstonshowedupandputhishatonthegroundasusual.Butdifferentfromwhathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Itsaid—Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedmanrushedtoWinstoninahurryandsaid,"It'syou!Iknowyouareanhonestmanandwillcertainlybehere.”Winstonasked,“AreyouMr.Miller?Didyouloseanything?^^"Alotteryticket!^^answeredthemiddle-agedman.Winstonthenreturnedittotheman.Yesterdaywhenthemanknewthathisticketwasworth$500,000,hewassoexcited!Thenherealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman'shat!SomeoneaskedWinston,4tyouplaytheviolintomakemoney.Whydidn'tyoukeeptheticketandtaketheprizeforyourself?^^Winstonreplied,"thoughIdon*thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappilynow.ButifIlosehonesty,Iwon'tbehappyforever."Judgetheflowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.EverynightWinstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailwaystation.62.Mr.Millerisagentleman.63.Themiddle-agedmanlostamovieticket.64.Theticketwasworth¥500,000.65.Winstonisanhonestman.Passage3(2020•Üèḕëì=)íî⁚▅U☢ᦻ ᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨᐸá☢ᡠðIJḄ┯ $ᙠ(⚪ᓱ2tᡠ⌱Ḅ/⌱⚗*⌱Right*A,⌱Wrong*BDogscanbegoodhelperstohumansandwhataboutmonkeys?Theycandoagreatjob,too.Monkeyscanhelpdisabled(ᨵòó)peopleliveabetterlifejustasdogsdo.Likedogs,monkeysneedlotsoftrainingtobehumanhelpers.Onedifferenceisthatmonkeyslivelongerthandogsdo.Thismeansthatamonkey's"childhood"isalsolongerthanadog's.Soitmaytakethemfourtosixyearsbeforetheyarereadytobegintraining.It*ssaidthatitisalmostasmuchworkasraisingayoungchild!Aftermonkeysbegintraining,theyusuallytakeaboutayeartolearnenoughtaskstobegood 16helpers.Oneimportantthingthattheyneedtolearnishowtofollowcommand!ôõ.Forexample,ifapersonwantstohavethelightsturnedon,heorshemightgivethecommand“sun”.Asthemonkeysgetbetteratcompletingtheirtasks,theylearnnewandmoredifficultones.Somemonkeyscanevenlearnhowtouseacomputer!11.Bothdogsandmonkeysneedlotsoftrainingbeforetheycanhelphumans.A.Right.B.Wrong12.Dogsarereadytobegintrainingwhentheyare4to6yearsold.A.Right.B.Wrong13.Itusuallytakesmonkeysaboutayeartolearnhowtobecomegoodhumanhelpers.A.Right.B.Wrong14.Ifapersongivesthecommand"sun",hemightwantthemonkeytoturnonthelights.A.Right.B.Wrong15.Allmonkeyscanlearnhowtousecomputers.A.Right.B.WrongPassage4 2020•_`ḕᡂb=᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨᦻáX⚪IJḄ !Aᡈ!B,$ᙠ(⚪ᓱḄ./01%ᐸ*Followingtheruleofnsocialdistancing"isprobablywell-knowntousallnow.ItreferstostayingawayfromcrowdedplacestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19.Somecompaniesaretakingadvantagesofthisbychangingtheirlogos.Coca-Cola,forexample,placedthelettersofitsfamousbrandfurtherawayfromeachothertoshowsocialdistancing.Theencouragingsentence"Today,beingapartisthebestwayofbeingtogether.'1isprintedbelowthelogo.McDonald'sBrazilhasseparateditsfamousarches!ö÷inapicturepostedonitsFacebookpage.Otherglobalcompanies,includingAudiandNike,havealsopostedsimilarlogochangesonline. 17Althoughmanypeoplethinkthisideaiscreative,somebelieveitmakes"socialdistancingseemlessserious.Whatdoyouthinkofit?31.SomecompaniesthinkchanginglogoscanpreventthespreadofCOVID-19.32.ThefollowinglogochangeofCoca-Colaistoshowsocialdistancing.Today,beingapartisthebestwayofbeingtogether.33.Sofar,morethanthreeglobalcompanieshavepostedtheirlogochangesonline.34.Insomepeople'seyeswe'resupposedtotake"socialdistancing"seriously.35.ThelogoofMcDonald*shasbeenchangedworldwidelikethispicturetoshowsocialdistancing.Passage5!2020•_`ḕH.øf▅U☢ᦻ ᪷ᦻᑁ ᑨᦻáIJḄ "ḄIJ*A,┯Ḅ*B.Iboughtanewcar.Myoldcarwasstillingoodconditionandworth$1,500atleastattheused-carmarket.Ihaveaco-worker,Tom.Heisagreatworker.Hehasnoenoughmoneyforanewcarandhasbeenlookingatusedcars.SoIaskedhimhowmuchhewaslookingtospendonacar.Hethoughtabout$300to$500.SoItoldhimI'dsellhimmyoldonefor$300.Mymom,whoIworkwith,askedifIhadanylucksellingmyoldcar.ItoldherIplannedtosellittoourco-workerTomfor$300.Shestartedcrying.Shetoldmehowgladshewasthatshehadbroughtupaselfless ùúḄkidwhowouldhelpsomeoneoutsomuch.Shetoldmetogiveittohimforfreeandthatshewouldpayme$1,500.1didn'texpecthertosaysoatallandofcourseIdidn'ttakehermoneyeither.Iwanttohelpmorepeoplelikemymotherdoes.26.Thewritergotanewcarbecausehisoldcarwasbroken.27.Tomisn'tabletospendtoomuchonacar.28.Themotherfelthappywhensheknewhersonwasgoingtosellhisoldcar.29.Themotherisverykind.30.Thewritergotsomemoneyfromhismother. 18Passages 2020•ûᶢýþÍê!ÿ ᐷ᪷ᦻᑁᑨ☢ᔜ⚪Ḅ(T)(F)Karenhastwokids,aboyandagirl,DaveandNancy.Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittlesisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther.However,thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood.Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl.ButKarenknewbothofherkidshavethesametypeofblood.SoKarenaskedherson,"Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister?"Daveagreedatonce.Aftertransferring(B)hisblood,theboyaskedhismother,"Mom,howlongcanIlivefromnowon?"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood.SoKarensaidtoherson,''Don'tworry,myson.Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood.”"Really?HowlongcanIlive?'1theboyaskedhismotheragain."Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold."smiledhismother.Theboyliftedhisarmsandsaidhappily,MWell,pleasegivehalfof-mybloodtomylittlesister!Thenbothofuscanlive50years!"26.Karenhastwolovelykids.27.Thelittlegirlgotaseriousillness.28.Davedidn'twanttogivebloodtohissister.29.Nancythoughthewoulddiesoonaftershegotsomeblood.30.Theboylovedhissisterverymuch.Passage6(2020•☘)▅ ᩞᧇ᪷ᐸᑁᑨᐸ!ᔜ"⚪ஹ$Ḅ⌱A,┯Ḅ⌱BAChinaNationalFilmMuseumForbiddenCityandthePalaceMuseum9NanyingRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,4JiangshanqianStreet,DongchengDistrict,BeijingBeijingTel:(010)85007421/7420Tel:(010)84355959Open:8:30-17:00,Apr.1-Oct.31;Open:9:00-16:30exceptMon.www.8:30-16:30,Nov.1-Mar.31cnfm.org.cnClosedonMon.afternoonexceptpublicholidaysand 19GiftshopwithlegitimateDVDs/summervacation(July1-Aug.31)cafeteria/snackshops(popcornformoviewww.dpm.org.cnviewing)Giftshop/bookshop/museumguideavailable/restaurant/coffeeshop/shopsandcafesNationalArtMuseumofChinaNationalMuseumofChina1WusidaStreet,DongchengDistrict,16EastChanganStreet,DongchengDistrict,BeijingBeijingTel:(010)65116188Tel:(010)64001467Open:9:00-17:00exceptMon.,ticketboxclosedatOpen:9:00-17:00lastentry16:0015:30www.namoc.orgwww.chnmuseum.cnCafeteriaatthebackofthebuildingGiftshop/audioguide21.YoucanvisittheChinaNationalFilmMuseumonTuesday.22.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutfilms,youcancall(010)64001467.23.YoucanvisittheForbiddenCityandthePalaceMuseumonMondayinsummervacation.24.YoucanentertheNationalMuseumofChinaat17:30.25.ThefburmuseumsareinthesamedistrictofBeijing.Passage7(2020•ᵞᾓ)*)▅ ᩞᧇ᪷ᐸᑁᑨᐸ!ᔜ"⚪ஹ$Ḅ⌱A,┯Ḅ⌱BWhataKid!Tadisaveryspecialboy.Heisconfinedtoawheelchai+Hewasbomwithanillnessthatmadehimunabletowalk.SomeboyswouldbesadorangryaboutthatbutnotTad.Instead,helooksforwaystomakepeoplehappy.HecalledtheGreenOaksSchoolfortheblindandaskedifhecouldvolunteer.Theysaid,"Sure!'1Tadwenttotheschoolandquicklymadefriends.Everyday, 20hereadsbookstothechildren.Heplaysgameswiththem.Sometimeshehelpsthemdotheirschoolwork.ThechildrenattheschoolnicknamedhimLuckybecausetheyfeelsoluckytohavehimasafriend.ThatmakesTadhappy!31.Tadhasbeenunabletowalksincehewasbom.32.TheGreenOaksSchoolcalledTadtomakehimavolunteer.33.TadreadsbookstothechildrenattheGreenOaksSchoolonceaweek.34.ChildrenattheschoolloveTad.35.LuckyisthenicknameofTadattheschool.Passage8 2020•-ᓄWhenyoudoyourhomework,youmayoftenmeetsomeproblems.Howdoyousolvethem?Tom,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldtakeouthissmartphone,openaspecialapp/0ᵨandsearchtheproblem.Answerssoonappearonthescreen.Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappslikeTom."It*sconvenient.Youdon'thavetogooutorwaitforatutor/23ᦟ5athome,"Tomsaid.*'Youalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.It'sveryhelpfulandimprovesstudents'abilities.**saidJohn,anotherstudent.Hesaiditwasespeciallytruefornewtypesofhomework.John'sChineseteacheroftenasksstudentstogivespeechesongreatwriters.WhenitcomestoJohn'sturn,heusuallysearchesonline,picksoutcertainstoriesandmakesPPTS/67ᦻ8JTvebecomeskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice.0Johnsaid.However,manypeoplethinkthistrend/9:alsobringsupproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.HeadteacherMr.WanginTomandJohn'sschoolthinksthatknowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control."Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.RemembernottodependontheInternettoomuch.'*theteachersaid."Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon'tmakeprogress.Ifyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp." 21᪷ᦻᑁᑨ;┯;Ḅ<=”┯Ḅ<“F”81.TomandJohnareindifferentschools.82.Doinghomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappsisconvenient.83.Mr.Wangthinksthekeytousetheappswellistohavegoodself-control.84.Allthestudentsbecomelazybydoinghomeworkwiththehelpoftheapps.85.Mr.Wangadvisedstudentsnottodependontheappstoomuchwhendoinghomework.Passage9 2020•?@ᓅBCDEF᪷ᦻᑁᑨᑡHI$ḄᙠK⚪ᓱMN“T“OP┯ḄᙠK⚪ᓱMN“F”OPThenovelcoronaviruspneumonia/QRSTUVWXbrokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital.Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity/Yandoneofthemhasroomfor1,600beds.Morethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andover30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.Wuhanhasmadesacrifices/Zᱨ.ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.21.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.22.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.23.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.24.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.25.Morethan30,00medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.Passage10 2020•ᱝ^_ஹ`@ᙢFJudgethefollowingsentencestrue Torfalse Faccordingtothepassage.ᑨ▅ ☢ḄᩞᧇᑨᑡHIbᔲdᔠᦻᑁdᔠḄfO“T”gdᔠḄfO“F" T=True,F=False 22HUAWGU5GMoreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge-mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder/i.RenZhengfeibuiltup/jkHuaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital ᦪṹandhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings“CreatedinChina“totheworld.51.YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestotakephotos.52.RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.53Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.54.FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.55.Huaweigivesusaslowercommunicationway.Passage11 2020*ᔡḕHowdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook-ourownface. 23Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange-lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother'smindlittlebylittle.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandfeelconfident/qrḄinhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.It,shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook“normal"or"perfect".Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.᪷ᦻᑁᑨᑡᔜH/Tஹ/F46.Accordingtothewriter,allofuslookalittledifferent.47.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge'smother.48.Hoge'smotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.49.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim,Hogelosthisconfidence.50.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelooklike.Passage12 2020•*s▅ CtᑨuNKᫀwxOᓱSomeone'salwayswatchingyouonline...Howdotheygetmyinformation?DidyouknowthatwhenyousurftheWeb,manywebsitesputsecretsoftwareonyourcomputer?ThesoftwarecollectsalargeamountofinformationaboutyouandsendsittoInternetcompanies.TheInternetcompaniessellittootherbusinesses.Yourpersonalinformationcanalsobecollectedfromsocialmedia/yzsites.Therearemanywaysyourinformationcanbeused.Whatinformationdotheycollectandwhy?First,companiescollectyourinformation.Thecompaniesfindoutwhereyoulive,whatwebsitesyouvisit,andwhatyoudoonline.Withthisinformation,theycanguessotherthingsaboutyou.Forexample,theycanguessifyouaremaleorfemale,howoldyouare,andyourinterests.Thecompaniesusethisinformationtodecidewhichadvertisements ?{arebestforyou.Twopeoplecangotothesamewebsite,buttheywillseedifferentadvertisements.Forexample,someonewholikessportscouldseeanadvertisementfor 24sneakers,andsomeonewholikefilmsmightseeanadvertisementformovie.Whatdotheydowithmyinformation?Yourpersonalinformationcouldalsobesold.Somecompaniescollectinformationjustsotheycansellittootherbusinesses.Abusinessthatcollectsandsellspersonalinformationiscalledadatabroker.Whendatabrokerssellyourinformation,alotofdifferentcompanieswillknowyouronlinehabits.Thenthesecompanieswilladvertiseproductsorotherwebsitestoyou.Whatonlinehabitsaretracked |}?Anotherwayyourpersonalinformationcanbecollectedisthroughsocialmedia.Whenyourinfonnationisonsocialmedia,alotofpeoplecanseeit.Evenifyoudon'tusesocialmedia,afriendmightpostapictureorvideoofyouwithyournameonit.Picturesandvideoscanbesharedforfreeonsocialmedia,whichisoneofthegreatbenefits/~ᑭ.However,thatsameactofsharingcouldbeproblemforyourownsecurity/ᐰ.Ifsomeoneknowstoomuchaboutyou,theycanstealyouridentity .Thentheycanbuythingsonlineandpostmessageswhilepretending Ꮇtobeyou.Conclusion.Allofyouronlinehabitscanberecorded.Studyingpeople'sonlinehabitsisbigbusiness.Yourpersonalinfonnationisveryvaluabletocompanies.Thatishowtheyknowwhotosendtheiradvertisementsto.TheInternetreachesalmosteverycorneroftheworld,butthedangeristhatyourpersonalinformationmighttravelthatfar,too.$ḄOA┯ḄOB11.Allbusinessescollectalargeamountofinformationaboutyouonline.12.Peoplewhogotothesamewebsitemayseedifferentadvertisements.13.Databrokerscollectyourpersonalinformationformoney.14.Ifyoudon'tgetonline,yourinformationwillbesafe.15.YourpersonalinformationcangoanywherewiththeInternet.Passage13 2020• ☢Ḅᦻᯠ!ᑨᦻ!☢Ḅ⚪$ḄKᫀᑏT,┯ḄKᫀᑏFKᫀOᙠK⚪ᓱ;0⚪Ḅ!☢Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellites/intospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathercheckingandresearch.Buthowdosatellitesstayupwithoutfallingdown?Therearetwooppositeforcesinfluencingthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceof 25gravitation/ᙢ|whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardstheearthandislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Theotherforceiscreatedbytheturningofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakestheforcepullingittowardstheearthstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitefalldowntotheearth.17.Twosameforceshaveaninfluenceonthesatellite.18.Theforcecreatedbytheturningkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.19.Twooppositeforcesmakethesatelliteturnroundandround.20.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.Passage14 2020•ᓭḕ᪷ᦻᑁᑨ/$┯“F”Nᡠ⌱KᫀOᑮK⚪ᓱḄ0MInChina,thereare24solarterms/⁚inayear.Andtherearesixoftheminwinter.Theyarebeginningofwinter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice/"essercold/andgreatercold.BeginningofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Afterbeginningofwinter,mostpartsofthecountrycanstarttoexpectcoldweather.Onthisday,afterayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendtimewithfamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe"SmallSpringFestival”.Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8th.Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysoftheyearandthelongestnights.Manyplacesaroundthecountrycanexpectthecoldestweatheryet.Peopleoftenstartcounting“ninecoldperiods”startingfromwintersolstice.Everycoldperiodhasninedays.Peoplebelievethatafter81colddays,springwillcome.Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallChinesearereadytowelcometheSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.26.Fromthepassage,weknowthattherearesixsolartermsinwinter.27.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponbeginningofwinter. 2628.Heavysnowcomesbeforelightsnow.29.AllChinesearereadytocelebratetheSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.30.ThepassagetellsushowpeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival.Passage15 2020•¡RobotshavebuiltabighouseinSwitzerlandusing3D-printedmaterials.Itisthefirsthousemadebyrobotsforpeopletolivein.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsaferthanman-madehouses.Thecreatorssaythebighousewillinspirethefutureofbuilding.44Thisisanewwayseeingarchitecture k¢/saidoneofthecreators."Howyoubuildisimportant.nThebighousewasbuiltcompletelyfromrobot-madematerials.Itused60%lesscement £¤thanaman-madehouse.Itsceilings/ᜩ¦§weremadewitha3Dprinter.Thereare35partsinthehouseandeachonewasbuiltin60to90minutes.Itmeansthattherobotsbuiltthefullhouseinjust48hours.Itisnotthefirsttimeforrobotstobuildhouses.TheChineseused3Dprinterstobuild10housesinadayin2014.Theycreatedabuildingthenextyear.AndlastyearItaliansbuiltahouseinjust48hours.Scientistssayonedaytheycouldsendrobotstobuildhousesonthemoon.Wearecuriousabouthowwe'rebuildingforthefuture.᪷ᦻᑁᑨHI/T/F26.Thebighouseisthefirsthousemadebyrobots.27.Thebighousedoeslessharmtotheenvironmentthanman-madeones.28.The35partsofthebighousewerebuiltfromrobot-madematerials.29.TheChinesecreateda3D-printedbuildinginjust48hoursin2014.30.Robotswereoncesenttothemoontobuildhouses.Passage16 2020•P¨_ḕᱝ^_ 27Itwasraininghardandnearingdark.Iwaslateforanappointment/⚜ªinanearbycitythatIknowonlybyGPS.Andnowmyphonehasdied.Theusualexits/«¬wereclosed.Ididn'tknowhowtogetwhereIwasgoingorhowtoletmyappointmentknowImightnotmakeitthere.IstoppedataKFCinapoorpartoftownandwalkeduptoamotherandherteendaughter.'Tmsorry,butisitpossiblefbrmetolookupanumberonyourphoneandthencalltheplaceandletthemknowI'mlost?”ShehandedmeherphoneandthentoldmeIwasluckyshehadherphone,fbritwasgettingreadytobeturnedoffbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopaythephonebill.Theyounggirlandthemotherdidn'tpaymemuchattentionwhenImadeacall.Theappointmenttoldmehowtogettherebyanotherroad.BeforeIleft,suddenly,IreachedintomywalletwhereIdon'tusuallyhavecash/®andpulledoutallIhad,a$20bill.Igaveitintothemother'shandandthenturnedtoleavequickly.Iheardherdaughtercallingafterme,“Thanks,sir.Youhavenoideahowyoujusthelpedus.,,Andyet,theyreallyhelpedme.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue Torfalse Faccordingtothepassage.51.Thewriteraskedthemotherandherdaughterforhelpbecausehisphonedidn'twork.52.Thewomansaidthewriterwasluckybecausehehadenoughmoneytopaythephonebill.53.Fromthepassageweknowthemotherandherdaughterwerealsoingreatneedofhelp.54.Thewriterpaidthemother$20asthecostofusingthephone.55.Whenthewritergothelpfromothers,healsopassedonhiskindnessatthesametime.Passage17 2020•¯ᓭḕ°□Aᑨ▅ ☢ḄᩞᧇᑨᑡHIbᔲdᔠᦻᑁdᔠḄfO"T”,gdᔠḄfO"F' T=True,F=FalseMostsuccessfulpersonshaveonethingincommon:Theytrytobeasuperstarintheirownsages ²³. 28Dr.ZhangWenhongisoneofthemostfamousmedicalexpertsinthe21stcentury.Hehasworkedinthemedicalfieldforalmost27years.Inearly2020,ZhangworkedasamedicalworkerinShanghaitosavelivesandmakewonderfulachievementsonthefrontline.Headvisedpeopletostayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.Hewascalled“DadZhangfbrShanghai^^forhisdirectandhumorouswords,whichexplaintothepubliconhowtokeepthemselvesawayfromthenovelcoronavirus/QRSTUV.AsZhangWenhongisaherointhefightagainstthedisease,everyChineseisproudofhim.YangJiangisaChinesewriterandtranslator ´µ2.YangJiangandherhusbandQianZhongshuhaveimpressed/ᶇᓺ¸Chinesereadersdeeply.ManyreadersadmireYangJiangbecauseshehaswrittenseveralvaluablecomedies.WeThreethatisaboutYangJiang'sfamilystorieshasbeenwidelypraisedbythereaders.In1960,shestartedtotranslateDonQuixote/¹ᚪᔡ»¼½.TheChinesversionofDonQuixotecameoutin1978.YangJianghadagreatinfluenceonChineseculture.Inthepastfewyears,LiZiqihasturnedfromavillagegirlinSichuanProvinceintoanInternetcelebrity/¾¿.Thepost-90svlogger 90!À⚣ÂÃhas21millionfansonSinaWeiboand7millionfollowersonYouTube.Hervideosshowtheslowcountrysidelifeandthebeautyoftraditionalart.OnDec14lh.2019,shewonthePersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluence 2019ÄÅᦻᓄÆÇ 29ÈᱥawardedbyChinaNewsweek.Herhandmadelifeisfantasticformanymodernpeople.ᑨᑡHIÊËbᔲdᔠÌᦻᑁdᔠḄfT,gdᔠḄfF21.ZhangWenhongworkedinShanghaitofightagainstthenovelcoronavirusin2020.22.ZhangWenhongtoldpeopletogotocrowdedplaces.23.YangJiangwasmarriedtoQianZhongshu.24.WeThreeisknownbythereaders.25.LiZiqiisfromHunanProvince.B⌱ÍKᫀ▅ ᑡᩞᧇÎAஹBஹCÏ"⌱⚗Ñ⌱«ᨬÓ⌱⚗ÔK⚪ᡈÖᡂHI.Passage18 2020•ØÙ▅ ☢ḄᦻᑨᑡHIbᔲÚᦻᑁddᔠḄᑏ/A,gdᔠḄᑏ/BAlllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglivesalone.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanothertolive,sotheyformafoodchain.Plantsmakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoonwhilesomeanimalson/ ...<Ûplantsdirectly.Forexample,locusts/∵Ýaresmallinsects.Millionsandmillionsoflocustsinagroupcaneatanythingthatisgreen,includingalotoffoodthatpeopleneed.InIndia,locustshaveeverdesiroyed/ẚßmanyfieldsofcrops.However,locustscanbefoodforbirds,chickens,ducksorotherlivingthings,evenhumans.Humansareatthetopofthefoodchain,theyeatnotonlylocusts,butalsobirds,chickens,ducksormanyotherplantsandanimals.Theyaremembersofmanyfoodchains,buttheyoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Eachformoflifeislinked/à...ᨵὶãtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllivesindanger.Humansshouldsharetheworldwithotherlivingthingsinpeace.11.Nolivingthingscanlivealone.12.Someanimalseatplantsdirectlytolive.13.Locustsdon'teatfoodthatpeopleneed.14.Humanshardlyeverbreakupthefoodchains.15.It'sdangerousforhumanstobreak,upthefoodchains.Passage19 2020•¯ᓭḕä□MyfavoritebookistheLittlePrincewrittenbytheFrenchwriterAntoine.Thebooktells 30abouthowchildrenseetheworld.It'ssointerestingthatIcan'thelpreadingitoverandoveragain.åTheprinceiskindandinnocent ᜩæçèḄ,sohedoesn'tunderstandwhypeoplewanttohavepower,wealthandpraisessomuch.Heflewtodifferentplanetstofindtheanswer,butfinallyhestillhadnoidea.Infact,healsohadhisownproblems.Inthepast,hefellinlovewitharedrosethatwasbeautifulbutvainglorious/qêḄ.Later,helefttherosebecauseofhervanity/qê.Ontheearth,hemadefriendswithafbx.Theylivedtogetherforsometime,butintheendhemadeuphismindtoleavetofindhisrose.Tohissurprise,therosewasdead,andtheplanetwasfullofmonkeybreadtrees.It'sapitythathelosthisroseforever.Inmyopinion,Ithinkheshouldvaluethefriendshipwiththefox,because,afterall,therosewasdead.Thefriendshipisimportantaswell.Thestoryisaboutfriendship,loveandhumanity Èឋ.Ifshelpfulforusstudentstothinkmoreabouttheworld.Solet'sopenitandtakeagreatjoumeyalongwiththelittleprince.26.ThebooktheLitterPrincewaswrittenbyanEnglishwriter.27.Theprincedidn'tfindtheanswertohisproblematlast.28.Theprincelefttherosebecauseshewaspoor.29.Theprincemadefriendswithasnakeontheearthandlivedwithherforsometime.30.Thestoryofthebookisaboutfriendship,loveandhumanity.Passage20 2020•ì@å2íîíqïð▅ ᦻᑨᑡHIbᔲdᔠᦻᑁdᔠḄ⌱T,gdᔠḄ⌱FLastsummermyfamilywentcampingbyalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtents 31andmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wesatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotateniblesuiprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwaswassoscaredthatIcouldn*tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon'thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmovingHealsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.26.Bythelake,wemadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.27.Whenmydadknewthedanger,hestartedtoshouttothesnake.28.Thesnakewokeupandmovedintothelake.29.Itwasimportantnottogonearasnake.30.Thiswasaveryusefullessonthatthesnakeshaveearsandcanhearthings.2019Ñὃæ⚪Passage1 2019•òóḕ ☢ᐵõö឵⁚Ḅᦻᯠ!ᑨᦻ!☢Ḅ⚪$ḄKᫀᑏT,┯ḄKᫀᑏF.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Makingaturkeydinner.HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours. 32Whenitisready,platetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.6.ThanksgivingisonthefourthTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA._7.Peoplecelebratethefestivaltobethankfulforfoodintheautumnandlifeintheirhome.8.Peoplecelebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingalargebirdcalledturkey._9.Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperbeforebeingcooked._10.Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperaturefbralongtimebeforeitisputonthetable._Passage2 2019•òóḕ☘ø«ᑨᑨ/A BoDoyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?ThismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedsBEfrater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon'thavetodoanything!gardensensorSavetime,savewater,andsavemoney!Only$124.99Youcantakethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroomintheinflatable/ùthegreatoutdoors!Only$49,50.ᐙḄchairWhafsapartywithoutmusic?Indoorsoroutdoors,you7canhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthesoundbookdancing!Only$299.99.What'sitliketoswimlikeafish?Nowisyourchancetofindout!Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!Only$36monofins 3321.Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.22.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.23.Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.24.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.25.Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.Passage3(2019•Qᶢ)Afarmerhadafriendandhisfriendwasfamousfbrgrowingwonderfulappletrees.Oneday,thefarmer'sfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmerlovedthegift.Butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealtheapples.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealtheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtaketheapples.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Nobodycouldseeit,buttherewasnosunlightinhiswood,thetreesoondied.Later,thefriendaskedthefarmerwhyheplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily.nIfIplantthetreeneartheroad,strangersmaystealtheapples.IfIplantthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborsmaycomeatnightandstealtheapples.IfIplantthetreenearmyhouse,mychildrenmaytaketheapples.”"Yes,"saidthefriend,""butatleastsomeonecouldenjoytheapples.Nownoonecouldeattheapples,andtheappletreedied!*'(1)Thefarmer'sfriendwasfamousforgrowingwonderfulpeartrees.(2)Thefarmerdidn'tplantthetreeneartheroad.(3)Thefarmerplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields.(4)Therewasnosunlightinthefarmer'swood.(5)Allofthefarmer'sfriendsenjoyedtheapplesatlast.Passage4(2019•ü⁐)Spaceship:Time:October15th,2003ShenzhouVMainevents:ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewent 34aroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:Time:October12th,2005ShenzhouVIMainevents:ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:Time:September25th,2008ShenzhouVIIMainevents:ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktookabout20minutes.Spaceship:Time:June11th,2013ShenzhouXMaineventsChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondfemalespacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicrogravity(þÿ )toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlastedabout50minutes.᪷ᦻᑁᑨᑡᦻᔲḄᑏT,ḄᑏF(1)ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace4timesinitsone-dayflight.(2)FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor14days.(3)LiuBomingmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalkin2008.F(ᑨ ┯)(4)ThespacelessonaboutmicrogravitytoallChineseteenagerslastedaboutfiftyminutes.(5)AccordingtothearticletheChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceisNieHaisheng.Passage5(2019• !)ProjectHopeisaneducationprogramtohelpstudents.ItbuildsschoolsinthepoorestpartsOfChinaandithelpspoorfamiliesaffordaneducationfortheirchildren.SinceProjectHopestartedin1989,ithasdoneverywell.By2012,ProjectHopehadraised8.73billionyuan.Withthismoney,ithasaided4.5millionchildrentogotoschoolsandithasbuilt18002HopePrimarySchools.ProjectHopehasmadeimportantcontributionstobotheducationandthehealthofchildren.For 35morethan20years,ProjectHopehasencouragedthemoraldevelopmentandmodernthinkingofstudents.Asaresult,thestudentsinHopeschoolsrespecttheirteachers,aidthepoor,andhelponeanother.ProjectHopeisthebest-knownandmostsuccessfuleducationprograminChina.WithoutProjectHope,thereisariskthatmanychildrenwouldhaveanunhappyfuture.(1)ProjectHopeisamedicalcareprogramtohelpstudents.(2)ProjectHopestarted30yearsago.(3)By2012,ProjectHopehadraised8.73millionyuan.(4)ProjectHopehasonlymadeimportantcontributionstotheeducationofchildren.(5)WithoutProjectHope,thereisariskthatalotofchildrenwouldhaveanunhappyfuture.Passage6(2019•#$)Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Morethan4,000yearslater,LuYu,uthesaintoftea"mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWestemcountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.(1)ItissaidthatShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.(2)ThebookChaJingwaswrittenbyLuYu.(3)TheteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe7thand8thcenturies.(4)TheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcentury.(5)TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Passage7(2019•%&')Peterlivedinavillage.Hewassadrecentlybecausehethoughtthathehadnothingleft.Oneday,Peterwenttoaskawisemanforhelp.Hesaidtothewiseman,"Ihavenothingleft,so1dontwanttolive."Thewisemansmiledsympathetically(()ᙢ). 36Thewisemantookoutapieceofpaperanddrewastraightlinedownthemiddle.HeexplainedthathewouldwritedownthethingsPeterhadlostontheleftsideandthethingsPeterstillhadontherightside.Thewisemanasked,''Whendidyourfamilyleaveyou?”"Whatdoyoumean?Theyhaven'tleftme.Theyloveme!"“That'sgreat!nsaidthewiseman.'*Thenthatwillbethefirstthingontherightside-Familyhaven'tIf.Now,doyouhavefreedom(,ᵫ)?”"That'sasillyquestion.OfcourseIdo!"Goodthat'sthesecondoneontherightside-youhavefreedom!"saidthewiseman,writingitdown.AfterPeterwasaskedsomemorequestionsinthesameway,hefinallyunderstoodandsmiled.*'Thingswillchangewhenyouthinkoftheminadifferentway!uhesaid.Asamatteroffact,changeyourattitudeandyouwillchangeyourworld.Ifsnecessarytohaveapositive(0Ḅ)attitudetolife.(23Ḅ4“A”┯5Ḅ4“B”)(1)Peterthoughthehadnothingleft,sohewassadrecently.(2)Peter'sfamilydidn'tlovehimandlefthim.(3)Theanswertothesecondquestionwaswrittendownontheleftside.(4)ThewisemanaskedPetermorethantwoquestions.(5)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatweshouldhaveapositiveattitudetolife.Passage8(2019•78)WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.Whenhewas18yearsold,hejoinedthearmy,andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimtheirwatcheswithproblemsandaskedformending.Jimwasalwaysgladtohelp.Jim'scaptain(9᪥)heardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughtJimawatchandsaid,watchdoesn'twork,canyoumenditforme?""Yes,sir;Ican/'Jimanswered.Afewdayslater,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain.nHowmuchshallIpay?"thecaptainasked.''Nothing,sir."Jimsaid.Hetookoutasmallboxandgaveittothecaptainandsaid,"Intheboxarethreewheelsfromyourwatch,Icouldn'tfindanyplacesforthemwhenIputeverythingback.᪷ᦻᑁᑨ2523Ḅᙠ<⚪ᓱ94A,┯5Ḅ4B. 37(1)WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.(2)Jimjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.(3)Jimtaughthimselftomendcomputers.(4)OnedayJim'scaptainbroughthimawatch.(5)Jimsucceededinmendingthecaptain'swatch.Passage9(2019•?□)ᑨ25A▅C☢ḄᩞᧇᑨᑡᔲᔠᦻᑁᔠḄH4I"ᔠḄH4“F”(T=True,F=False)Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedfbrsendinge-mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder(L).RenZhengfeibuiltup(MUN)Huaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2O19.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital(ᦪṹ)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodempeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings“CreatedinChina"totheworld.(1)YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestotakephotos.(2)RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.(3)Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.(4)FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.(5)Huaweigivesusaslowercommunicationway.Passage10(2019•Q□)Whenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdoyouknowthatyou'reonlyseeingonesideofthe--Af 38moon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat'sonthefarside.OnJanuary3rd,China'sChang'e4probe RSᘤlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.Chang'e4probehasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Change4probetooksixlivingthingstothemoon.Suchascotton,potatoesandfruitfliesUV∫X.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chang'e4probealsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon'sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon.U1XAccordingtothepassage,wecanseebothsidesofthemoon. 2GrowingplantsonthemoonisChang'e4probe'sonlytask. 3Chang'e4probeisthefirstprobetolandonthefarsideofthemoon. 4SevenlivingthingswerebroughttothemoonbyChang*e4probe. 5Thecottonhasalreadybegungrowingonthemoon.Passage11 2019•YZXDoyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumesU[\X]Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing.Over1billionyoungpeopleareatriskofhearinglossU^ _ᜫX,becauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing.TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dBUᑖcXforeighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear.Mostofusarebonwithabout16,000haircellsU^defXinourinnerears.Thesecellsnoticesounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcausesomeofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.Oncethishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmighttumupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youalightfeeluncomfortable 39The"safelevel"formostsoundisbelow80dBforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80dBisaboutequaltoUghXthenoiseofasubway.Hereissomeadviceonsafelistening.Over-the-earheadphonesUᜮᡚkὡmXarebetterthanin-earones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.Don'tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones*maximumvolumefornomorethan60minutesaday.᪷ᦻᑁᑨᑡ2523Ḅᵨ“A”⊤p23Ḅᵨ“B”⊤p16.Itissafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan100dBfbr15minutes17.Listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecancausesomehaircellsintheinnereartodie.18.Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowpeopledon'talwaysrealizehowloudtheirmusicis.19.In-earheadphonesarebetterthanover-the-eatonesbecausetheycanstopmoreoutsidenoise.20.Thisarticlemainlytellsuswhyearsareanimportantpartofourbodies.Passage12 2019•ᐲ8XSunBookStoreMoonFlowerStore*20%OffJuly5th—July15th*50%OffJuly25th—Aug1st*Openinghours:9:00am.r9:30p.m."Openinghours:9:00a.m.ߟ6:00p.m.*Address:66KingStreet"Address:85CenterStreet*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8860858.8765569.EarthToyStoreStarClothesStore*40%OffJuly15th—July21st*60%OffJuly19th—Aug6th"Openinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m."Openinghours:9:00am.—8:00p.m."Address:98LongStreet*Address:56BridgeStreet*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat*Formoredetails,pleasecallusat8765998.8769059. 40▅Cs9tu᪷ᐸᑁᑨᑡᔜx⚪Ḅ2523ḄHU4XA,┯5ḄHU4XB26.SunBookStoreisonKingStreet.27.ThebooksarethirtypercentoffatSunBookStore.28.Lucy'sfathercanordersomeflowersbycallingat8765998.29.TheclothesareonsaleatStarClothesStoreat9:10a.m.onJuly20th.30.LucycanbuysometoysatgoodpricesatEarthToyStoreonJuly16th.Passage13 2019•yz8XGreenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.ItsinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It*ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland?Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.IcelandhaslotsofhotspringsU{|X.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.TheclimateU}XislesscoldthanthatinGreenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland. 1GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica. 2Greenlandisgreenandwarm. 3It*scolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland. 4Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld. 5TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginIcelandthaninGreenland.Passage14 2019•XPeoplealwayscallfirefighters 7ᾠ■ᕒXforhelpwhenthereisabigfire.Doyouthinktheyonlyneedtodomanyotherkindsofstrangethings.FirefightersareoftencalledtosavepeopleoranimalsthataretrappedUX.Inmanycountries,therearelotsofstoriesoffirefighterssavinganimalstrappedinstrangeplaces.Forexample,severalfirefightersinEnglandsavedadogtrappedinawheelchairUXlastwinter.Also,firefightersoftensavepeopletrappedinveryunusualplaces.OncesomefirefighterssavedanadultAmericantrappedinawashingmachine.Theycutupthemachineandhelpedhimoutintheend.Sometimes,firefightersalsohavetosaveanypersonindanger—evenwhenthepersonisdoing 41somethingwrongorbreakingthelawUX.Firefightersalwayscometohelppeopleinneedevenattheriskoftheirownlives.Theyareheroesinourhearts.U1XFirefightersonlyneedtofightfires.Uᑨ ┯X 2Firefightersoftensavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped.Uᑨ ┯X 3AdogtrappedinawheelchairwassavedbyfirefightersinEngland. ᑨ ┯ 4Firefightersneedn'tsaveapersonindangerwhoisbreakingthelaw.Uᑨ ┯X 5Sometimesfirefightersneedtorisktheirownlivestohelppeopleindanger.UU᧖XPassage15 2019•⊝□XStrawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonnamerstrawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonalityUឋX.LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.HismomhardlycriticizesUᢇXhimandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,"Whenyouareintrouble,don*taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.GrowingupisnotjustahappyprocessUX.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.U1XSomestudentsarecallednstrawberrykids”becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries. 2LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim. 3Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife. 4Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyarein 42trouble. 5Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.Passage16 2019•ᡂX▅C☢ᦻ᪷ᦻᑁᑨ2523Ḅ4,┯5Ḅ4“B”DearJim,Iknowhowyoufeel.It'snoteasybeingyourage.Andit'snoteasyDearDr.Green,beingamother,either.MyrelationshipwithmyIt'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents,andmotherisworseandworsetalkativemothersarenotnewtoteenagers.Butremember,she'snow.Itseemsshe'snevernaggingUᖐXyoubecauseshejustwantswhafsbestforyou.tiredoftalking.ShetalksTalkingisherwaytoshowloveandcare.Andshealsowantstoknowhereandthere,dayandmoreaboutyou.Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillnevernight.Moreseriously,Ibetiredofcaringaboutyou.Kidsshouldlearntounderstandandcarefeellikewedon'thaveaboutparents.muchincommon.SheInmyopinion,it'shelpfultoshareschoollifewithher.Then,youtalkdoesn'talwaysunderstandandshelistens.DoingsomehouseworktogetherwithherisanotherwhatI'mtryingtosay.goodwayforyoutwotoknoweachotherbetter.Andifpossible,oftenWhatshouldIdo?tellheryourfeelingsaboutthethingsaroundyou.AlwayskeepinYours,mind:bepoliteandpatient.JimYours,Dr.Green31.JimwrotetoDr.Greenbecausehehadtroublegettingonwithhisfiiends.32.InJim'seyes,hismotherdoesn'talwaysunderstandwhathe'stryingtosay.33.Dr.Greenthinksit'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwiththeirparents.34.InDr.Green9sopinion,talkingisawayformotherstorelaxafteraday'swork.35.Dr.Greenexplainsthreereasonsformom'snaggingandoffersthreesuggestions.Passage17 2019•ᵞᾓḕᦦ!X▅Csᐺ¡Ḅ¢ᩩஹ᪷ᐸᑁᑨᐸ¥ᔜx⚪2ஹ523Ḅ⌱A,┯5Ḅ⌱B 43acceptteachingassistant{naun/dk*%cpthefoMcw///v2.USabigbuildingatauniversitywherestudentslive2.IncreasingtoahigherlevCUK:hallofresidence)/AwowHe//vctin9nydo/ynitoryatOPPdownwards1untve^sity.Prices/ncW/*supw 4446.Peoplesendbirthdaycardsindifferentcounties.47.ThetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbeganinFranceintheearly18thcentury.48.Sendingbirthdaycardsbecamemorepopularafterthestampswereused.49.Wearesurethate-cardswilltakepapercards*placecompletelyintwentyyears.50.Kidsandoldpeopleoftenusee-cards.Passage19 2019•¯°±ḕ²²%&!XThereare56ethnicU³´ḄXgroupsinChina,includingtheHanpeoplewhomakeup90%ofthetotalpopulation.Eachgrouphasitsowncultureandtraditions.Someethnicgroupsspeaktheirownlanguagesandhavetheirownstylesofdress,too.MongoliansliveinnorthernChina.Theyareknownfortravelingonhorsesandcamels.Theyeatalotofmeatanddrinksaltytea.Mongolianshavemanyskills,especiallytheyareverygoodathuntingandhorseracing.TibetansliveinveryhighmountainousareasinsouthwesternChina.TibetanshaveaspecialtraditionofpresentingHada,alongpieceofsilk,totheirdearfriends.TheUygurliveinnorthwesternChina.TheyliveintheLandofFruit.WsknownworldwideforitsproductionofgrapesandtheHamimelons.TheHuipeopleliveinmorecentralChina,closetothenorth.TheypracticeIslamUµ¶ᐲᦟX,andmanyofthemaredirectdescendantsU¥¸XofSilkroadtravelers.TheManchupeopleliveinnortheasternChina.TheytookcontrolofthecentralplainU¹XofChinain1644andruledthecountryuntil1911.Thereareotherimportantethnicgroups,includingtheZhuang,theYi,theMiaoandsoon.Mostofthemaremusicalandwellknownforsongsanddances.᪷ᦻºᑁᑨ2UTஹ5 Fo51.Ofalltheethnicgroups,theHanpeoplehavethesecondlargestpopulation.52.Tibetansusuallywelcometheirfriendsbypresentingalongpieceofsilk.53.TheplacewhichtheUygurliveinisknownforgrapesandtheHamimelons.54.Inhistory,theManchuruledthecoumtryforlessthan200years.55.It'struethateachethnicgroupiswellknownforsongsanddances.Passage20 2019•»ᓭḕyz8X᪷ᦻᑁᑨᑡḄ T ஹ F 45Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It'ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland?Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.IcelandhaslotsofhotspringsU{|X.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.TheclimateU}XislesscoldthanthatinGreenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.41.GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.42.Greenlandisgreenandwarm43.IfscolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland.44.Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.45.TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginIcelandthaninGreenland.Passage21 2019•?□!Xᑨ25▅C☢ḄᩞᧇᑨᑡᔲᔠᦻᑁᔠḄH4“T”ᔠHUAWGU5G-Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge-mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina,evenintheworld,HuaweiisawonderULX.RenZhengfeibuiltupUMUNXHuaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersand 46scientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital(ᦪṹ)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodempeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina,,totheworld.21.YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestotakephotos.22.RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.23.Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.24.FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.25.Huaweigivesusaslowercommunicationway.Passage22(2019•½z#$!)▅Cᦻᑨᦻ¥Ḅᔲᦻᑁ.ᵨI⊤p“F”⊤p.Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Morethan4,000yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.(1)ItissaidthatShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.(2)ThebookChaJingwaswrittenbyLuYu.(3)TheteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe7thand8thcenturies.(4)TheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcentury.(5)TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea. 47Passage23 2019•½z78!XWhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.Whenhewas18yearsold,hejoinedthearmy,andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimtheirwatcheswithproblemsandaskedformending.Jimwasalwaysgladtohelp.Jim'scaptainU¾᪥Xheardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughtJimawatchandsaid,"Mywatchdoesn'twork,canyoumenditforme?""Yes,sir.Ican."Jimanswered.Afewdayslater,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain.HHowmuchshallIpay?uthecaptainasked."Nothing,sir."Jimsaid.Hetookoutasmallboxandgaveittothecaptainandsaid,"Intheboxarethreewheelsfromyourwatch,Icouldn'tfindanyplacesforthemwhenIputeverythingback."᪷ᦻᑁᑨ2523Ḅᙠ<⚪ᓱ94A,┯5Ḅ4B51.WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.52.Jimjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.53.Jimtaughthimselftomendcomputers.54.OnedayJim'scaptainbroughthimawatch.55.Jimsucceededinmendingthecaptain'swatch.Passage24 2019•»ᓭḕQ□!X▅Cᦻ᪷ᦻᑁᑨᡠÀ2UT5UFWhenyoulookupintothenightsky,youcanseethemoon.Butdoyouknowthatyou'reonlyseeingonesideofthemoon?Theotherside,alsoknownasthefarsideofthemoon,haslongbeenasecrettous.Butnow,wehaveachancetoseewhat'sonthefarside.OnJanuary3rd,China'sChang*e4probeURSᘤXlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Itisthefirstprobeinhistorytolandthere.Chang'e4probehasalreadydonealotofthingsonthemoon.Oneofitsjobsistogrowplants.Chang'e4probetooksixlivingthingstothemoon.Suchascotton,potatoesandfruitflies V∫.Thecottonhasalreadystartedgrowing.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chang'e4probealsotookalotofpicturesofthemoon'sfarside.Withthesepictures,scientistswilllearnmoreaboutthemoon. 48 1Accordingtothepassage,wecanseebothsidesofthemoon.Uᑨ ┯X 2GrowingplantsonthemoonisChang'e4probe'sonlytask.Uᑨ ┯X 3Chang'e4probeisthefirstprobetolandonthefarsideofthemoon. ᑨ ┯ 4SevenlivingthingswerebroughttothemoonbyChang'e4probe.Uᑨ ┯X 5Thecottonhasalreadybegungrowingonthemoon.Uᑨ ┯XPassage25 2019•ᑁℳÂÃÄÅᱯ!XAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk^^hasmoremelatoninUǯÈÉXwhichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandlessworried.Inthestudy,micewerefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnightbyresearchersfronSeoul,SouthKorea.Thosegivennightmilk,whichhad10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlesswon-iedthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatoninmedicinehasbeensuggestedtothosewhoaretryingtofallasleepatnight.StudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecausethereiscalciumU┛Xinit,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freebecauseitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillhaveonyourbodyatnight.᪷9ᦻᑁᑨ2 T5 F 4951.Accordingtothepassage,themicefedwithdaytimemilkwerelessactive.52.Thestudyhasbeentestedonmicefortentimes.53.Peoplewithsleepingproblemshavebeenadvisedtodrinkmilkcollectedduringthenightbyresearchers.54.Milkisgoodforsleepbecausethereismeletoninandcalciuminit.55.Thewrtiershowsthemainideaofthepassagebygivingexamples.Passage26 2019•ËᓭḕÍ!XThefirstfloatingUÎÏḄXcitywillbeinFrenchPolynesia.That'sanislandintheSouthPacificOcean.Buildershopetofinishmuchofitby2020.ThisfloatingcitywillbenearFrenchPolynesia'sshore.ItspeoplewilllivebythelawsofFrenchPolynesia.Otherfloatingcitiesmightbebuiltintheopenocean.Thesecitiescouldcreatetheirownlaws.Thefirstfloatingcitywillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.Itsenergywillbefromthesun.Peoplewilldrinkrecycledrainandseawater.Floatingcitieswillbesafefromflooding.BuiltonplatformsU¹ÐXtheywillrisewiththesealevel.Theycouldbemoved,ifneeded.Theywouldallowmorepeopletoliveneartheocean.Atthebeginning,thefirstfloatingcitywillbethesamesizeasasoccerfield.Gradually,itwillgrowintoamuchlargercitywithhomes,parks,schools,shopsandrestaurantsinit.Wouldyouliketoliveinafloatingcity?᪷ᦻᑁᑨ2 T5 F46.TherewillbeafloatingcityinFrenchPolynesia.47.PeopIeinfloatingcitieswilllivebythelawsofFrenchPolynesia.48.Theenergyofthefirstfloatingcitywillbefromthewind.49.Thefloatingcitiescouldmoveupwiththesealevel.5O.Atthebeginning,youwillfindasoccerfieldinthefirstfloatingcit.
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