2021年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编之阅读理解

2021年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编之阅读理解

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时间:2023-04-13

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2021ὃ⚪ᑖ▅ᳮ.▅ᳮ(ᐳ17⚪)1.(2021•)REDBANK,NewJersey(January31,2020).Thesedays,womengotospace.Theysail()aroundtheworld.Theyhaveallkindsofadventures(ᑈ◅).Thiswasn'ttruehundredsofyearsago.Backthen,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn*tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.JeanneBaret(1740—1807)BaretwasaFrenchscientist.Shestudiedplants.Andshewasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworld.In1766,Baretwantedtosetsailwithagroupofscientists.Buttheywereailmen.Womenweren'tallowedtotravelonFrenchnavyships.SoBaretdresseduplikeaman.Andshesailedaway.LadyHesterStanhope(1776—1839)StanhopewasfromEngland.Shewantedtotravel.ShetraveledthroughouttheMiddleEastbyherself.Andsheledanarcheologicaldigthere.Shewasthefirstwomantodothis.NellieBly(1864-1922)Blywasareporter.In1887,shewroteastoryabouthiddenproblemsatahospital.Shedresseduplikeapatientatthehospital.Thenshewroteanalarmingsix-partreport.ThestorymadeBlywell-known.ltalsoledthewayforotherwomenreporters.Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!(1)Thepassageisprobablyfromthecolumn(!)ofamagazine.A.PeopleB.ScienceC.HealthD.News(2)Accordingtothepassage,setarecordtravelingaroundtheworldin72days.A.RedBankB.JeanneBaretC.LadyHesterStanhopeD.NellieBly

13Itisthemostimportanttotellthat,ifyouareretellingthispassage.A.womentodayhaveallkindsofadventuresB.womencoulddogreatthingsevencenturiesagoC.JeanneBaretwasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworldD.NellieBly*sreportaboutlifeinsideahospitalmadeherfamous2.2021•#ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers$%ᐷ.These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi'an*sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren'talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed'☄toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy'struecolors.Archeologists$ὃ)*+#haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhave

2theirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid(,-)tohelpsavethesoldiers1colors.Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It'simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon'tbelost.MWearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,"saysRongBo,themuseum,sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin'sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.(1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.B.Howtheterracottaarmywascolored.C.Thetruecolorsoftheterracottasoldiers.D.HowthesoldierslivedduringQinDynasty.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"inthepassagereferto?A.Archeologists.B.Artists.C.Researchers.D.Soldier.(3)WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresent,browncolor.B.Peopleshouldtrytobringbackthearmy'sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers1truecolors.D.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersincolorstheywant.3.(2021•)Masawalkedslowlytowardsthehouse,stoppingnowandthentocutoffdeadleavesorfadingflowers.Therewerefewweeds(ᩖ₝).Yukihadspentmanyhoursofhertwo-weekvisitweedinginthegarden.MasawonderedifYukihadspentsomuchofhertimeoutsidebecauseshewantedtoavoidtalkingtoher.

3ButYukimusthavewantedverymuchtoseeus,Masatoldherself.ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn'tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread,"Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?”Masaaskedher.MA11thegreatartistsdidn'tgotocollege."Yukishookherhead.nThatwasadifferenttime.Ifshardtoexplain.nnIwasthinkingyoucouldlivewithusallyearroundandstillbeanartist.Thisisanicequietplacetolive.M“Idon'tknow.HowwouldIsupportmyselfhere?”“Youcanalwaysgivelessons."Masasaid."ButIdon'twanttospendalongtimelookingatkids1drawings.n"Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate,anyway?Willyoubecomeateachersomewhereelsethen?”"Grandma,Idon'tknow."Yukisighed.nWhatistheuseofgoingtocollegeifyoudon'tknowwhatyou'regoingtherefor?"nMaybeFmgoingbecauseIdon'tknow.Ijustwanttostudyartnow.Idon'twanttothinkthatfarahead.uTheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat."I'mgoingtothegardentoweedyourflowerbed",shesaid,"Letmeknowifthere'ssomethingelseIcando."OnYuki'svisit,Masafeltstrainedwhentheytalked,andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorimtable(᧕᝼Ḅ).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.(1)Accordingtothepassage,Yukiwas.A.agardenerB.anartistC.acollegestudent

4D.anartteacher(2)Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfer(34)thatYukiwantedto.A.endtheconversationB.weedtheflowerbedC.leaveMasa'sgardenD.takesomephotos(3)Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.A.YukistudiedartbecauseshewantedtobeateacherB.Masawasn'tsatisfiedwithYuki'sworkinthegardenC.MasaandYukiagreedonlivingtogetheralltheyearD.MasaandYukihadverydifferentideasaboutcollege(4)Theunderlinedword"strained"inthelastparagraphprobablyshowsMasafeltsomething.A.unforgettableB.uncomfortableC.thankfulD.crazy4.(2021•⊞)Dovideogamesdoharmtoourchildren?Today,manychildrenspendalotoftheirfreetimeplayinggamesontheInternet.IntheUK,99%ofkidsaged8to15playvideogameseveryweek.Thisinformationtellsusthatthebenefitsanddangersofvideogamesmustbecarefullyconsidered.Formanypeople,videogamesarefun.Theyhavebrightlights,funnycartoonsandexcitingstories.Everywhereyoulook,youcanseechildrenplayingthesegames.Theyplayonbusesandtrains,inrestaurantsandevenatschool.

5Videogamesareeducationaltoo.Theymakekidsthinkinacreativewayandtheyhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanimprovethewaythatachild'sbrainworks.What^more,videogamesmakechildrenusetheirimagination.Theplayerhastodomanycreativethings,likedrawing,tellingstoriesandbuildingthings.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenabouttechnologybecausetheycanlearnhowcomputersandotherdevicesworkwhiletheyplay.However,arecentstudysuggeststhatvideogamescanalsobebadforchildren.First,childrencandownloadmanygamesforfree.Thismeansthatparentsoftendon'tknowiftheirchildrenareplayingviolentorscarygames.Second,manychildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesoncomputersandthiscanleadtohealthproblems.Third,ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghomework,theycanhaveproblemsatschoolandgetbadgrades.Finally,videogamescanaffectchildren'ssocialskills.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingvideogamesbythemselves,theymightnotlearnhowtoplaywiththeirfriends.Inconclusion,itseemsclearthatvideogameshavesomeadvantagesandsomedisadvantages.ltisuptoparentstoknowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheirchildrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren.(1)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto.A.kidsB.computersC.videogamesD.playmates(2)Whichdisadvantagesofvideogamesarementionedinthepassage?a.Resultinbadgrades.b.Makekidsfeelbored.c.Leadtohealthproblems.d.Affectchildren'ssocialskills.e.Causeproblemsbetweenparentsandkids.

6A.c,d,eB67d,eC.a,c,dD.a,b,c(3)Inthewriter'sopinion,shouldplayanimportantroleinvideogamesplayforkids.A.familyB.societyC.schoolsD.gamecompanies(4)What'sthestructureofthepassage?5.(2021•⊞)Didyouhavecereal(8ᱏ)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you'renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.ltallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbomonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanager

7ofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients*diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantfbrthefoodtotastegood.Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.Then,byaccidentWillfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg'sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(᠄ᗐ<᪀).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.(1)Willworkedasbeforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.A.achiefdoctorB.astockboyC.abusinessmanD.acook(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittastedbetterthanbread.B.ItwasWill'sfavouritefood.C.Itwasinventedbyaccident.D.Itispopulararoundtheworld.(3)WhichwordcandescribeWillKelloggbest?A.Funny.B.Nervous.C.Brave.D.Generous.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

8A.Togiveadviceoneatinghealthily.B.Tointroducepatients'breakfast.C.TodescribeWillandhisinvention.D.Toexplainhowtomakecereal.6.(2021•>)BruceKelley,areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked,MWhataresomeofthehighlights(ᨬ@AḄBᑖ)ofyourlifesofar?"Herearesomeofheranswers.Janie,35,Canadahighschoolteacher"Oh.I'vebeenprettyluckyupuntilnow.Foronething,I'vetraveledalot.IlivedinItalyafewyearsago.ThenafterItaly,IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers.Wewererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwomonths.ltwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.Lifehasbeeninterestingsofar."Marcos,25,Brazilcollegestudent"Um,I'vedonesomeinterestingthingsinthelastfewyears.Istartedabandtheyearbeforelast,thoughitdidn'tlastwebrokeupaftersixmonths.Butitwasfun.AndFvebeencoachingasoccerteaminalocalprimaryschoolforthelasttwoyears.We\ewonmostofourmatches."JingWei25andShengYang27Chinadesignerandgraduatestudent"Well,ShengYanghasn'treallydoneanythingexceptstudyoverthelastfewyears.Wemetwhenhewasgettinghismaster'sincollege.ThenShengstartedhisPhD.Sincethen,he'sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool""JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyear.Thatwasabigthingforher.She'sbeenenjoyingitsofar."(1)Itseemstobearealhighlightforinvolunteeringaccordingtothetext.A.JanieB.JingWeiC.MarcosD.ShengYang(2)Fromthetextabove,wecanknowthat.A.JaniejoinedinrebuildinghomesinItalyafteranearthquakeB.MarcoshasbeenlearningtoplaysoccerfortwoyearsC.ShengYanghasbeenworkingforafewyears

9D.JingWeigotajobatafashioncompanylastyear3Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn$!#ofinamagazine.A.LifeB.TravelC.ScienceD.Sports7.2021•>#MarianneCarus,whostartedCricket$CD#magazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief$EFuntil2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.Mariannebelievedthat"onlythebestofthebestisgoodenoughfortheyoung."InCricket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures.Mostimportant,Cricketwouldnevertalkdowntochildren.Marianneknewthatchildrenwerefilledwithfun,andshewantedCrickettobe,too"humorfromtheheartthatmakesyoulaughoutloud."Andsoshenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs$GH#7suchasLadybungandSpider.Overtheyears,Crickethasbeenreadbymillionsofchildrenandgivenmanywritersandartiststheirstart.Mariannekeptaspecialboxof"loveletters"tothemagazine.ShetreasuredtheselettersfromCricketreaders,includinglong-agoreaders.TheytoldherthattheirinterestinreadinghadbegunwithCricket.ASheconsideredothernames,suchasTroubadourorTaliesin,thesingersandstorytellersofoldwhotraveledfromoneplacetoanothertosharetheirsongsandstories.Then,onenight,shewasreadingIsaacBasheviSinger'smemoir$IJK#ADayofPleasure,abouthischildhoodinWarsaw.InithewroteTherewasastoveinShosha'sapartmentbehindwhichtherelivedacricket.ltchirpedthenightsthroughallwinterlongIimaginedthecricketwastellingastorythatwouldneverend."That*sexactlywhatMariannewantedherchildren'smagazinetodo—totellstoriesthatwouldneverend!SothenameCricketbecameherbestchoice.Thankyouforeverything,Marianne.Maythestories,andthelaughter,neverend!

10(1)Cricketisamagazinemostprobablyfor.A.writerB.childrenC.artistsD.teachers(2)Accordingtothepassage,Marianne.A.madeanefforttofindthebeststoriesB.raisedmanybugsasherpetsC.repliedtolong-agoCricketreaders□.startedCricket39yearsago(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin'*"inParagraph5?A.Howwasthelifeofcrickets?B.WhenwasthemagazineCricketborn?C.WhatdidMariannethinkofcrickets?D.WhydidMariannenamehermagazineCricket?(4)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe.A.TheLifeofaCricketB.AdmirationforDifferentCulturesC.BestStoriesfortheYoung□.AchievementsinMarianne*sLife8.(2021•LM)Jasonandhisfatherweregoingtothegrocerystorebycartopickupsomeapples.lthadbeenanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbling(◖◖Ḅ)soundheardacrosstheground.Jason'sfatherimmediatelyrealizedthatatomado(OᔁQ)wascoming.Hestoppedthe

11carandtoldJasontogetoutimmediately.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debriswasfallingallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn'tseehisdadanymore.Healsorealizedthathewasn'tgettingtothebuildingfastenough.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.Hecouldseeanirrigationditch(RST).Inapanic,hescrambled(U)totheditchandlayflatontheground.Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudroaringsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasagreatmess.Jasoncouldhardlyrecognizethebuildingsinfrontofhimbecauseofallthedamage.Hestoodupandwithshakylegswalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandwentinside.ltwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.ltwasempty,butJasoncouldhearnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.'Jason!Howareyou?I'vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!”saidhisfather."Icouldn'tfindyouanywhere!MJasonbreathedasighofarelief(VWXY)andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!(1)FromParagraph1,wecangettheofthestory.A.backgroundB.developmentC.climax(mostexcitingpart)D.ending(2)Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?জJasonnervouslylookedaroundfromtheirrigationditch.ঝJasonranacrosstheroomandgavehisfatherabighug.(3)Jasongotoutofthecar.টJasonnoticedafieldtohisright.

12A.ঝজঞটB.ঞটজঝC.টজঝঞD.ঞজঝট(3)Theunderlinedword"Debris*'inParagraph2probablymeans.A.partsofthetornadoB.applepiesC.brokenpiecesD.dropofrain(4)Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareindanger,.A.weshouldwaitpatientlyuntilhelpcomesB.weshouldworkhardtomakeourdreamscometrueC.weshouldbebraveenoughtochangenatureD.weshouldbequick-thinkingandbelieveinourselves9.(2021•LM)Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind?ForAlisonJenson,15,thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofstuff."I'vebeentoeveryshopinBirmingham,Ithink,"saysAlison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabelsarestillonthem.HThesewerehalfprice,"shesays."Fveneverwornthem."Alison'sproblemwasn*tjustjewellery.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes,thoughnotmanyshoes,becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings-like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts,weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics,it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething,theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists(Zᳮ*+)firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1915.However,therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now,doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem,andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow,althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.

13Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall,butIjustneededtobuyit,"shesays."IspentmoneythatIgotfbrmybirthday,andwhenIwasshortofcash,Iborrowedmoneyfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping,Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday,myparentsjustlookedatallthestuffinmyroomandsaid,Thisiscrazy!'Iknewtheywereright."Ineededsomebigchangesinmylife.Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinksshe'sashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop,Iaskmyselftwoquestions,"shesays.nDoIneedit?CanIaffordit?Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no',soIwalkaway.It*sgreat!"(1)Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics?A.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.□.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.(2)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph5refersto.A.psychologistsB.doctorsC.Alison'sparentsD.Alison'sfriends(3)WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage?A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Moved.(4)Thebesttitlefbrthepassageabovemightbe.A.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakesMeH[py!C.You'dBetterShopLess!D.ICanStopShoppingNow!

1410.(2021•\)Mostvirusescanbefoundandkilledbyourimmunesystemassoonastheyenterourbodies.However,someviruses,forexample,thecoronavirus,aresneaky.Theyaredifficulttorecognizeandfind.Thesevirusescancausedeadlydiseases,likeCOVID-19.Human-to-humantransmissioncaneasilyoccur,andpandemicwillthereforebreakout.Vaccinationisbynowasimple,safeandeffectivewaytoprotectusfromthediseases.AVaccinesaresomethingthat'looks,'exactlythesameastheviruses,mainlymadefromthevirusesthatareweakenedorkilled.TheywillnotmakeusreallyilLTheyonlystimulateandactivateourimmunesystemtowork,tellingitsomethingharmfuliscomingin.Theimmunesystemwillknowwhatthe"viruses"looklike,andsendBcells(lymphocytes)orantibodiestofindandkillthem.Meanwhile,Bcellswillrememberthemforthenextkill.AvaccinemayalsogiveuspassiveimmunitybyprovidingBcellstakenfromananimalorahumantoplaythesamerole.Scientistshavedevelopedmorethan180vaccinestofightagainstCOVID49.Thetechnicalapproachesofthesevaccinescanbealittledifferent,buttheiraimsarethesame.Taketheinactivatedvaccineasanexample.Inaninactivatedvaccine,thecoronavirusesarealreadykilledormadeintotheonesunabletoproducemorenewviruses.Whentheimmunesystem"sees"them,itwilltrytokillthem.Thequestioniswithoutenoughtheseviruses*howcanBcellsrememberthem?That'swhyweneedtotakethevaccinemorethanonetime.Thoughthisvaccineissafe,itmightnotbeaseffectiveasitisexpectedtobe.Thelive-attenuatedvaccineisdifferent.Inthisvaccine,thevirusesareweakened,buttheyarealive.Theycanproduceenoughnewvirusestotraintheimmunesystemtokillandrememberthem,sopeopleonlyneedtotakethevaccineonce.Thelive-attenuatedvaccineisconsideredthemosteffective,butthereisaworrywhatmighthappenoncetheseviruseswakeup?Therefore,althoughvaccinationisbynowoneofthebestwaystoprotectusfromCOVID-19,itcanbebetter.(1)Thecoronaviruscan.A.notbekilledB.notbefound

15C.causedeathsD.stoppandemic(2)WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofParagraph2?A.VaccinationcanprovideuswithBcells.B.Vaccinesaremadefromdifferentviruses.C.Vaccinationcanprepareusagainstviruses.D.Vaccineswon'tmakeusillasthevirusesdo.(3)Comparedtotheinactivatedvaccine,thelive-attenuatedvaccine.A.needstakingmorethanonceB.isequallysafeC.containsvirusesthatarekilledD.ismoreeffective(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.VaccinationisgoodenoughtotreatCOVID-19.B.Theimmunesystemcanbemoreeffectivewithvaccines.C.Thevirusesininactivatedvaccinescanmakenewviruses.D.180vaccineshavebeendevelopedtofightagainstdiseases.11.(2021•\)Newspapersaredying.Electronicdeviceslikemobilephones,pads,TVsandcarradioscanallbethekillers.Mostpeoplebelieveinthelongrun,thereisnoreason•nopracticalreasonfornewspaperstosurvive.Nomatterwhatwedomayonlybuytime.Cananythingsavenewspapers?Idecidedtohaveatry.Manyyearsago,Bonnier,aSwedishpublisher,setanewspaperintheformerSovietcountries.AfterafewyearstheyhadmorenewspapersincentralandeasternEurope.However,thesenewspaperswererunbyagroupofinexperiencedpeople,andtheydidn*thaveenoughmoney.Inmanyplacestherewerenotevenartdirectors.IgotapositioninBonnier'snewspaperasanartdirector.

16Itwasverydifficultatfirst.Iwasreallydisappointed,untiloneday,inLondonn,whenIsawperformancebyCirqueduSoleiL"Theseguystooksomerun-downentertainment,andputittothehighestpossiblelevelofperformanceart.MInspirationlightedmeup,"Whycan'twedothesamewiththenewspapers.Westartedtoredesignthenewspapers,onebyone.Weusedourimagination.Wetreatedthewholenewspaperasonepiece,onecomposition—likemusic.Musichasarhythm,hasupsanddowns.Designisresponsibleforthisexperience.Flippingthroughpageswasreaders*experienceandIwasresponsibleforthisexperience.Thefrontpagebecamemypersonalchanneltotalktothereaders.Myapproachwassimpleanddirect.Iwantedtoshowmyunderstandingofart,andofreality.Iwantedtomakeposters,notnewspapers.Notevenmagazinesposters.Wehaddetermination,andwekeptontrying.Weexperimentedwithtype,withillustrationandwithphotos.WekeptaskingWhydowedoit?Whafsourgoal?Designwasnotonlyaboutthefrontpage.ltwasapartoftheprocess.Tobegoodwasnotenough.Theprocesswemadewasaboutimprovingtheproductcompletely.Weadjustedthecontentaccordingly.Weimprovedeverythingtowhatourreadersthoughtitshouldbeandhowtheylikedreadingit.Wekeptimprovingandwehadfun.SooninPoland,ourpageswerenamed''CoversoftheYear'12threetimesinarow.Oneyearlaterthisnewspaper,inthesamecountry,theynameditthe''World'sBest-DesignedNewspaper".Twoyearslater,thesameawardcametoEstonia.Thecirculationofthenewspaperskeptgoingup.Theybecamemoreandmorepopular.Someonemaythinkwearebuyingtime,butournewspapersarealive,andgrowing.(1)Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplethinknewspapers.A.willbereplacedB.shouldbeimprovedC.needtobesavedD.maydieimmediately(2)WhydidthewritergotoworkinBonnier'snewspaper?A.Artdirectorwasawell-paidposition.

17B.Itwoulddieandhewasgoingtosaveit.C.Hehopedtogetmoreworkingexperience.D.ItwasabigpublishingcompanyinEurope.3Whichofthefollowingisprobablythewriter'sopinion?A.Newspaperscanbealiveiftheyaredesignedasposters.B.TheothernewspaperscandevelopasquicklyasBonnier.C.Wemayonlybuytimenomatterhowwesavenewspapers.0.Newspaperswon'tsurviveunlesswekeepimprovingthem.4Whatmakesthewriter'snewspaperssurviveandgrow?$]ᵨ_40`Ia#12.2021•bc#ThesoundfromMiranda'salarm,clock$de#wouldnotstop.Mirandareachedover.andstoppedthenoiseringinginherroom.Theactionbroughther,afewminutesofpeaceandquietness.Onausualday,Mirandajumpedoutofbedevenbeforethealarmclockcouldring.Shedidnot.mindgettingupearly.Shelovedmorningbecauseshecould,completehertwo-milerunbeforemostofherfamilymembersgotup.Sheraneverymorningsothatshewouldrealizeherdreamofbeingthebestrunnerintheschool.However,thismorningwasdifferent.Shewouldgoandfindoutwhetherthepaininherlegwassomethingthatcouldbeeasilytreatedorwouldstopher.fromdoingsomethingshelovedmostrunningwiththeschooltrackteam.Asthealarmclockrangoutagain,A.Shecutofftheannoying$fgḄ#noiseandrosefromherbed.Shecouldhearthesoundfromthekitchenwherehermotherwasmakingherfavouritebreakfastofpancakesandbacon.HermotheralwaysmadeherfavouriteswheneverMirandawasfacingaproblemorinabadsituation,butshe'dneverfacedanythinglikethisbefore.Sighing$hY#deeplyinthequietroom,shetriedtostandup.Shecouldfeelthepaininherrightleg.ltwasseriousbutnotunbearable.Surely,Mirandathought,itwouldnotbeasbadasshehadimagined.Sheshookherheadtoclearherthoughtandgotreadytojoinhermother.Asshewalkedintothekitchen,hermothergaveherabigsmile.Immediately,Mirandafeltcomforted.Ifnothingelse,sheatleastknewonethingwascertain.Shewasnotaloneinthisandthatwouldmakeallthedifferences,nomatterwhatthedaywouldbring.

18(1)WhatdidMirandausuallydoeverymorning?A.Shewokeherfamilyup.B.Shecleanedherroom.C.Shecookedforhermother.D.Sheranfbrtwomiles.(2)WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbepulintheAinParagraph3?A.MirandajumpedoutofbedB.hermothercameintoherroomC.MirandaknewshehadtogetupD.thetelephonerangatthesametime(3)Whatdidthesmileonhermother'sfacemeantoMiranda?A.Suggestion.B.Encouragement.C.Instruction.0.Agreement.(4)WhatwouldMirandaprobablydoafterbreakfast?A.Shewouldgotoseethedoctor.B.Shewouldgotobedandhavearest.C.Shewouldjoinherteammembers.D.Shewouldjoinhermotherinthekitchen.13.(2021•ᗩᐶ)TakeoverDayWanttobeafootballcoach,apolicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforaday,whatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.TakeoverDayisaneventforyoungSimon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hepeopleto"takeover"thedayfromadultsbecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday.(ᡂl).Ofcourse,it'sdifficulttogive“Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayers.wassomeonethejobofafilmstaroraanunforgettableexperience,"saidSimon.uIfIhad

19model!However,TakeoverDayhasthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday."offeredyoungpeoplejobsasnewss]|y,15,becametheheadteacherofherschool,areporters,teachersandevenpoliticians(m”[ᓝgomadifIwereaheadteacher!ushesaid.uSoq),manymeetings!"Sallythinksshelearnedalot.MMyTheeventservestwopurposes.First,favouritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolitgivesyoungpeopleexperienceinimprovingtheschoolmenusforthecookanddifferentkindsofjobs.Second,adultscanweek.Iwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylearnfromyoungpeople'sopinionsand^keeating!”freshideas.......Paul17,spentthedaywithanimportantHere'swhatthestudentssayabout.....politician.HeevenwenttoameetingattheirTakeoverDay.....BuckinghamPalace!Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforaday,they'dbeamazed.nItisn'tanine-to-fivejobIt's24/7,"hesaid.MWeevenhadnotimeforlunch.u(1)WhatmaySimonchoosetobeinthefuture?A.Amodel.B.Apolitician.C.Aheadteacher.D.Afootballcoach.(2)WhatdoSallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?A.Busybutexciting.B.Peacefulbuttiring.C.Amazingandrelaxing.D.Easyandunforgettable.(3)TakeoverDayissetupforyoungpeopleto.A.spreadideasB.becomefamousC.knowmoreaboutjobs

20D.workfortheirschools14.2021•ᗩᐶ#Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchanges.withthesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments⁐t#7whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartcansendmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone,"seesred"whentheyareangry.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantfbrthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects$᧎G#7whichthencarrytheirpollen$vw#fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.Animalsalsousecolorfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseenbypredators.Thesnowshoehareforexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorwithseasonsfbrthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Nature,however,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattract$ᔾyI#theanimalstheyfeedon..So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorinnatureremainunknownzbutonethingisforsure,colornotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutitisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.1Paragraph2mainlytellsusthatis/arethecausethatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.A.feelingsB.pigmentsC.BloodD.sunshine2AccordingtoParagraph3,plantscanusetoattractinsects.

21A.leavesB.fruitsC.pollenD.color3Theunderlinedword"predatorsn'*inParagraph4referstoanimalswhich.A.hideinsecretplacesB.killotheranimalsforfoodC.changecolorwiththesun□.protectthemselvesfromdanger4Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeanimals1waysoflife.B.Toencourageustostudycolorinnature.C.Tointroducetheusesofcolorsforlifeonearth.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.15.2021•{ᐶ#Visitingouterspaceisstillafardreamforanyonewhoisn'tanastronaut,butadaytriptothestarsisalreadyopenforpeopletoorder!Anewcompany$|}#7SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassengers.lthasbigplanstorunupto500flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2O24.Ifsuccessful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasyasflyingabroadinafewyears'time.TheplanwillbeforspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsule~‧#tiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootballfield.Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideofspace,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswillbeabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisyettobefixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocostover£100000.BecausethecapsuleremainswithintheEarth'satmosphereᜧY#7nospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.ltmeansthatolderpeopleorthosewithhealthproblemswillbeincluded.OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.Theballoonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilitfallsdowninthesea.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.

22NowNeptunefacescompetitionfromtheStratolliteaballoonbeingdevelopedbyacompanycalledWorldViewEnterprises,whilethesuperrichRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMuskareallpouringmoneyintodevelopingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplaneorrocket.Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality(),buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.(1)WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePerspective.A.hascompletedover500testsB.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeopleC.hasquitealonghistoryD.makesiteasierforustoflyabroad(2)AccordingtoSpacePerspective'splan,spacetourists.A.shouldwearspecialclothingB.willlandbackonthegroundC.canwatchtheEarthfromspaceD.mustkeepingoodhealth(3)Thewriterimplies(ᨩ)inthepassagethat.A.theracetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghotB.therewillbeonlyfourwaysfbrvisitorstoreachspaceC.theStratolliteispopularwithspacepassengersD.Richard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoney(4)Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofadinanewspaper.A.CultureB.BusinessC.Health0.Science

2316.2021•{ᐶ#DmitryDoronin,adoctoralstudentfromRussia,iskeen$⊭Ḅ#tosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesinZhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclipsthatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuicity."Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,whichhelpstoincreaselocalagricultural$Ḅ#products,"saidDmitry,whileintroducingproductsfromHengzhangvillageonthepopularChineseshort-videosplatformDouyin,Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoysworkingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue,76,says,HTooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields.'1BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilogramsofdriedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold.“Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisitourvillage,"says72-year-oldPanXianyu,whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown,Dmitryloveshiscountrylife,"Inthecountryside,youcanimmerseyourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,"hesays.AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians'opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly."Iwouldliketobecomeapeopletopeopleenvoy$ὅ#offriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusingtheInternet,"hesays.

24(1)ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitry.A.haslivedinthecountrysideforyearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishesCgetsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers*productsinRussia(2)Theunderlinedword,'uniquenprobablymeans*'A.commonB.specialC.similarD.hard(3)ThepurposeofParagraph4andParagraph5isto.A.showDmitry'sinfluenceonHengzhangvillageB.advisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillageC.makemoretouristsinterestedinHengzhangvillage□.explainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdropped(4)DmitryhopestohelpRussiansto.A.improvetheirlivesmorequicklyB.haveabetterunderstandingofChinaC.studyChinesetraditionalwayoflifeD.makerapidprogressinfarming17.(2021•)Thinkofspace!Whatcomestomind?No,I'mnottalkingaboutplanetsoraliens.Emtalkingaboutthespacewelivein!Theworldisfullofdifferentspaces.iWecanthinkaboutspacesinthreedifferentwayspublicspaces,privatespacesandpersonalspaces.PUBLICSPACEPRIVATESPACEPERSONALSPACEPublicspacesaresocialspacesAprivatespaceisforourThisisthespacewherewesitforeveryonetogetown.Weallneedaspacelikeandstand.Everyonefeelstogether.Theybelongtohomes,wherewecanrelaxdifferentabout"theirpersonaleveryone.Butwait!Beforeyouandstayalone.IWearenotspaces.Peoplemayfeel

25campinyourlocalparkorallowedtoenteraprivateuncomfortableorangrywhenthrowapartyatalibrary,spacefreely.someonetheydon*tknowgetsrememberthattherearetooclose.rules.Therulesaresettokeepthesespacescleanandsafe.Weshouldrespect()allspaces,Weshouldrespectpublicspaces,Wecan'tleaveamessortakeanythingthatdoesn'tbelongtous.Itsimportanttoleavenotrace()inpublicspaces.Weshouldrespectprivatespacesbyaskingforpermissionbeforeentering.Andweshouldrespectpersonalspacesbyfindingouthowmuchspaceafriendorclassmateneedstofeelcomfbrtable.Respectingallspaceshelpsmakeusbetterpeople.ltalsohelpskeepourcommunitysafeandfun.(1)Accordingtothepassage,isaprivatespace.A.thelibraryB.theclassroomC.yourownroomD.yourlocalpark(2)Peopleshouldrespectpublicspacesby.A.bringingeveryonetogetherB.askingforpermissionC.findingoutothers'feelings□.leavingnotraceinthem(3)Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.personalspacesbelongtoeveryoneB.peoplefeelthesameabouttheirspacesC.privatespacesmakepeopleuncomfortable0.peoplecanthinkaboutspacesinthreeways

26⇵.▅⊤$ᐳ1⚪#18.2021•#WY77Mr.Brownᜓ¢£*¤¥¦§¨©஺]▅«3₞Ḅ®¨©7¯ᡂ°§±²஺GAMETIME(1)GAME1Onthetableareallkindsofthingsinamess.Theplayersusethehook(³)topullonethingoutofthemesswithoutmovinganyothers.Ifyoupulloutthemost.youwin.Towinthisgame,youneedtobeskillfulandpatient!(2)GAME2Youneedabag.collectsmallthingslikepencils,erasersandsoonfromtheplayersandputtheminthebag.Nowpullonethingoutofthebagwithoutlookinginside.Thengivetheownerofthethingatask,suchasjumpinglikeafrog,singinglikeacock,etc.You'resuretoenjoyplayingandwatchingthisgame.You'lllaughalot!

27(3)GAME3Oneplayeractsasthecat,abowlinonehandandacoinintheother.Otherplayersholdalinewithanobjectasamouseineachhand.Thecatflips(´)thecoin.Ifitlandsheadsup,thecatcatchesthemouseintheplayerslefthandifitlandstailsup.thecatcatchesthemouseintheplayer'srighthand,Towinthisgame,youmustbesmartandactrapidly!TaskA]µ6¶¨©ᑖ·¸6ᔠ〉Ḅ»ᱏ7¯ᡂ13§⚪஺TaskB]¼Game1/2/3⌱¾®¿ᨬÀÁḄ¨©7ÂᵨᦻḄÄÅÆÇᳮᵫ஺IlikeGame(4),because(5)

282021ὃ⚪ᑖ▅ᳮÉὃaᫀËÌ⚪᪆.▅ᳮ(ᐳ17⚪)1.(2021•)REDBANK,NewJersey(January31,2020).Thesedays,womengotospace.Theysail()aroundtheworld.Theyhaveallkindsofadventures(ᑈ◅).Thiswasn'ttruehundredsofyearsago.Backthen,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn'tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.JeanneBaret(1740—1807)BaretwasaFrenchscientist.Shestudiedplants.Andshewasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworld.In1766,Baretwantedtosetsailwithagroupofscientists.Buttheywereallmen.Womenweren'tallowedtotravelonFrenchnavyships.SoBaretdresseduplikeaman.Andshesailedaway.LadyHesterStanhope(177611839)StanhopewasfromEngland.Shewantedtotravel.ShetraveledthroughouttheMiddleEastbyherself.Andsheledanarcheologicaldigthere.Shewasthefirstwomantodothis.NellieBly(1864-1922)Blywasareporter.In1887,shewroteastoryabouthiddenproblemsatahospital.Shedresseduplikeapatientatthehospital.Thenshewroteanalarmingsix-partreport.ThestorymadeBlywell-known.ltalsoledthewayforotherwomenreporters.Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!(1)ThepassageisprobablyfromtheAcolumn(!)ofamagazine.A.PeopleB.ScienceC.HealthD.News(2)Accordingtothepassage,Dsetarecordtravelingaroundtheworldin72days.A.RedBankB.JeanneBaret

29C.LadyHesterStanhopeD.NellieBly(3)Itisthemostimportanttotellthatifyouareretellingthispassage.A.womentodayhaveallkindsofadventuresB.womencoulddogreatthingsevencenturiesagoC.JeanneBaretwasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworldD.NellieBly'sreportaboutlifeinsideahospitalmadeherfamousூὃÅ௃lᱥᦑÒ▅.ூᑖ᪆௃ÓᦻF⌕Õ{WÖ×ØÙÚḄ᝕l஺ூa௃(1)A.ᦻÜᩭÞ⚪஺᪷àáâButthatdidn'tstopIhesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.ãäåæᨵèéå§l¾êÂë¦ᜧÒ7ìíÓᦻF⌕Õ{W§ÙÚḄ᝕l7îïᑨ4ÓᦻìñᩭòᩖóḄlᱥ!7ᦑ⌱A஺(2)D.ô⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷àáöâNellieBly>Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!ìíNellieBly,°÷7BlyẚWÙÚùK஺᝛ᙠ72ᜩᑁþÙÚÿᦑ⌱D஺(3)B.⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷Butthatdidn'tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.ᨵᜧ!"#ᦻ%⌕'(ᦪ*+,᝕!.ᜧḄᦑ012᝞4⌕567ᦻ8ᨬ:⌕Ḅ;<ᦪ*+,᝕!

30.ᜧᦑ⌱B஺ூ>?௃ABᐰᦻᳮDᦻ8ᜧE▅B⚪GHIJKᦻ▅BLM⚪GNOPḄᑁRS᪶O⌱UVᔠKᦻKEḄXᫀZᡂH\]▅B^_஺2.2021•abcThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWalLTheemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiersdeᐷ.These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren'talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposeddg☄ctoairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy'struecolors.Archeologistsdὃjklchaverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquiddmnctohelpsavethesoldiers1colors.Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.Itsimportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon'tbelost.nWearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,"saysRongBo,themuseum'sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin'sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.1Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?CA.ThedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.B.Howtheterracottaarmywascolored.

31C.Thetruecolorsoftheterracottasoldiers.D.HowthesoldierslivedduringQinDynasty.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthepassagereferto?AA.Archeologists.B.Artists.C.Researchers.D.Soldier.(3)WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresent,browncolor.B.Peopleshouldtrytobringbackthearmy'sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers1truecolors.D.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersincolorstheywant.ூὃ>௃op"qr▅B.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ8vw(xyḇ{|ᑴ⌼ᐷᨬKyḄ⁐஺ூDX௃(1)C%ᜧE⚪஺᪷Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed(g☄)toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.!Ḅᜧᦪ⁐ᨵᢝᑮᜩ஺ᙠ᢬᣾g☄☢ḄyῃHᦻ!"ᦻ8%⌕Ẇ¡ᐷḄ¢£⁐஺ᦑ⌱C஺(2)A¤¥¦§⚪஺Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.ᙠLᑮ¨eᐷᡈª«¬®Hὃjkl¯mn°ᙠ±☢஺ᯠH³´ᵨᛛᧇ⌚¹º஺!"ὃjklᵨᛛᧇ⌚¹(º´ᦑ⌱A஺(3)Bᳮᑨ2⚪஺᪷Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin'sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.₫½¾ᢧᡊLᑮÁÂÃ\]ᙠÄÅÆᵨ7Ç⁐஺ÈÉ7ÁÊˬl´Ì!.ÍxyḇḄÄÅ:ÎᯋÐÑ஺ᡠ.³PÓÔÍÄÅRᐝᯋᦑ⌱B஺ூ>?௃ᙠABᐰᦻḄÖẠ±᪷ᐰᦻᜧEØÙÚÛÜÝ,ÞHߢà᪆⌱⚗S᦬ãäᨬåXᫀ஺3.20217æbcMasawalkedslowlytowardsthehouse,stoppingnowandthentocutoffdeadleavesorfadingflowers.Therewerefewweedsdᩖ₝c.Yukihadspentmanyhoursofhertwo

32-weekvisitweedinginthegarden.MasawonderedifYukihadspentsomuchofhertimeoutsidebecauseshewantedtoavoidtalkingtoher.ButYukimusthavewantedverymuchtoseeus,Masatoldherself.ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn*tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread,"Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?"Masaaskedher,"Allthegreatartistsdidn'tgotocollege."Yukishookherhead.nThatwasadifferenttime.Ifshardtoexplain.n“Iwasthinkingyoucouldlivewithusallyearroundandstillbeanartist.Thisisanicequietplacetolive."nIdon'tknow.HowwouldIsupportmyselfhere?H"Youcanalwaysgivelessons.MMasasaid."ButIdon'twanttospendalongtimelookingatkids*drawings.""Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate,anyway?Willyoubecomeateachersomewhereelsethen?""Grandma,Idon'tknow."Yukisighed."Whatistheuseofgoingtocollegeifyoudon'tknowwhatyou'regoingtherefor?”"MaybeFmgoingbecauseIdon'tknow.Ijustwanttostudyartnow.Idon'twanttothinkthatfarahead.uTheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat."I'mgoingtothegardentoweedyourflowerbed",shesaid,"Letmeknowifthere'ssomethingelseIcando."OnYuki*svisit,Masafeltstrainedwhentheytalked,andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable(᧕᝼Ḅ).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.(1)Accordingtothepassage,YukiwasC.A.agardener

33B.anartistC.acollegestudentD.anartteacher(2)Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfer(2)thatYukiwantedtoA.A.endtheconversationB.weedtheflowerbedC.leaveMasa'sgardenD.takesomephotos(3)ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatD.A.YukistudiedartbecauseshewantedtobeateacherB.Masawasn'tsatisfiedwithYuki'sworkinthegardenC.MasaandYukiagreedonlivingtogetheralltheyearD.MasaandYukihadverydifferentideasaboutcollege(4)Theunderlinedword"strained”inthelastparagraphprobablyshowsMasafeltsomething.A.unforgettableB.uncomfortableC.thankfulD.crazyூὃ>௃ᱥᦑr▅B.ூᑖ᪆௃#ᦻ%⌕'(Yukiìíî᜜ἔñᙠòóôḄõö஺ூDX௃(1)C.ᳮᑨ2⚪஺᪷Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn'tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread᝛¾᝛Ôᕆùúûü0ý᝛⌕þÿ஺ᓃ᜛

34᝛◤⌕ᵨᜧḄ᤬᝛✂▅᝛!"ᜧ#ᦑ⌱Co(2)A.ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷᎔ᦪ,-.TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat./0123ᢣ567#89:;<=>ᵫ@AᯠCDEᩭᡚHD₝J஺᝛3KLM᝛6NOPDQRSTᦑ⌱A஺(3)D.U⁚ᳮW⚪஺᪷,-.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread,“Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?"Masaaskedher."Allthegreatartistsdidn'tgotocollege.”᜜᝛◤⌕ᵨᜧḄ᤬᝛✂▅”PZNᜧ[”12\᝛”ᡠᨵ_ᜧḄ`abcHᜧ஺”de12fᵫ@gHᜧᨵhᐰjkḄlmᦑ⌱D஺(4)B.nopq⚪஺᪷ᨬs!.ButYukiwasneverrudeoriiritable(᧕᝼Ḅ).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.xᵫ@yᩭcᨵ᎛᝛ḄῊὊ=ᑨḄbᨵMpqᑜᓫnD12ᑮDj—஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூ௃ᐰᦻᳮWᦻᜧ▅⚪s¡ᦻ▅¢£5¤⚪¥g¦Ḅᑁ¨©U᪶g⌱«¬ᔠ¡ᦻ¡Ḅ®ᫀhᡂs±²▅¢³´஺4.(2021•⊞·)Dovideogamesdoharmtoourchildren?Today,manychildrenspendalotoftheirfreetimeplayinggamesontheInternet.IntheUK,99%ofkidsaged8to15playvideogameseveryweek.Thisinformationtellsusthatthebenefitsanddangersofvideogamesmustbecarefullyconsidered.Formanypeople,videogamesarefun.Theyhavebrightlights,funnycartoonsandexcitingstories.Everywhereyoulook,youcanseechildrenplayingthesegames.Theyplayonbusesandtrains,inrestaurantsandevenatschool.Videogamesareeducationaltoo.Theymakekidsthinkinacreativewayandtheyhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanimprovethewaythatachild*sbrainworks.What'smore,videogamesmakechildrenusetheirimagination.Theplayerhastodomanycreativethings,likedrawing,tellingstoriesandbuildingthings.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenabouttechnologybecausetheycanlearnhowcomputersandotherdevicesworkwhiletheyplay.

35However,arecentstudysuggeststhatvideogamescanalsobebadforchildren.First,childrencandownloadmanygamesforfree.Thismeansthatparentsoftendon'tknowiftheirchildrenareplayingviolentorscarygames.Second,manychildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesoncomputersandthiscanleadtohealthproblems.Third,ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghomework,theycanhaveproblemsatschoolandgetbadgrades.Finally,videogamescanaffectchildren'ssocialskills.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingvideogamesbythemselves,theymightnotlearnhowtoplaywiththeirfriends.Inconclusion,itseemsclearthatvideogameshavesomeadvantagesandsomedisadvantages.ltisuptoparentstoknowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheirchildrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren.(1)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referstoA.A.kidsB.computersC.videogamesD.playmates(2)Whichdisadvantagesofvideogamesarementionedinthepassage?Ca.Resultinbadgrades.b.Makekidsfeelbored.c.Leadtohealthproblems.d.Affectchildren'ssocialskills.e.Causeproblemsbetweenparentsandkids.A.c,d,eBHd,eC.a,c,dD.a,b,c(3)Inthewriter'sopinion,Ashouldplayanimportantroleinvideogamesplayforkids.

36A.familyB.societyC.schoolsD.gamecompanies(4)What'sthestructureofthepassage?B.C.D.ூὃ௃¹º#8»▅.ூᑖ᪆௃¿ᦻÀ⌕ÁÂDᵯÄÅÆḄÇᜐfÉᜐ஺ூW®௃(1)A.nopq⚪஺᪷Videogamesareeducationaltoo.Theymakekidsthinkinacreativewayandtheyhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.dÊËᵯÄÅÆÌÍᨵᦟÏo஺ÐÑÒÄᵨÓ⌼ឋḄ9:Öὃ×ØᙢÚÛḄÜfÝÞ஺᪷ßsᦻàoáâQᔠ⌱⚗deᜐtheyP“ÒÄ”஺ᦑ⌱A.(2)C.Qåæ⚪஺᪷Second,manychildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesoncomputersandthiscanleadtohealthproblems.Third,ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghomework,theycanhaveproblemsatschoolandgetbadgrades.Finally,videogamescanaffectchildren'ssocialskills.Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingvideogamesbythemselves,theymightnotlearnhowtoplaywiththeirfriends.deᐸ²èéêëì;é>íᙠᵯᾯHðÅÆ6dñòóᏉõ\⚪஺,-᝞÷ÒÄì;é>íðÅÆøjOùdñᙠ᪥ᨵ\⚪ᡂûjÇ஺ᨬsᵯÄÅÆü

37ýÒÄḄþÿ஺᝞ᵯ᝞஺!"a,c,d#ᔠ⚪&஺ᦑ⌱C.(3)A.)ᳮᑨ,⚪஺᪷.Itisuptoparentstoknowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheirchildrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren."0123"⍝ᙠ678ᙠ901:23;<=ᑮ?@ḄBCDᐸᙠ஺"ᙠFὅHᩭ0J23ᙠKLᵯMNOP⌕ḄR⁐஺ᦑ⌱A.(4)B.TUᑜᑖ⚪஺᪷.XTMThisinformationtellsusthatthebenefitsanddangersofvideogamesmustbecarefullyconsidered.YZ[\]^ᡃᵯḄ`ᜐDᓻ◅defghὃ⇋஺"XTk⌕lmnᦻpk⚪q᪷.XrTFormanypeople,videogamesarefun.Theyhavebrightlights,funnycartoonsandexcitingstories.stuᩭvᵯwᨵy஺zᨵ{|Ḅ}ᐝஹᨵyḄᓱDuᐶḄᦑqXTVideogamesareeducationaltoo.ᵯ:wᨵᦟ&q"XrTDXTk⌕mnᵯḄ`ᜐq᪷.XT"However,arecentstudysuggeststhatvideogamescanalsobebadforchildren."ᯠᨬḄ⚗Ẇ⊤{ᵯ:sKLᨵ஺!"XTk⌕mnᵯḄᜐ஺᪷.XTMInconclusion,itseemsclearthatvideogameshavesomeadvantagesandsomedisadvantages.ltisuptoparentstoknowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheirchildrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren.9ᡠnᵯᨵᐸ:ᨵᐸ0123"⍝ᙠ678ᙠ901:23;<=ᑮ?@ḄBCDᐸᙠ஺!"ᨬ¡TlsᐰᦻḄ£¤s01Ḅ¥¦஺!"TUᑜᑖḄ§;¤᪀©B.ᦑ⌱B.ூ«௃✌ᐜ⌕¯ᐰᦻ°ᦻpᜧ&²²ᢕ´9µᦻ¶᛻ᡠ¸¹Ḅ[\ᯠ¡{;º&¤ᔠ᣸◀⌲⌱¾¿ᫀᨬ¡Á¯ᐰᦻ᪶s¿ᫀ஺5.(2021•⊞Å)Didyouhavecereal(Èᱏ)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you*renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.ltallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbomonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantfbrpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingovera

38seriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients*diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.Then,byaccidentWillfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884Êsellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg'sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(᠄ᗐÍ᪀).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.(1)Willworkedasbeforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.A.achiefdoctorB.astockboyC.abusinessmanD.acook(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittastedbetterthanbread.B.ItwasWill'sfavouritefood.C.Itwasinventedbyaccident.D.Itispopulararoundtheworld.(3)WhichwordcandescribeWillKelloggbest?DA.Funny.B.Nervous.C.Brave.D.Generous.

39(4)Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?CA.Togiveadviceoneatinghealthily.B.Tointroducepatients*breakfast.C.TodescribeWillandhisinvention.D.Toexplainhowtomakecereal.ூὃ௃uᱥᦑÏ▅¯.ூᑖ᪆௃Óᦻk⌕mÔÕÖ×ÖØÙÚ{ÈᱏḄᦑ஺ூ°¿௃(1)B.h⁚ᳮ°⚪஺᪷.XrTHisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.ḄXÜÝFlÞᡲàáàᶭã▾åæçèᳮᕒ"ᙠåêᳮëìlæçèᳮᕒᦑ⌱B஺(2)B.h⁚ᑨ,⚪஺᪷.XTWillwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn'tgoingverywell.Then,byaccidentWillfoundsomethingevenbetter.Beforelong,Kellogg'sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.ÔÕíÚî`Ḅïᱥ⌱ðñò☢ᒹõlö÷ᑭᯠ¡ÔÕᏔᯠÚîú`Ḅûüöýë¡ÖØÙḄþ⚶ᱏᙠᐸᑨᱏ☢ᒹᔛᏔᯠḄᙠᐰB⌱⚗#$%&ᨬ(Ḅ)ᱥᦻ,-./0ᑨ123ᦑ⌱B஺(3)D.6⁚8ᳮ⚪஺᪷<=>Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.@Aᠡ᠘ᙢEFGᑖI8JKᠡ᠘ᦑ⌱D஺(4)C.LMᜧ#⚪஺᪷Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.ltallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.PQRᱏᙠᐰ஺ᐰSTUV%&WXWYZ0ᑨ[ᦻḄ\Ḅ]^%&WXWYZ_Ḅ`ᦑ⌱C஺ூbc௃efᐰᦻᳮgᦻhᜧ#▅f⚪\jklmᦻ▅fnopE⚪\qrsḄᑁuv6᪶r⌱xyᔠmᦻm#Ḅ{ᫀ}ᡂj▅fn஺6.(2021•)BruceKelley,areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked,"Whataresomeofthehighlights(ᨬḄᑖ)ofyourlifesofar?"Herearesomeofheranswers.Janie,35,Canadahighschoolteacher"Oh.I'vebeenprettyluckyupuntilnow.Foronething,I'vetraveledalot.IlivedinItalyafewyearsago.ThenafterItaly,IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers.We

40wererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwomonths.ltwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.Lifehasbeeninterestingsofar."Marcos,25,Brazilcollegestudent“Um,Fvedonesomeinterestingthingsinthelastfewyears.Istartedabandtheyearbeforelast,thoughitdidn'tlastwebrokeupaftersixmonths.Butitwasfun.AndFvebeencoachingasoccerteaminalocalprimaryschoolforthelasttwoyears.We'vewonmostofourmatches."JingWei25andShengYang27,Chinadesignerandgraduatestudent"Well,ShengYanghasn*treallydoneanythingexceptstudyoverthelastfewyears.Wemetwhenhewasgettinghismaster'sincollege.ThenShengstartedhisPhD.Sincethen,he*sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool""JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyear.Thatwasabigthingforher.She'sbeenenjoyingitsofar.”(1)ItseemstobearealhighlightforAinvolunteeringaccordingtothetext.A.JanieB.JingWeiC.MarcosD.ShengYang(2)Fromthetextabove,wecanknowthatD.A.JaniejoinedinrebuildinghomesinItalyafteranearthquakeB.MarcoshasbeenlearningtoplaysoccerfortwoyearsC.ShengYanghasbeenworkingforafewyearsD.JingWeigotajobatafashioncompanylastyear(3)Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(\)ofAinamagazine.A.LifeB.TravelC.ScienceD.Sportsூὃb௃▅f.ூᑖ᪆௃[ᦻL⌕]^GrVG,ᐝḄl{_஺ூg{௃(1)A.6⁚ᳮg⚪஺᪷Wewererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwo

41months.ltwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.ᙠL◫jᡃ¡¢£¤¥ᨴ஺⁎¨Ḅ©ª@«¬®rVᩲ°ᱯᩭ³´µ¶ὅ¸Ḅᑖᦑ⌱A஺2D.6⁚ᳮg⚪஺᪷JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyear.®¹ºJingWeiTUᙠO»¼½©ªᦑ⌱D஺3A.ᦻhᩭ¾⚪஺᪷BruceKelley,areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked,nWhataresomeofthehighlights¿ᨬḄᑖÀofyourlifesofar?"ÁXÂÃOÄὅÅÆG¡nÇÈ”ÊË$ÌÍ,ᨬḄᑖÎÏД®[ᦻL⌕ÍḄᦻh0ᑨ[ᦻᩭ¾Vᩖµ,ḄÍ஺ᦑ⌱A஺ூbc௃efᐰᦻᳮgᦻhᜧ#▅f⚪\jklmᦻ▅fnopE⚪\qrsḄᑁuv6᪶r⌱xyᔠmᦻm#Ḅ{ᫀ}ᡂj▅fn஺7.2021•ÀMarianneCarus,whostartedCricket¿ÒÓÀmagazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief¿ALÔÀuntil2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.Mariannebelievedthat"onlythebestofthebestisgoodenoughfortheyoung.MInCricket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.Mariannelookedfbrstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfbrdifferentpeoplesandcultures.Mostimportant,Cricketwouldnevertalkdowntochildren.Marianneknewthatchildrenwerefilledwithfun,andshewantedCrickettobe,too—"humorfromtheheartthatmakesyoulaughoutloud."Andsoshenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs¿ÕÖÀsuchasLadybungandSpider.Overtheyears,Crickethasbeenreadbymillionsofchildrenandgivenmanywritersandartiststheirstart.Mariannekeptaspecialboxof"loveletters"tothemagazine.ShetreasuredtheselettersfromCricketreaders,includinglong-agoreaders.TheytoldherthattheirinterestinreadinghadbegunwithCricket.▲Sheconsideredothernames,suchasTroubadourorTaliesin,thesingersandstorytellersofoldwhotraveledfromoneplacetoanothertosharetheirsongsandstories.Then,onenight,shewasreadingIsaacBasheviSinger'smemoir¿l×ØÀADayofPleasure,abouthischildhoodinWarsaw.InithewroteTherewasastoveinShosha'sapartmentbehindwhichtherelivedacricket.ltchirpedthenightsthroughallwinterlongIimaginedthecricketwastellingastorythatwouldneverend."That'sexactlywhatMarianne

42wantedherchildren'smagazinetodo-totellstoriesthatwouldneverend!SothenameCricketbecameherbestchoice.Thankyouforeverything,Marianne.Maythestories,andthelaughter,neverend!(1)Cricketisamagazinemostprobablyfor.A.writerB.childrenC.artistsD.teachers(2)Accordingtothepassage,MarianneA.A.madeanefforttofindthebeststoriesB.raisedmanybugsasherpetsC.repliedtolong-agoCricketreaders□.startedCricket39yearsago(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin"A,"inParagraph5?DA.Howwasthelifeofcrickets?B.WhenwasthemagazineCricketborn?C.WhatdidMariannethinkofcrickets?D.WhydidMariannenamehermagazineCricket?(4)ThebesttitlefbrthepassagecanprobablybeDA.TheLifeofaCricketB.AdmirationfbrDifferentCulturesC.BestStoriesfortheYoung□.AchievementsinMarianne'sLife

43ூὃb௃GᱥᦑP▅f.ூᑖ᪆௃[ᦻL⌕ÙMarianneCarusÚÛ᧎ÕᩖµḄᦑP஺ூg{௃1B.6⁚8ᳮ⚪஺᪷<Ý>InCricket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.ᙠÒÓᩖµ,ÞÖ¡ßàᝯḄᦑPEàâḄãänᑮGᦻ_ÂæçèḄéê஺08ÒÓᩖµᨬᨵìíîïḄᦑ⌱B஺2A.6⁚ᳮg⚪஺᪷<Ý>Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures.ðâñòoᔜᙢḄᦑPᩭᖔõG¡r1ö÷ø_ᦻᓄḄú#஺®ðâñûüoᑮᨬḄᦑPᦑ⌱A஺3D.8ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷<ý>SothenameCricketbecameherbestchoiceᡠÿᡂᨬḄ⌱⌕ḄᵫᩭᑨᜐḄ!"#$%&'()ᩖ+,ᦑ⌱D஺4D.ᦻ0᪗⚪⚪஺᪷456MarianneCarus,whostartedCricket89magazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief8:;until2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.1973<&'(ᓱ>?@Aᩖ+BC:;Dᑮ2012<3ᨴ3GHIJ<92K஺ᦻ⌕&'(ᓱ>?@Aᩖ+ḄᦑLᑨᦻᨬḄ᪗⚪&'(ḄᡂMᦑ⌱D஺ூOP௃RSᐰᦻᳮVᦻ0ᜧX▅S⚪Z[\]^ᦻ▅S_`ab⚪ZcdeḄᑁghi᪶d⌱kᔠ^ᦻ^XḄmᫀoᡂ[pq▅S_rs஺8.2021•uv9Jasonandhisfatherweregoingtothegrocerystorebycartopickupsomeapples.lthadbeenanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbling◖◖Ḅ9soundheardacrosstheground.Jason'sfatherimmediatelyrealizedthatatornadoxᔁz9wascoming.HestoppedthecarandtoldJasontogetoutimmediately.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debriswasfallingallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn'tseehisdadanymore.Healsorealizedthathewasn'tgettingtothebuildingfastenough.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandᵫrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.Hecouldseeanirrigationditch8{|}9.Inapanic,hescrambled8~9totheditchandlayflatonthe

44ground.Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudroaringsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasagreatmess.Jasoncouldhardlyrecognizethebuildingsinfrontofhimbecauseofallthedamage.Hestoodupandwithshakylegswalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandwentinside.ltwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.ltwasempty,butJasoncouldhearnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug."Jason!Howareyou?I'vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!"saidhisfather.nIcouldn*tfindyouanywhere!HJasonbreathedasighofarelief(6)andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!(1)FromParagraph1,wecangettheAofthestory.A.backgroundB.developmentC.climax(mostexcitingpart)0.ending(2)Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?জJasonnervouslylookedaroundfromtheirrigationditch.(2)Jasonranacrosstheroomandgavehisfatherabighug.(3)Jasongotoutofthecar.©Jasonnoticedafieldtohisright.A.ঝজঞটB.ঞটজঝC.টজঝঞD.ঞজঝট(3)Theunderlinedword"Debris"inParagraph2probablymeansC.A.partsofthetornadoB.applepies

45C.brokenpiecesD.dropofrain(4)Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareindanger,D.A.weshouldwaitpatientlyuntilhelpcomesB.weshouldworkhardtomakeourdreamscometrueC.weshouldbebraveenoughtochangenatureD.weshouldbequick-thinkingandbelieveinourselvesூὃO௃ᱥᦑL▅S.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ⌕ᩲᙠ⊙⍗Ḅ6xᔁz஺ூVm௃(1)A.i⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷456Ithadbeenanunusualday.#Ḅ6ᜩᡃ¡56⍝ᦑLḄ£¤ᦑ⌱A஺(2)B.i⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷45¥Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.ᩲ¦§᱆᱆©ª_«¬HᨬḄᜧ®᪷45¯Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.°§±²®¬H³§´Xᑮµ¶ᨵ6ᙽᙢ஺᪷45¯Hecouldseeanirrigationditch({|}).Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.§ºᑮ6{|}§Ḅ»¼½¾¿À«§¾ÁÂ᪷45ÃHeranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.§ÄÅÆÇ_«È§6ᜧᜧḄÉÊᦑ⌱B஺(3)C.Ë"ÌÍ⚪஺᪷45¥Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.³zᔿ½¾ᜧ_«¾ÏºÐᡈÒÐᑨᜮ⚔ÕÖ×ᱏÌÍᑜÚᓫËḄ!"×ᱏᦑ⌱C஺(4)D.Üᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷45¯Inapanic,hescrambled(~)totheditchandlayflatontheground.ᙠអÞß,§~ᔣâ}_«ãᙠᙢäὅæç☟Üᦻ⌕éêᡃḄ#°⍗ᑮᓻ◅³⌕íeîï_«cðñòᦑ⌱D஺ூOP௃RSᐰᦻᳮVᦻ0ᜧX▅S⚪Z[\]^ᦻ▅S_`ab⚪ZcdeḄᑁghi᪶d⌱kᔠ^ᦻ^XḄmᫀoᡂ[pq▅S_rs஺9.(2021uv)Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind?ForAlisonJenson,15,thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofstuff.nI'vebeentoeveryshopinBirmingham,Ithink,"says

46Alison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabelsarestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice,"shesays."Pveneverwornthem.,,AIison,sproblemwasn'tjustjewellery.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes,thoughnotmanyshoes,becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings—like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts,weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics,it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething,theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists(»ᳮóô)firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1915.However,therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now,doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem,andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow,althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall,butIjustneededtobuyit,“shesays.UIspentmoneythatIgotformybirthday,andwhenIwasshortofcash,Iborrowedmoneyfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping,Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday,myparentsjustlookedatallthestuffinmyroomandsaid,Thisiscrazy!'Iknewtheywereright.UIneededsomebigchangesinmylife.Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinksshe'sashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop,Iaskmyselftwoquestions,“shesays.11DoIneedit?CanIaffordit?Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no',soIwalkaway.Ifsgreat!'12(1)Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics?A.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.D.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.(2)Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph5referstoC.A.psychologistsB.doctors

47C.Alison'sparentsD.Alison'sfriends(3)WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage?AA.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Moved.(4)ThebesttitlefbrthepassageabovemightbeD.A.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakesMeHappy!C.You'dBetterShopLess!D.ICanStopShoppingNow!ூὃO௃ᱥᦑL▅S.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ⌕õö÷ᱥøù⃅ûø÷ᱥḄᦑL஺ூVm௃(1)B.i⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷45¯Soonaftertheybuysomething,theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.§ᙠüoýþ[¾¿Mÿ┯ᑮᦑ⌱B஺(2)C.⚪஺᪷Thenoneday,myparentsjustlookedatallthestuffinmyroomandsaid,Thisiscrazy!௃ᯠᨵᜩᡃ᱄$%&'()*+ᡠᨵḄᱥ/0”2&3஺”4ᑨ6᝛8⍝᱄$0:;4they<ᢣ᝛Ḅ᱄$ᦑ⌱C஺(3)A.>ᳮᑨ6⚪஺᪷ᨬAlisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinksshe'sashopaholic.A⃅CDᙠᑮFGᑮ᝛ᦋI஺᝛JKLM&NᱥO4>6᝛Jᯖ⇋;4>6ᙠᦻSTU᝛ᑮᦑ⌱Ao(4)D.ᦻS᪗⚪⚪஺᪷ᨬAlisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinksshe'sashopaholic.A⃅CDᙠᑮFGᑮ᝛ᦋI஺᝛JKLM&NᱥOW8XᦻY⌕[A⃅C3ONᱥᨬᦋIḄᦑ\;4ᑨ6Xᦻᨬ]Ḅ᪗⚪^ᡃDᙠᦋIᦑ⌱D.ூ`a௃bcᐰᦻᳮeᦻSᜧg▅c⚪ijklᦻ▅cmno⚪ip:qḄᑁstu᪶:⌱wxᔠlᦻlgḄzᫀ|ᡂJ~▅c஺

4810.(2021)Mostvirusescanbefoundandkilledbyourimmunesystemassoonastheyenterourbodies.However,someviruses,forexample,thecoronavirus,aresneaky.Theyaredifficulttorecognizeandfind.Thesevirusescancausedeadlydiseases,likeCOVID-19.Human-to-humantransmissioncaneasilyoccur,andpandemicwillthereforebreakout.Vaccinationisbynowasimple,safeandeffectivewaytoprotectusfromthediseases.AVaccinesaresomethingthat'looks,'exactlythesameastheviruses,mainlymadefromthevirusesthatareweakenedorkilled.TheywillnotmakeusreallyilLTheyonlystimulateandactivateourimmunesystemtowork,tellingitsomethingharmfuliscomingin.Theimmunesystemwillknowwhatthe"viruses"looklike,andsendBcells(lymphocytes)orantibodiestofindandkillthem.Meanwhile,Bcellswillrememberthemforthenextkill.AvaccinemayalsogiveuspassiveimmunitybyprovidingBcellstakenfromananimalorahumantoplaythesamerole.Scientistshavedevelopedmorethan180vaccinestofightagainstCOVID49.Thetechnicalapproachesofthesevaccinescanbealittledifferent,buttheiraimsarethesame.Taketheinactivatedvaccineasanexample.Inaninactivatedvaccine,thecoronavirusesarealreadykilledormadeintotheonesunabletoproducemorenewviruses.Whentheimmunesystem"sees"them,itwilltrytokillthem.Thequestioniswithoutenoughtheseviruses*howcanBcellsrememberthem?That'swhyweneedtotakethevaccinemorethanonetime.Thoughthisvaccineissafe,itmightnotbeaseffectiveasitisexpectedtobe.Thelive-attenuatedvaccineisdifferent.Inthisvaccine,thevirusesareweakened,buttheyarealive.Theycanproduceenoughnewvirusestotraintheimmunesystemtokillandrememberthem,sopeopleonlyneedtotakethevaccineonce.Thelive-attenuatedvaccineisconsideredthemosteffective,butthereisaworrywhatmighthappenoncetheseviruseswakeup?Therefore,althoughvaccinationisbynowoneofthebestwaystoprotectusfromCOVID-19,itcanbebetter.(1)ThecoronaviruscanC.A.notbekilledB.notbefound

49C.causedeathsD.stoppandemic(2)WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofParagraph2?CA.VaccinationcanprovideuswithBcells.B.Vaccinesaremadefromdifferentviruses.C.Vaccinationcanprepareusagainstviruses.D.Vaccineswon'tmakeusillasthevirusesdo.(3)Comparedtotheinactivatedvaccine,thelive-attenuatedvaccineD.A.needstakingmorethanonceB.isequallysafeC.containsvirusesthatarekilledD.ismoreeffective(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.VaccinationisgoodenoughtotreatCOVID-19.B.Theimmunesystemcanbemoreeffectivewithvaccines.C.Thevirusesininactivatedvaccinescanmakenewviruses.D.180vaccineshavebeendevelopedtofightagainstdiseases.ூὃ`௃Ꮙ▅c.ூᑖ᪆௃XᦻY⌕&FGᨬ]Ḅ஺ூez௃(1)C.u⁚ᳮe⚪஺᪷However,someviruses.forexample,thecoronavirus,aresneaky.Theyaredifficulttorecognizeandfind.Thesevirusescancausedeadlydiseases,likeCOVID-19.ᯠ¡¢᝞¤¥&ᏕᏕ᥎᥎Ḅ஺¨©ª«¬®¯D஺2¡W°±²²³Ḅ´᝞C0VID-19஺W8¤¥µ⌼ᡂ·¸஺ᦑ⌱C஺(2)C.>ᳮᑨ6⚪஺᪷¹g&º"'¼ᩭ"o|ᐰp¾Ḅ¿ÀY⌕ᵫÂÃÄᡈÂᩔ·Ḅᑴᡂ஺È©ÉÊᡃ©ËÌÍ஺È©%&ÎÏ®ÏÐᡃ©

50ḄÑÒÓÔÈᨵḄ¿Àᩭ஺ÑÒÕ8⍝2¡“”Ḅ᪵د〈BuÚÛÜÝuÚÞᡈᢙà¯Dᩔ·È©஺o4¾áBuÚÉâãÈ©°ᜓå~ᩔæ஺çW°bèéêëìᱥᡈíîéïḄBuÚᩭ¼ᑮ¾᪵Ḅðᵨëòᡃ©óÍÂì஺W8XY⌕ôºW°òᡃ©■ᜓ஺ᦑ⌱C஺3D.u⁚ᳮe⚪஺᪷᎔ᦪ¹Thelive-attenuatedvaccineisconsideredthemosteffective,butthereisaworrywhatmighthappenoncetheseviruseswakeup?øÐÂù^&ᨬᨵᦔḄûüíýþḄ&:⏨ᨵᦔ஺ᦑ⌱D஺!4B."ᳮᑨ%⚪஺'(ᐰᦻ+ᦻ,⌕./0123456789ᨬ;Ḅ=>?஺@A6BCDEᨵᦔ஺ᦑ⌱B஺ூGH௃'(ᐰᦻᳮJᦻKᜧM▅(⚪OPQRSᦻ▅(TUV⚪OWXḄᑁZ[\᪶W⌱^_ᔠSᦻSMḄaᫀcᡂPef▅(Tgh஺11.2021•jklNewspapersaredying.Electronicdeviceslikemobilephones,pads,TVsandcarradioscanallbethekillers.Mostpeoplebelieveinthelongrun,thereisnoreason*nopracticalreasonfornewspaperstosurvive.Nomatterwhatwedomayonlybuytime.Cananythingsavenewspapers?Idecidedtohaveatry.Manyyearsago,Bonnier,aSwedishpublisher,setanewspaperintheformerSovietcountries.Afterafewyears,theyhadmorenewspapersincentralandeasternEurope.However,thesenewspaperswererunbyagroupofinexperiencedpeople,andtheydidn'thaveenoughmoney.Inmanyplacestherewerenotevenartdirectors.IgotapositioninBonnier'snewspaperasanartdirector.Itwasverydifficultatfirst.Iwasreallydisappointed,untiloneday,inLondonn,whenIsawperformancebyCirqueduSoleil,"Theseguystooksomerun-downentertainment,andputittothehighestpossiblelevelofperformanceart.MInspirationlightedmeup,"Whycan'twedothesamewiththenewspapers.Westartedtoredesignthenewspapers,onebyone.Weusedourimagination.Wetreatedthewholenewspaperasonepiece,onecomposition-likemusic.Musichasarhythm,hasupsanddowns.Designisresponsibletorthisexperience.Flippingthroughpageswasreaders*experienceandIwasresponsibleforthisexperience.Thefrontpagebecamemypersonalchanneltotalktothereaders.Myapproachwas

51simpleanddirect.Iwantedtoshowmyunderstandingofart,andofreality.Iwantedtomakeposters,notnewspapers.Notevenmagazinesnposters.Wehaddetermination,andwekeptontrying.Weexperimentedwithtype,withillustrationandwithphotos.WekeptaskingnWhydowedoit?What*sourgoal?Designwasnotonlyaboutthefrontpage.ltwasapartoftheprocess.Tobegoodwasnotenough.Theprocesswemadewasaboutimprovingtheproductcompletely.Weadjustedthecontentaccordingly.Weimprovedeverythingtowhatourreadersthoughtitshouldbeandhowtheylikedreadingit.Wekeptimprovingandwehadfun.SooninPoland,ourpageswerenamed''CoversoftheYearnthreetimesinarow.Oneyearlaterthisnewspaper,inthesamecountry,theynameditthe"World'sBest-DesignedNewspaperu.TwoyearslaterthesameawardcametoEstonia.Thecirculationofthenewspaperskeptgoingup.Theybecamemoreandmorepopular.Someonemaythinkwearebuyingtime,butournewspapersarealive,andgrowing.(1)Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplethinknewspapersA.A.willbereplacedB.shouldbeimprovedC.needtobesavedD.maydieimmediately(2)WhydidthewritergotoworkinBonnier'snewspaper?A.Artdirectorwasawell-paidposition.B.Itwoulddieandhewasgoingtosaveit.C.Hehopedtogetmoreworkingexperience.D.ItwasabigpublishingcompanyinEurope.(3)Whichofthefollowingisprobablythewriter'sopinion?DA.Newspaperscanbealiveiftheyaredesignedasposters.B.TheothernewspaperscandevelopasquicklyasBonnier.C.Wemayonlybuytimenomatterhowwesavenewspapers.D.Newspaperswon'tsurviveunlesswekeepimprovingthem.(4)Whatmakesthewriter'snewspaperssurviveandgrow?(pᵨr40sRa)

52Inspirationfromtheperformanceencouragedhimtoredesignthenewspapers.Imaginationhelpedhimdesignthemcreativelytoletreadershaveapleasantreadingexperience.Hisdeteirninationpushedhimtoadjustthenewspapersaccordingtothereaders'taste.ூὃG௃vwx⍝z▅(.ூᑖ᪆௃+ᦻ1~ᦻ,⌕0ὅCirqueduSoleilḄ⊤ᑮᮣᑭᵨWxḄḼḄឤx☢ᐭ¡v¢£0᦮¥x஺᪷§(ὅ◤©ª%«᦮¬ᓣ(ὅ▅(5®ᨬ¯°Ḅxᑮ(ὅ±²³´⌲¶¬·஺ூJa௃(1)A.\⁚ᳮJ⚪஺᪷§¹ºElectronicdeviceslikemobilephones,pads,TVsandcarradioscanallbethekillers.Mostpeoplebelieveinthelongrun,thereisnoreason*nopracticalreasonfornewspaperstosurvive.»ஹ½¾ஹᵯÀÁÂᦈÄ»ÅᵯÆ¢ᜓÈ1ᩔ஺ᜧÊᦪ̱ÍÎÏᩭÑxÒᨵᳮᵫ´ÒᨵÔ▭ḄᳮᵫÖ×Ø஺ᜧÊᦪ̱ÍxÙÚÛÜ஺ᦑ⌱A஺(2)B.\⁚ᳮJ⚪஺᪷§¹ÝºCananythingsavenewspapers?Idecidedtohaveatry.WÞᦗxᔩ?ᡃãä×஺ὅØåæçḄxèé1@ÍêëØìí⌕Þᦗê஺ᦑ⌱î(3)D."ᳮᑨ%⚪஺᪷§᎔ᦪ¹ðºWeimprovedeverythingtowhatourreadersthoughtitshouldbeandhowtheylikedreadingit.Wekeptimprovingandwehadfun.ᡃñᦋó0ᡠᨵᑁZ°ᐸ_ᔠᡃñḄ(ὅḄ>íñö÷▅(Ḅ=ø஺ᡃñùᙠó¶´ûü஺ýþᨬPºSomeonemaythinkwearebuyingtime,butournewspapersarealive,andgrowing.ᨵ̱Íᡃñ1ᙠÿᡃḄḼᙠᡂ஺ὅ“◀ᡃᦋᔲᑣ!"#$%஺”ᦑ⌱D஺(4)Inspirationfromtheperformanceencouragedhimtoredesignthenewspapers.Imaginationhelpedhimdesignthemcreativelytoletreadershaveapleasantreadingexperience.Hisdeterminationpushedhimtoadjustthenewspapersaccordingtothereaders'taste.)ᳮᑨ⚪஺ᦻ.ὅ/CirqueduSoleilḄ⊤1.2ᑮᮣ5(inspiration),ᑭᵨ9:;Ḅ<=>?@(imagination),ABḼ9:ḄCD(determination)EឤD(keepontrying),/G☢ᐭJKLMNO᦮Q஺᪷STὅ◤VW᦮(adjustthenewspapersaccordingly),XᓣTὅ▅T[\ᨬ^_9:Ḅ2ᑮTὅ`abcd⌲fXg஺hijᫀlmInspirationfromtheperformanceencouragedhimtoredesignthe

53newspapers.Imaginationhelpedhimdesignthemcreativelytoletreadershaveapleasantreadingexperience.Hisdeterminationpushedhimtoadjustthenewspapersaccordingtothereaders'taste.ூpq௃ᙠsTᐰᦻḄuẠw᪷Sᐰᦻᜧyz{|}~`᪆⌱⚗)᦬ᨬjᫀ஺12.2021ThesoundfromMiranda'salarm,clockwouldnotstop.Mirandareachedover.andstoppedthenoiseringinginherroom.Theactionbroughther,afewminutesofpeaceandquietness.Onausualday,Mirandajumpedoutofbedevenbeforethealarmclockcouldring.Shedidnot.mindgettingupearly.Shelovedmorningbecauseshecould,completehertwo-milerunbeforemostofherfamilymembersgotup.Sheraneverymorningsothatshewouldrealizeherdreamofbeingthebestrunnerintheschool.However,thismorningwasdifferent.Shewouldgoandfindoutwhetherthepaininherlegwassomethingthatcouldbeeasilytreatedorwouldstopher.fromdoingsomethingshelovedmostrunningwiththeschooltrackteam.Asthealarmclockrangoutagain,A.ShecutofftheannoyingḄnoiseandrosefromherbed.Shecouldhearthesoundfromthekitchenwherehermotherwasmakingherfavouritebreakfastofpancakesandbacon.HermotheralwaysmadeherfavouriteswheneverMirandawasfacingaproblemorinabadsituation,butshe'dneverfacedanythinglikethisbefore.Sighingdeeplyinthequietroom,shetriedtostandup.Shecouldfeelthepaininherrightleg.ltwasseriousbutnotunbearable.Surely,Mirandathought,itwouldnotbeasbadasshehadimagined.Sheshookherheadtoclearherthoughtandgotreadytojoinhermother.Asshewalkedintothekitchen,hermothergaveherabigsmile.Immediately,Mirandafeltcomforted.Ifnothingelse,sheatleastknewonethingwascertain.Shewasnotaloneinthisandthatwouldmakeallthedifferences,nomatterwhatthedaywouldbring.1WhatdidMirandausuallydoeverymorning?DA.Shewokeherfamilyup.B.Shecleanedherroom.

54C.Shecookedforhermother.D.Sheranfortwomiles.(2)WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheAinParagraph3?CA.MirandajumpedoutofbedB.hermothercameintoherroomC.MirandaknewshehadtogetupD.thetelephonerangatthesametime(3)Whatdidthesmileonhermother'sfacemeantoMiranda?A.Suggestion.B.Encouragement.C.Instruction.0.Agreement.(4)WhatwouldMirandaprobablydoafterbreakfast?AA.Shewouldgotoseethedoctor.B.Shewouldgotobedandhavearest.C.Shewouldjoinherteammembers.D.Shewouldjoinhermotherinthekitchen.ூὃp௃ᱥᦑ▅T.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ¡O¢ᐲ¤Ḅᦑ஺ᙠ¥¦Ḅ§ᜩ¢ᐲ¤©ªᙠ«¬/®w¯O°ᩭ஺᝛³´°஺᝛µ¶´ᨌh¸᝛lᙠᜧ¹ᦪ»°®¬¼ᡂ½¾¿ḄÀf஺᝛Áᜩ´wÀfm¸OÂÃ᝛ᡂ¸Ä᪥¿ᨬÆḄÀfὅḄÇ>஺ᯠÉÊᜩ´wᓾḄm᝛5ÌᑮÍÎḄÏÐ஺ÏÐÑÒKm"#ÓÔḄ஺¢ᐲ¤>ÕÖ×᝛>?ḄØÙÒK஺¢ᐲ¤´⚶᝛ÖÛÜÝ$஺ூÞj௃(1)D.⁚ᳮÞ⚪஺Shelovedmorningbecauseshecould,completehertwo-milerunbeforemostofherfamilymembersgotup.᝛µ¶´ᨌh¸᝛lᙠᜧ¹ᦪ»°®¬¼ᡂ½¾¿ḄÀf஺ᡠl¢ᐲ¤Áᜩ´ws¦À½¾¿஺ᦑ⌱D.(2)C.áâãä⚪஺᪷SAsthealannclockrangoutagain,▲Mirandaknewshehadtogetup.Shecutofftheannoyingnoiseandrosefromherbed.å«O▲¢ᐲ¤⍝᝛èé°®஺᝛ᑗOëḄìí/®wîO°ᩭ஺MirandaknewshehadtogetupḢᐲ¤⍝᝛èé°®஺ᡠlïᑡ¢ᐲ¤⍝᝛èé°®lñᙠò3óáâ¿஺

55ᦑ⌱c.3B.⁚ᳮÞ⚪஺᪷SAsshewalkedintothekitchen,hermothergaveherabigsmile.Immediately,Mirandafeltcomforted.ô᝛õö÷ᝤᝤùO᝛§úᜧᜧḄûü஺¢ᐲ¤ýþ5ᑮÿ᠚஺ᡠ᝛ᝤᝤῊḄᐲᕡḼ஺ᦑ⌱B.4A.ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷Shewouldgoandfindoutwhetherthepaininherlegwassomethingthatcouldbeeasilytreated.᝛!"##᝛$Ḅ%&'&(᧕*+Ḅ஺Sighing,-deeplyinthequietroom,shetriedtostandup.Shecouldfeelthepaininherrightleg.ltwasseriousbutnotunbearable.Surely,Mirandathought,itwouldnotbeasbadasshehadimagined..᝛ᙠ0☟Ḅ23455ᙢ,78-.9:;<ᩭ஺᝛>?@ᑮB$ḄC%஺C%(DE.F'&GHIJḄ஺ᐲK.LM'!N᝛KOḄPQDE஺ᡠᡃSᐲT⚶V᝛>!"#WX஺ᦑ⌱A.ூZ[௃]▅_⚪.ᐜabᦻdefᜧ.ᯠV᪷⌱⚗jklḄᐵno"ᦻjpqrᫀ஺13.2021•ᗩᐶwTakeoverDayWanttobeafootballcoach,apolicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforaday,whatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.TakeoverDayisaneventforyoungSimon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hepeopleto"takeover"thedayfromadultsbecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday.xᡂz{w.Ofcourse,it*sdifficulttogive"Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayers.wassomeonethejobofafilmstaroraanunforgettableexperience,"saidSimon."IfIhadmodel[HoweverTakeoverDayhasthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday.uofferedyoungpeoplejobsasnewsSally,15,becametheheadteacherofherschool,reporters,teachersandevenpoliticiansx|-aheadteacher!"shesaid."SordgomadifIwere}w.manymeetings!"Sallythinksshelearnedalot."MyTheeventservestwopurposes.First,favouritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolitgivesyoungpeopleexperienceincookandimprovingtheschoolmenusforthedifferentkindsofjobs.Second,adultscanweek.Iwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylearnfromyoungpeople'sopinionsand]eating!”

56freshideas.Paul,17,spentthedaywithanimportantHere'swhatthestudentssayaboutpolitician.HeevenwenttoameetingattheirTakeoverDay.BuckinghamPalace!,Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforaday,they'dbeamazed."Itisn'tanine-to-fivejobIt's24/7,"hesaid.nWeevenhadnotimeforlunch.0(1)WhatmaySimonchoosetobeinthefuture?DA.Amodel.B.Apolitician.C.Aheadteacher.D.Afootballcoach.(2)WhatdoSallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?A.Busybutexciting.B.Peacefulbuttiring.C.Amazingandrelaxing.D.Easyandunforgettable.(3)TakeoverDayissetupforyoungpeopletoC.A.spreadideasB.becomefamousC.knowmoreaboutjobsD.workfortheirschoolsூὃZ௃!ᦻᓄ▅_.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ⌕7ᙠᜩXḄ#H஺ூr௃(1)D.⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷Simon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hebecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday."Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayers.wasanunforgettableexperience,"saidSimon.HIfIhadthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday."16Ḅℳ"7ὃᦻᚖᳫ¢£¤.¥7ᜩḄᳫ¦ᦟ¨”ª9«¨¬ᳫᕒ&¯°±Ḅ²ᔊ.“ℳµ“᝞·ᨵ¹!.ᡃ!ºᜩ]⚗»¼஺”ℳK]½ᳫᦟ

57¨஺ᦑ⌱D.2B.ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷shesaid."Somanymeetings!''Sallythinksshelearnedalot."Myfavouritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolcookandimprovingtheschoolmenusfortheweek.Iwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylikeeating!"᝛µ.”Q!”¿⃅ÁÂ᝛ᑮ7(ÃÄ஺”ᡃᜩjᨬÆÇḄ¤ᑖ&!È᪥ÊË.ᦋÍ᪥ᕜḄÏᓫ஺ᡃ&Ñ(+Ḅ¹!ÒÓ᝛ᡃSÔÕÆÇᔛ×QØ”Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforaday,they'dbeamazed."Itisn'tanine-to-fivejobIt's24/7,"hesaid."WeevenhadnotimefoMunch.”ÙÚÁÂ.᝞·ºÑ{Ûᨵ¹!ÜÝÞ|*ßᜩ.àS!?ᑮáâḄ஺”ൔ'&ãäåæḄ»¼.ç&ᐰᜩ᎛»¼஺”ᡃSêëìᨵí3ᔛᓤï஺“⃬⃅ñÙÚᙠᜩÛ?ᑮòóFô{ᐶõ஺ᦑ⌱B.3C.⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷Wanttobeafootballcoach,apolicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforaday,whatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.Kᡂ½ᳫᦟ¨ஹ÷øᡈú£ßᔩü᝞·ý>]ᜩḄ»¼.ý!]×QüÂzþ{kl7ѹ!஺However,TakeoverDayhasofferedyoungpeoplejobsasnewsreporters,teachersandevenpoliticiansx|}w.ᯠç.Âzþ{kl7ÿὅஹᦟḄ஺ᐵḄ!"Ḅ஺ᦑ⌱C.ூ&'௃)⚪+✌ᐜ./ᦻᩞᧇ3456789ᐰᦻḄ;<ᜧ>.ᐸA7BC⚪ᩞ7ᔜEFẚ஺89ᐰᦻḄᜧ>HI7BB▅CᩞᧇIḄK⚪7LMN⚪⌕PI7QḼK⚪7STᑮ/ᦻVWXYஹᣓ[ᨵᐵ]^஺14.2021•ᗩᐶbThenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchanges.withthesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments⁐db7whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartcansendmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone,"seesred"whentheyareangry.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsectse᧎gb7whichthencarrytheirpollenehibfromone

58flowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.Animalsalsousecolorfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseenbypredators.Thesnowshoehareforexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorwithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Nature,however,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattract(ᔾlI)theanimalstheyfeedon..So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorinnatureremainunknownmbutonethingisforsure,colornotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutitisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.(1)Paragraph2mainlytellsusthatis/arethecausethatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.A.feelingsB.pigmentsC.BloodD.sunshine(2)AccordingtoParagraph3,plantscanuseDtoattractinsects.A.leavesB.fruitsC.pollenD.color(3)TheunderlinedwordnpredatorsuMinParagraph4referstoanimalswhich.A.hideinsecretplacesB.killotheranimalsforfoodC.changecolorwiththesun0.protectthemselvesfromdanger(4)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?C

59A.Todescribeanimals1waysoflife.B.Toencourageustostudycolorinnature.C.Tointroducetheusesofcolorsfbrlifeonearth.D.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.ூὃ&௃opq▅C.ூᑖ᪆௃tᦻ;⌕uvw⁐.ᙢᳫz{|Ḅᵨ7ᑖ~qஹᱥᱥ.w⁐Ḅᵨ஺ூ௃1B.B⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchanges.withthesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments⁐db7whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.qḄᨵḄw⁐7ᓄ஺᝞□7ᡃḄ7ᡃḄᏉ¢஺£¤⁐d¥¦ᐝ¨7©ª«ᑮḄ¬ᡂw⁐஺7⁐d¯°q⁐஺ᦑ⌱B஺2D.B⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷±Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects᧎gb7whichthencarrytheirpollenehibfromoneflowertoanother.ᱥ²ᨵ⁐d஺w⁐.³Ḅ{´µ⌕Ḅ஺hᩏ·⁑Ḅw⁐ᔾ¹᧎gḄº>7ᯠI᧎g¼hi½¾ᩏh¿ᑮÀ¾ᩏh஺7ᱥᵨw⁐ᔾ¹᧎g஺ᦑ⌱D஺3B.ÁÂÃÄ⚪஺᪷ÅAnimalsalsousecolorfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseenbypredators.ᱥ²᪷ÆÇḄ◤⌕ᩭᵨw⁐஺³ᵨḄw⁐ÊËÆÇ7ÌÍ—ÏÐ஺ÑᔠÓ☢ÕᑮḄÊËÆÇ7“ᣓ×ὅ”7ᓽᩔÛᐸ³ᱥ×ᱥ஺ᦑ⌱B஺e4C.ᑏ>Ý⚪஺᪷ᨬI¾>7ᡠ7ᡃ«ᑮ7ᙠÆᯠáV7w⁐âᨵãḄ/¤ᵨ⌶஺7tᦻ;⌕uvw⁐.ᙢᳫz{|Ḅᵨ஺ᦑ⌱C஺ூ&'௃ᙠåCᐰᦻḄæẠz7᪷ᐰᦻᜧ>7èéêëìí7îÓïI7ðñò᪆⌱⚗7ôBõ᦬7!÷ᨬøᫀ஺15.2021•vᐶVisitingouterspaceisstillafardreamforanyonewhoisn'tanastronaut,butadaytriptothestarsisalreadyopenforpeopletoorder!Anewcompanyeúûb7SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassengers.lthasbigplanstorunupto500flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2024.Ifsuccessful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasyasflyingabroadinafewyears*time.Theplan

60willbeforspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsuleeü‧btiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootballfield.Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideofspace,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswillbeabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisyettobefixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocostover£100OOO.BecausethecapsuleremainswithintheEarth'satmosphereᜧþÿnospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.ltmeansthatolderpeopleorthosewithhealthproblemswillbeincluded.OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.Theballoonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilitfallsdowninthesea.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.NowNeptunefacescompetitionfromtheStratolliteaballoonbeingdevelopedbyacompanycalledWorldViewEnterprises,whilethesuperrichRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMuskareallpouringmoneyintodevelopingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplaneorrocket.Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality,buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.1WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePerspective.A.hascompletedover500testsB.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeopleC.hasquitealonghistoryD.makesiteasierforustoflyabroad2AccordingtoSpacePerspective'splan,spacetouristsC.A.shouldwearspecialclothingB.willlandbackonthegroundC.canwatchtheEarthfromspaceD.mustkeepingoodhealth3ThewriterimpliesᨩinthepassagethatA.A.theracetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghot

61B.therewillbeonlyfourwaysforvisitorstoreachspaceC.theStratolliteispopularwithspacepassengersD.Richard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoney(4)ThepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofDadinanewspaper.A.CultureB.BusinessC.Health0.Scienceூὃ௃▅.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ⌕᝞!"#ᩭ%&'()*+,-./⍩1Ḅ345SpacePerspective6789Ḅ.⚗;ᑜ=>%?()@ABCDEᡂ=GHI᝞JᑮLMNOᯠ-./QRSTḄ'⚪஺ூWX௃(1)B.Z⁚ᳮW⚪஺᪷^_`aAnewcompany(67)SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassengers..cd=SpacePerspectiveḄe67f;ᑜgIhAij஺5kTheplanwillbeforspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsule(()‧)tiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootballfield.m;ᡀUopqrᕒtuv8dgIᙠxyz{@Axyz-./|ᙠ}ᳫᜧḄᳫ{Ḅ()‧஺BSpacePerspective4ᵨNeptune#஺ᦑ⌱B஺(2)C.Z⁚ᳮW⚪஺᪷^_aThere,spacetouristswillbeabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.ᙠMN()HIB5ᜮᙢᳫᑮᨩḄ()tᦪ⚩zz஺B()HIC()ᑮᙢᳫ஺ᦑ⌱C஺(3)A.8ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷^᎔ᦪ_`aaᙠNeptune☢ḼᩭWorldViewEnterprises67SḄStratolliteᳫḄ¡¢ᳮ£¤¥ᐲ§(RichardBranson)ᩲ©•«¬(JeffBezos)t®◖•°±(ElonMusk)²ᙠ³´µSᖪᵨ()·Aᘤ஺ᳫḄ¹-º»()·¼ᡈ¾¿ÀÁ஺BÂHI〈ᐭ()ḄÅfÆÇ

62ÈᩭÈÉÊ஺ᦑ⌱A஺4D.ᦻË9ᜐ⚪஺"ᐰᦻBᦻ⌕᝞!"#ᩭ%&'()*+,-./⍩1Ḅ34()@ABCDEᡂ=஺Î!ÏÐᑖ஺A.CultureᦻᓄÒB.BusinessᖪÓÒC.HealthᏉÕÒD.ScienceÏ஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூÖ௃ᙠ"ᐰᦻḄ×Ạ{᪷^ᐰᦻᜧÙSÚÛÜÝÞßàáâãä᪆⌱⚗åZ8᦬çèᨬêXᫀ஺16.2021•ᐶDmitryDoronin,adoctoralstudentfromRussia,iskeení⊭ḄtosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesinZhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclipsthatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuicity/'Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,whichhelpstoincreaselocalagriculturalïÓḄproducts,'*saidDmitry,whileintroducingproductsfromHengzhangvillageonthepopularChineseshort-videosplatformDouyin,Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoysworkingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue,76,says,"Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields."BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilogramsofdriedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold."Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisitourvillage,"says72-year-oldPanXianyu,whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown,Dmitryloveshiscountrylife,"Inthecountryside,youcanimmerseðñyourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,“hesays.AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians*opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly."IwouldliketobecomeapeopletopeopleenvoyòὅoffriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusingtheInternet,"hesays.

63(1)ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitryC.A.haslivedinthecountrysidefbryearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishesCgetsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers'productsinRussia(2)Theunderlinedword"uniquenprobablymeans"A.commonB.specialC.similarD.hard(3)ThepurposeofParagraph4andParagraph5istoA.A.showDmitry'sinfluenceonHengzhangvillageB.advisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillageC.makemoretouristsinterestedinHengzhangvillage0.explainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdropped(4)DmitryhopestohelpRussiansto.A.improvetheirlivesmorequicklyB.haveabetterunderstandingofChinaC.studyChinesetraditionalwayoflifeD.makerapidprogressinfarmingூὃ௃#ᱥᦑõ▅.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻËöᩭ÷øḄùúû¤üᱯN•vøþ(DmitryDoronin)í⊭!ᙠÿ140ὅᑖᙠ᩟Ḅᔊ஺ᙠ᩟ᱯḄᔊᙠᜧ"#$%Ḅ&'()*ᯠ,-஺.᩟/01ᩭ34஺765Ḅ᩟/67ᨴ9”;ᡃ03=Ḅ>?@ABCD,EFGHIJKLMHIJNOᐶQᙠᙢST)஺"ᵫWCOVID-19ḄᰦYZᙢ[\Ḅ├^_`abW>cdᱯSefg'├hi⚣HḄ[\஺cdᱯSklmngo?@ADpqᙢrHI஺ூrt௃(1)C.w⁚ᳮr⚪஺᪷|DmitryDoronin,adoctoralstudentfromRussia,iskeentosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesinZhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.~

64ᩭ?@AḄ(cdᱯS•@(DmitryDoronin)⊭Wᙠ140ὅᑖᙠ᩟Ḅᔊ஺ᡠᦻH~cdᱯSᙠὶᑮᐵ஺ᦑ⌱C.(2)B.⚪஺᪷|Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.~1,,ᙠ᩟ᱯḄᔊᙠᜧ"#$%Ḅ&'()*ᯠ,-஺ᡠ1aᑜ¡Ḅᓫ"unique”Ḅ£¤~n>"ᱯ¥Ḅ"஺ᦑ⌱B.(3)A.¦§ᜧ£⚪஺᪷|Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue.76,says,"Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields."BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.~ᙠ᩟ᱯḄᔊᙠᜧ"#$%Ḅ&'()*ᯠ,-஺.᩟/01ᩭ34஺765Ḅ᩟/67ᨴ9”;ᡃ03=Ḅ>?@ABCD,EFGHIJKLMHIJNOᐶQᙠᙢST)஺”ᵫWCOVID-19ḄᰦYZᙢ[\Ḅ├^_`abW>cdᱯSefg'├hi⚣HḄ[\஺ᡠ¨4¦©¨5¦ḄªḄ>7cdᱯSM«¬᩟Ḅ®஺ᦑ⌱A.(4)B.w⁚ᳮr⚪஺᪷|AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians'opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly."!wouldliketobecomeapeopletopeopleenvoyoffriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusingtheInternet,"hesays.~|cdᱯS¯°HI±Nᜧ²³´µ?@ADMHIḄ¶·¸ᯠ¹º஺9"ᡃ»¼¹ὶᡂ¾¿ID/ÀÁḄÂqÃὅ஺”ᡠcdᱯSlmngo?@ADpqᙢrHI஺ᦑ⌱B.ூÄÅ௃▅Çᳮr⚪ÈWÉᔠËÌ⚪>ᢣÎ⚪ªᡠÏÐḄËÌ,>ÑᦻḄÒÓÔ~n>ÑᦻḄÕÓÔᡈὅ>ᦣ§ᙠᦻ,-ḄᙢØ⌕Ú$(ÛÑᦻᡠḄËÌÉᔠÜᩭᑖ᪆K,nÞÜ஺17.(2021•ßà)Thinkofspace!Whatcomestomind?No,I'mnottalkingaboutplanetsoraliens.I'mtalkingaboutthespacewelivein!Theworldisfullofdifferentspaces.iWecanthinkaboutspacesinthreedifferentways9publicspaces,privatespacesandpersonalspaces.

65PUBLICSPACEPRIVATESPACEPERSONALSPACEPublicspacesaresocialspacesAprivatespaceisforourThisisthespacewherewesitforeveryonetogetown.Weallneedaspacelikeandstand.Everyonefeelstogether.Theybelongtohomes,wherewecanrelaxdifferentabout"theirpersonaleveryone.Butwait!Beforeyouandstayalone.IWearenotspaces.Peoplemayfeelcampinyourlocalparkorallowedtoenteraprivateuncomfortableorangrywhenthrowapartyatalibrary,spacefreely.someonetheydon*tknowgetsrememberthattherearetooclose.rules.Therulesaresettokeepthesespacescleanandsafe.Weshouldrespect(âã)allspaces,Weshouldrespectpublicspaces,Wecan'tleaveamessortakeanythingthatdoesn'tbelongtous.It'simportanttoleavenotrace(äå)inpublicspaces.Weshouldrespectprivatespacesbyaskingforpermissionbeforeentering.Andweshouldrespectpersonalspacesbyfindingouthowmuchspaceafriendorclassmateneedstofeelcomfortable.Respectingallspaceshelpsmakeusbetterpeople.ltalsohelpskeepourcommunitysafeandfun.(1)Accordingtothepassage,C.isaprivatespace.A.thelibraryB.theclassroomC.yourownroomD.yourlocalpark(2)PeopleshouldrespectpublicspacesbyD.A.bringingeveryonetogetherB.askingforpermissionC.findingoutothers*feelings0.leavingnotraceinthem(3)FromthepassageweknowthatD.

66A.personalspacesbelongtoeveryoneB.peoplefeelthesameabouttheirspacesC.privatespacesmakepeopleuncomfortableD.peoplecanthinkaboutspacesinthreewaysூὃÄ௃çè()Î▅Ç.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻêëìᐙî,-ḄïÁᡃ0~ᵨñò,-ḄØóᩭ¤ὃïÁ9ôᐳïÁஹ÷DïÁ©÷DïÁ஺ூrt௃(1)C.w⁚ᳮr⚪஺᪷|Aprivatespaceisforourown.Weallneedaspacelikehomes,wherewecanrelaxandstayalone.~÷DïÁ>ÈWᡃ0øḄ஺ᡃ0ù◤⌕ûü᪵ḄïÁᙠþSᡃ0~ÿᜐ஺ᡠ᪷ᦻḄ஺ᦑ⌱C.(2)D.ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷Beforeyoucampinyourlocalparkorthrowapartyatalibrary,rememberthattherearerules.Therulesaresettokeepthesespacescleanandsafe."#ᙠᙠ%ᙢ'(☄⃩ᡈᙠ,-✂/01234567ᨵ9ᑣ஺ᑴ<=9ᑣ>?@ᢝ=ḄBCDᐰ஺ᡠFGHIJ'ᐳL⌕ᶇOPQRS஺ᦑ⌱D.(3)D.T⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷WecanthinkaboutspacesinthreedifferentwaysWpublicspaces,privatespacesandpersonalspaces."#ᡃF"ᵨZ[L\Ḅ]^ᩭ`ὃW'ᐳஹ஺ᡠcdᦻᡃF#⍝?F"cZ]☢ᩭ`ὃ஺ᦑ⌱D.ூhi௃klmno▅q஺rstᔠvw⚪ᢣo⚪yᡠz{ḄvwL|ᦻḄ}~"|ᦻḄ~ᡈὅᦣᙠᦻL\Ḅᙢ]⌕m|ᦻᡠḄvwtᔠᩭᑖ᪆L஺▅q⊤(ᐳ1⚪)18.(2021•)>?nVMr.Brownᜓ\F¡஺5

67▅q¢₞ḄZ¤¡¥ᡂ§P¨஺GAMETIME(1)GAME1Onthetableareallkindsofthingsinamess.Theplayersusethehook(©)topullonethingoutofthemesswithoutmovinganyothers.Ifyoupulloutthemost.youwin.Towinthisgame,youneedtobeskillfulandpatient!(2)GAME2Youneedabag.collectsmallthingslikepencils,erasersandsoonfromtheplayersandputtheminthebag.Nowpullonethingoutofthebagwithoutlookinginside.Thengivetheownerofthethingatask,suchasjumpinglikeafrog,singinglikeacock,etc.You'resuretoenjoyplayingandwatchingthisgame.You'lllaughalot!(3)GAME3Oneplayeractsasthecat,abowlinonehandandacoinintheother.Otherplayersholdalinewithanobjectasamouseineachhand.Thecatflips(ª)thecoin.Ifitlandsheadsup,thecatcatchesthemouseintheplayerslefthand«ifitlandstailsup.the

68catcatchesthemouseintheplayer'srighthand,Towinthisgame,youmustbesmartandactrapidly!TaskA5¬®¡ᑖ¯°ᔠ〉Ḅ,ᱏ¥ᡂ13Z⚪஺(1)C(2)A(3)TaskB5cGame1/2/3³⌱´¤ᨬ¶·Ḅ¡¸ᵨᦻ³Ḅ¹hº»ᳮᵫ஺IlikeGame(4)IlikeGame1,because(5)becauseIampatientenoughtowinthisgame..ூὃh௃▅q⊤.ூᑖ᪆௃ᦻ¾?Z¤¡Ḅ¡9ᑣ{¿À¡ḄᢈÂ஺ூVÃ௃(1)C.T⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷(1)GAME1,Onthetableareallkindsofthingsinamess.Theplayersusethehooktopullonethingoutofthemesswithoutmovinganyothers.Ifyoupulloutthemostyouwin.Towinthisgame,youneedtobeskillfulandpatient!"#,(1)ÅḄ¡1ᚮÇÈÉÊḄËÌ஺ÍÎᵨ©ÏËÌcÇÈÉÊḄËÌÐÑ´ᩭLÒÓPQᐸ¢ËÌ஺᝞ÖÑÀᨬ×Ø¿?஺⌕¿ÀÙ¡◤⌕ᨵᢈÂὊÜÝ▅q,ᱏCÞᔠß¡⊤ᑁá஺ᡠ¬®¡ᑖ¯°ᔠ〉Ḅ,ᱏC,ᱏ஺ᦑÃᫀ>C஺(2)A.T⁚ᳮV⚪஺᪷(2)GAME2Youneedabag.collectsmallthingslikepencils,erasersandsoonfromtheplayersandputtheminthebag.Nowpullonethingoutofthebagwithoutlookinginside.Thengivetheownerofthethingatask,suchasjumpinglikeafrog,singinglikeacock,etc.You'resuretoenjoyplayingandwatchingthisgame.You'lllaughalot!"#(2)¡2◤⌕ãÏ஺cÍÎäÐᦈæ=ËÌç᝞èéஹêëììᯠîïðãÏÐ஺ñᙠcãÏÐò´óËÌL⌕ôÐ☢õ஺ᯠî¬ËÌḄöP¨ç᝞÷☘ù᪵û÷'ü᪵ᖛþìì஺<2¶·Íõ¡Ḅ஺

692ÿḄ▅ᱏAᔠ⊤ᑁ஺ᡠᑖᔠ〉ḄᱏAᱏ஺ᦑᫀA஺(3)B.⁚ᳮ#⚪஺᪷&GAME3Oneplayeractsasthecat,abowlinonehandandacoinintheother.Otherplayersholdalinewithanobjectasamouseineachhand.Thecatflipsthecoin.Ifitlandsheadsup,thecatcatchesthemouseintheplayerslefthand(ifitlandstailsup.thecatcatchesthemouseintheplayer'srighthand,Towinthisgame,youmustbesmartandactrapidly!)*+(3)3-./012-34+-356-.ộ+8-356-9:;஺ᐸ=/0ᔜ6-ᩩ@+@ᨵ-.ᱥCDE᪗஺4GH:;஺᝞JKL☢Ḽᙢ+4ᢕQ/0R5ḄE᪗(᝞JKS☢Ḽᙢ+4ᢕQ/0T5ḄE᪗+UVWXYZ+[\]^_+`abc▅ᱏBᔠ⊤ᑁ஺ᡠᑖᔠ〉ḄᱏBᱏ஺ᦑᫀB஺(4)IlikeGame1.⁚ᳮ#⚪஺᪷&᪷&(1)GAME1,Onthetableareallkindsofthingsinamess.Theplayersusethehooktopullonethingoutofthemesswithoutmovinganyothers.Ifyoupulloutthemostyouwin.)*+(1)eḄ1-ᚮghijḄkl஺/0ᵨnop-.klqghijḄklrstᩭ+vwxayzᐸ=kl஺᝞J[sVᨬ+[|U/஺ᦑᫀIlikeGamel.(5)becauseIampatientenoughtowinthisgame.~ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷&Towinthisgame,youneedtobeskillfulandpatient!)*+⌕UVWX+[◤⌕ᨵᢈὊᡠᡃᨵḄὊUVWX஺ᦑᫀbecauseIampatientenoughtowinthisgame.ூ௃▅⊤⚪qwḄ⚪+ὃḄ▅ᳮ#+ὃ=Ḅ⊤ᭆ¡+8᜜+£¤Ḅ¥ᑏஹ¨ḄL©ឋḄᨵ«¬Ḅ⌕஺

70ὃᓱᱏ1.¯ᱥᦑ°±▅ூὃ±²௃(1)▅ᳮ#ὃ±²³1.´µᜧ·2.ᦻ¹⁚3.º»¼½4.~ᳮᑨ.(2)ᦻ¹⁚Ḅὃ±²³1.¾¿ÀÁ⚪2.¿ÀÁ⚪3.ÃᔠÀÁ⚪.ூ#⚪Ĩ௃1.¾¿ÀÁ⚪³¾¿ÀÁ⚪ᢣ¾¿qÆᦻ¹ÇᑮÀÁ+⌱⚗ᙠÌ⊤ÍÆᦻÎÏ-ÐḄ⚪Ñ.2.¿ÀÁ⚪³Â¿ÀÁ⚪qÆᦻ¹ÇᑮÀÁ+ÒᙠÌ⊤ÍÆᦻᨵÓÔ+Õ⚪Ö◤⌕£ÆᦻÀÁ×`Hᣚ.3.ÃᔠÀÁ⚪³ÃᔠÀÁ⚪ᢣW±⚪ÑᡠÙÚḄÀÁwÆᦻḄÛ-ÜÝ+)ÆᦻḄÞÜÝ+ᡈὅᦣâᙠᦻãwḄᙢÄ+⌕pÆᦻᡠäåḄÀÁÃᔠæᩭᑖ᪆+vwãæ».ூèéḄäêÄë௃1.Accordingtothepassage,who/what/where/which/when/why/how,etc.?2.WhichofthefollowingisTrue/NotTrue/false/mentioned?3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectaccordingtothepassage?2.ìíᦻᓄ±▅ூὃ±²௃(1)▅ᳮ#ὃ±²³

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741.Accordingtothepassage,who/what/where/which/when/why/how,etc.?2.WhichofthefollowingisTrue/NotTrue/false/mentioned?3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectaccordingtothepassage?6.üèý±▅ூὃ±²௃(1)▅ᳮ#ὃ±²³1.´µᜧ·2.ᦻ¹⁚3.º»¼½4.~ᳮᑨ.(2)ᦻ¹⁚Ḅὃ±²³I.¾¿ÀÁ⚪2.¿ÀÁ⚪3.ÃᔠÀÁ⚪.ூ#⚪Ĩ௃1.¾¿ÀÁ⚪³¾¿ÀÁ⚪ᢣ¾¿qÆᦻ¹ÇᑮÀÁ+⌱⚗ᙠÌ⊤ÍÆᦻÎÏ-ÐḄ⚪Ñ.2.¿ÀÁ⚪³Â¿ÀÁ⚪qÆᦻ¹ÇᑮÀÁ+ÒᙠÌ⊤ÍÆᦻᨵÓÔ+Õ⚪Ö◤⌕£ÆᦻÀÁ×`Hᣚ.3.ÃᔠÀÁ⚪³ÃᔠÀÁ⚪ᢣW±⚪ÑᡠÙÚḄÀÁwÆᦻḄÛ-ÜÝ+)ÆᦻḄÞÜÝ+ᡈὅᦣâᙠᦻãwḄᙢÄ+⌕pÆᦻᡠäåḄÀÁÃᔠæᩭᑖ᪆+vwãæ».ூèéḄäêÄë௃1.Accordingtothepassage,who/what/where/which/when/why/how,etc.?2.WhichofthefollowingisTrue/NotTrue/false/mentioned?3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectaccordingtothepassage?7.Ꮙÿ▅ூὃ௃(1)▅ᳮὃ

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