阅读理解之阅读还原-2021年中考真题英语阅读理解分类汇编(原卷版)

阅读理解之阅读还原-2021年中考真题英语阅读理解分类汇编(原卷版)

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2021ὃ⚪ᑖ⚗▅ᳮ▅ஹ▅5⌱52021•ὃ⚪Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeoplechooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.1.It'salsoalotoffuntotalkaboutwhatyou'rereadingwithfriends.Therearenorulesofstartingabookclub.2.Ifsgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou'dlikethebookclubtorunandwhenandwhereyou'llmeet.3.Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyourfriendstoinvitepeoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven'tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumakefriends.Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoreadfantasystoriesorsciencefiction.4.Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooksyouread,youmightdiscoversomegreatnewbooksandauthorstoo.Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.5.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.A.First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembersB.ReadingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourselfC.AsubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoreadD.AndthencometothemeetingwithquestionstodiscussE.Theplanforitmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup2021•ᓭὃ⚪Amindmapisbasicallyatoolthatconnectsinformationaroundacentralsubject.Itcanhelpyoumakeaknowledgebanktosolveproblems.Astudentrecentlysaid,“Ithoughtmindmappingwouldtakealotoftimetodobutinfactitsavesmetime.6.Howtomakeamindmap?Nowfollowthesestepsformakingwonderfulmindmaps.7.Why?Becausestartinginthecenterletsyourbrainspreadoutinalldirectionsandexpressitselfmorefreelyandnaturally.Useapictureforyourcentralidea.Why?Becauseapictureisworthathousandwordsandhelpsyouuseyourimagination.8.Ithelpsgetyourattentionandmakesyouworkexcitedly!

1Connectyourmainbranchesᑖtothecentralpictureandconnectyoursecond-and-third-levelbranchestothefirstandsecondlevels,etc.Why?Becauseyourbrainworksbyconnection.9.Ifyouconnectthebranches,youwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily.Useonekeywordeveryline.Why?Becauseeverysinglekeywordcanmakeyoulearnmoreclearlyandeasily.10.Why?Becauseeachpicture,justlikethecentralpicture,isalsoworthathousandwords.So,ifyouhave10picturesinyourmindmap,theyarealreadyworth10,000wordsofnotes.Trytousemorecolors.Why?Becausecolorsareasexcitingtoyourbrainaspictures.Coloraddsgreatenergytoyourcreativethinking,andisfun!᪷"ᩞᧇᑁ&'()☢+,⌱⚗⌱-./ᐭᦻ23ᜐḄᨬ7⌱⚗'8ᦻ9:;<ஹᑁ&=᦮஺Startinthecenterofapage.Usepicturesasmanyaspossible.Acentralpictureismoreinteresting.1don'thavetoreadmynotesoverandoveragain.E.Itlikestoconnecttwo,orthree,orfourthingstogether.2021@ᓅBCDὃ⚪Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Buildinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Lefsfindout.11.Com,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsefoodgrainsEF.Eatingcoarsefoodgrainsisgoodforyourhealth.TheyhavealotofdietaryfiberGᵨIJ.It'sgoodforyourstomach.Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem.Whyshouldn'twebendourheadsfbralongtime?Keepingyourheadbentdownfbrlongisnotgoodfbryourneck.Whyisthat?It'sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.Ifslikeputtingtwowatermelonsabout27kilogramsonyourneck.12.

2Whyshouldn'twerubKoureyes?Yourhandsaremuchdirtierthanyouthink.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteriaLMonyourhandsmightgointoyoureyes.13Cleanthemwithrunningwaterinstead.14.Afterexercising,yourskinissweatingNOandyourheartisbeatingfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulatePQthemtoomuch.15..You'dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.A.Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?B•Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.C.Itmightmakeyousick.D.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.E.Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsefoodgrains?2021•@ᓅₚSD•ὃ⚪▅)☢Tᦻ'(TᦻUḄ+,⌱⚗⌱-./ᐭ2VᜐḄᨬ7⌱⚗஺W,⌱⚗X.ᵨY஺Foralongtime,it'sbeendiscussedwhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTVduringtheweek.Iamheretosayyes.16.Afteralittlebitofcarefulthinking,parentswillrealizethatwatchingTVafterschoolisagoodwayforstudentstorelax.17.Wenotonlyhavemorehomework,butalsohavemanyotherthingstodoafterschool.ThereistutoringZ᜛\]^,sportsclubsandsoon.Whenwegethome,wearetired.Allwereallywanttodoistogiveourbrainsabreak.18.Theyhadfewchoices.Mostoftheprogramsweresilly.Todayweusuallyhaveoverahundredprogramstochoosefrom.Inonehour,wecanlearnaboutancientEgyptandplanetstravelingaroundotherstars.TVcanbeeducational.19.Lastly,today'sstudentsuseTVwatchingasaprizeforfinishingtheirhomework.Televisiondoesnotkeepusfromourhomework.Instead,itencouragesustodoit.20.So,studentsshouldbeallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.Doyouagreewithme?A.Itshowsusmorethingsthantextbookcan.B•ParentsalsorememberwhatTVwaslikeintheolddays.C.Televisionisnottheenemy,oldideasare!D.Thisistotallydifferentfromthewayourparentsusedtelevision.

3E.Ourlivesarebusierthanourparents'whentheywenttoschool.2021@ᓅ឵abcdedfgS•ὃ⚪Ican'twaittointroducemyidolᏔitoyou.21.ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.22.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.23.Andshepressedtheshutterjkofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallengesᢧᡊ'shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterftiture.What'smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.24.Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedhacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutanyhesitation9no.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystephergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.25.AfterlearningaboutLi'slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.A.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.B.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandmotherataveryyoungage.C.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.D.Shespentnearlyeighthoursintheheavysnow.E.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.2021•@ᓅpqD•ὃ⚪▅Tᦻ'r+,stᑮTᦻv஺Weiqi,asanoldboardgame,wasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.And26..Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayerstaketurnsplacingthestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,27..Thestonesareplacedonthem.Weiqiisalsocalledgointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople'slogicalwxḄthinkingability,butalso28..Thafswhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodempeople.IntheSuiandTangDynasties,WeiqitraveledtoJapan,andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowithasgrownintoanimportantinternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,29..Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.OnFebruary19,ᵫeChinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiTermszcameoutinBeijing.It'sthefirstprofessionaldictionaryaboutWeiqiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,30..Italsohasitsownwayof

4thinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.ThedictionarywillserveasanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.A.WeiqihasitsspeciallanguageB.thegameisplayeduntiltodayC.itcandeveloptheircalmcharacterD.theboardsurfacehas361crosspointsE.peoplefromover40countrieshaveplayedit2021@ᓅ{SD•ὃ⚪WhatCanHelpUsWhenWeFail?Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.31.,whichisneitherbadnorgood.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?•Don'tbeafraidoffailure.32..Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven'tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.•Neverstoptrying.Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattleᡊᧅ.Don'tgiveuptrying.Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.33..34,.Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafetynets.Becomeyourownbestfriend;doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.•Don'tlookback.Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There'snothingbacktheretosee.35.andI'msurethatyou'llfindyourselfinabetterposition.A.FailureishowwelearnB•LearntodependonourselvesC.ButfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflifeD.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanendE.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture2021•@ᓭ}~D.ὃ⚪᪷"Tᦻᑁ&'(TᦻUḄ⌱⚗⌱-./ᐭ2VᜐḄᨬ7⌱⚗஺LivingwithLess

5Thesedays,itseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivemorewithless.Theythrowawayalltheless-usedthings,orsomethingsthatarenotnecessary.Theyarediscoveringthepleasureofspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthethingsthatmattermost.36..♦MorefreetimeThemorethingsyouown,37..Justkeepthethingsyouuseorenjoy.You'llbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyou'llhavetodowhatyoureallywanttodo.Careforfewerthings,andspendmoretimewithfriendsandfamily.♦MoneysavedAsyoustopbuyingthingsyoudon'tneed,yourfinances4willbebetter.38..Learntorewardᝄyourselfwithrichexperiences.♦Changedvalues39..Youwillrealizethatthingsdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Truehappinesscomesfrommakingmemorieswithlovedones.Livingsimplylowersyourstress'bettersyourhealthandallowsyoutofindoutwhat'simportant.Trytodiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthiswayoflivingcanbring.Don'twaitforaholidaytostartlivingsimply.Starttoday,40..A.andyouwillfindthatlessismoreB.HerearesomeadvantagesoflivingsimplyC.Onceyoubreakthehabit,yourvalueswillchangeD.themoretimeyouwillspendkeepingtheminorderE.Youcansavesomemoneyandtakeaspecialtripinstead2021ᔡ᪍ὃ⚪Jackisasuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseheiskindandhonest.Heneverliestohispartnersandalwayskeepshispromise.41.Asaresult,peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademanyfriendsduringhiscareer.OnecoldOctoberday,Mark,amanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJackandwantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsurewhethertoworkwithhim.However,MarkwassogoodattalkingthatJackchosetobelievehim.42.Aboutthreeweekslater,JackfoundMarkhadcheatedhim.43.Whatwasworse,hewasterriblyill.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsandallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwaytosupporthimwithgreatencouragement.Theyevenofferedhimplentyofmoneywithlittleexpectationinreturn.Withthehelpofhis

6neighborsandotherbusinesspartners,44.WheneverJackisaskedaboutthekeytohissuccess,healwayssmilesandreplies,“45.”᪷"Tᦻᑁ&'()☢⌱⚗⌱ាvḄ⌱⚗/ᐭᦻ2Vᜐ'8Tᦻᑁ&=᦮ஹ;<஺W,⌱⚗X.ᵨY஺A.HedecidedtoworkwithMarkintheend.B,Jackgothisbusinessupandrunningagain.C.Heeventhinksaboutothersmorethanhimself.D.Honestyisthemostimportant.E.Jacklostalotofmoneyandhisbusinesswasintrouble.2021.D.ὃ⚪DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Heplayedguqinverywell.46.ZhongZiqiwasoneofthem.Oneday,YuBoyacamebackfromatriptothemountains.Heplayedguqintoexpresshisloveforthemountains.47.Zhongsaid,“Howbeautifullyyou'replayingguqin!WhenIlistentoyouplayingguqin,Icanalmostseethemountainsinfrontofmyeyes.^^48.Thenheplayedanothertunet.Zhongclappedhishandsandcheeredagain,t€Whatabeautifultuneitis!WhenIlistentoit,Iseemtoimaginehundredsofboatsaresailingdownbigrivers.^^BoyawassurprisedatZhong'scomments.49.Wheneverheplayedanewtune,ZhongcouldtellwhatBoyawasthinkingaboutwhenheplayedthetune.“Youappreciatemymusicandunderstandmymind.Youknowmelikeatruefriend,Boyasaidexcitedly.Afterthat,BoyaandZhongbecameclosefriends.AfterZhong'sdeath,Boyawassosadthathebrokehisguqinanddecidednevertoplayitagain.ThisisthestoryaboutYuBoyaandZhongZiqi.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.50.Ifyoufindyourtruefriends,lovethemandcherishrealfriendships.A.BoyawaspleasedtohearZhong'swords.

7B.Itishardtofindatruefriend.C.Manypeopleenjoyedhismusic.D.HedecidedtoplaymoretunesforZhong.E.ZhongZiqistoodbesideYuBoyaashewasplayingguqin.2021Dὃ⚪᪷"Tᦻᑁ&'(TᦻḄ⌱⚗⌱-./2VᜐḄᨬ7⌱⚗'ᙠ¢⚪ᓱ¤r¥⚗¦§஺Carswillrunonsolarpowerorelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.5LForexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownbyitself.Sincetherewon'tbeanyspareplace,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.52.Peoplewillliveontheupperfloor,thelowerfloorwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.53.Plantsthatarenotinfluencedbyinsects᧎©orillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.54.Electricalappliancesᵯᘤwillbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer.Theywillalsouse50%lesspower.Manynewwaystotreatillnesseswillbesuccessfulusingproductsofgeneticengineering¬®¯.TreatmentswillbefoundforthefluN°andthecommoncold.55.A.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.B.Biotechnologyᱥᢈzwillmakefoodbetterandhealthier.C.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwofloors.D.Theywillbemuchsafer.E.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.2021•³ᶢὃ⚪▅)☢Tᦻ'µAE+,st/ᐭᦻ23ᜐ'8Tᦻᑁ&=᦮஺TheworldhasbeentroubledbyCOVID-19foroverayear.Masks¶·arereallyimportanttoeverybodyduringthepandemic¸¹.Weallwearmaskseveryday.56..Thiscouldbecomeabigenvironmentalproblem.Inastudy,scientistsfromtheUSandDenmarksaidthatpeoplearoundtheworldarenowusing129billionfacemaskseverymonth.57..Whatalargenumberitis!AccordingtoElvisGenboXufromtheUniversityofSouthernDenmark,disposableYឋḄmasksareplasticproducts.58..Peoplethinkthattheyareanewkindofpollution.59..Butwecan'trecyclemasks.Scientistshavecalledfbrsettingupmask-onlytrashcansᚗ¼½todeal

8withmaskwaste.60..Webelievethatwecansolvethisprobleminthenearfuturethoughthereisstillalotofworktodo.A.Theyalsosuggestthatweusemorereusablecottonmasks.B.Otherplasticproductsareoftenrecycled.C.Butwehavetothrowthemawayafterashorttime.D.Thatistosay,weuse2.8millionmaskseveryminute!E.Theseusedplasticmaskscannotonlypollutetheearthbutalsooceans.2021•¾¿ÀSD•ὃ⚪)☢ÁÂÃᕒJoseHernandezḄÅÆ⚓☢஺▅¥⚓ᑁ&'ᯠUᡠÊḄAஹBஹCஹDஹE+,⌱⚗⌱-ËᔠᔜÎᑁ&ḄÏ⚪'=ᡂÑ1L5⚪஺5QuestionsforJoseHernandezAsakid,hedreamedbigdreams—thenworkedhardtomakethemcometrue.61.62.ItwasDecemberof1972.1was10,watchingWewerefarmworkers.UntilIwas12,mythefinalApollomissiononablack-and-whitefamilymovedaroundeverytwoorthreeTV.WhenIsawastronautGeneCemanmonths,followingtheharvestÒᦈ;ofwalkingontheMoon,Itoldmyself"IwanttocropsinCalifornia.Thathelpeddefineme:Ibeanastronaut.”alwaysworkhard.63.64.NASArefusedmenotonce,nottwice,buteleventimes!Ifinallygotchosenthetwelfthtime.Fiveyearslater,IflewonmyfirstFloatingÕÖ!You'realwaysfloating.missiontotheInternationalSpaceStation.Myfavoritefoodwasaburritowithscrambled

9Nevergiveup!eggs.Wetaketortillastospacebecausebreadcreatestinypieces.It5sreallyfun.65.AswepassedoverNorthAmerica,IcouldseeCanada,theUS,Mexico,andotherpartsofLatinAmerica.ItsurprisedmethatIcouldn'ttellwhereonecountryendedandthenextstarted.Bordersarehuman-made.Fromupthere,we'rejustone.A.Whendidyoudecidetobeanastronaut?B.Whatdidyouloveaboutspace?C.Whatwasyourlifelikeasakid?D.Whatwasitliketoseetheearthfromspace?E.Whatchallengesdidyouface?×ஹ▅6⌱52021•ØÙᙥD•ὃ⚪Ifyouhaveplannedatripduringsummerholiday,certainlyyouwillwanttosharesomephotosonWeChat.66.Don'tworry!Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtotakewonderfulphotos.Turnbackandsmile.Whileontheroad,themomentyouturnbackwithasmileisthemostimpressive.Justwalkawayfromthecameraanddoaturn-backforthemostnaturaleffect.Youcanalsopretendtohearyournamecalled,turnback,andrunyourfingersthroughlonghair.67.Lookawayfromthecamera.Therearemanywaysforyoutoavoidlookingatthecamera.68.Lookingdownintothedistanceorlookingoutofthewindowisagoodoption.Ifthereisnothingtosee,youcanalsochoosetocloseyoureyesandenjoythismomentofquietness.69.Areyoualittleshywhenfacingthecamera?Takingabackviewphotoisagoodchoice,whichcanleaveroomforimaginationandbringadifferentfeelingaswell.Takeaseat70.Iftherearegoodplacestositdown,pleasedoit!Youcanposeinavarietyofpositionswithyourarmsandlegs.

10Takingtheperfectphototakestimeandpractice.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletricksabove,yourphotoswillstartcomingoutbeautifully!Donothesitatetogooutwithyourfriendsandtakemorephotos.A.Takeabackviewphoto.B.Noteveryphotoneedstohaveyoustand.C.Thisisafantasticwaytoincreaseyourbeauty.D.Butwhatifthephotosarenotasprettyasyouexpected?E.Buthowdoyouchooseandshareyourphotographsproperly?F.Forexample,youcanlookintotheskyandletthecameracatchyoursideface.2021•ÛSÜᓭedÝdfgS•ὃ⚪Teahouseₐ✂TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersaretheteahouse'sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.71.Theplayreflectsà᧜changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeparts.72.Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein1948.InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinsesocietyandhellotothenewone.It'saboutthechangesChathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.73.Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomegoodpeopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,andthengoonwiththeirlives.74.ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoShe,oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistoryshouldtheplay.75.A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJim'sfamousworks.D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.F.A11kindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.2021♦ÛS

11Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentoyourfavoritemusic?Doyouthinkmusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetterorhelpthemtolearn?JenMorganisamusictherapistgᶭã.76.Jenusesmusictohelpherpatientslearnnewskills.Shecanalsohelppatientswiththeirspeakingandtheirmemory.Jenusesdifferentactivitieswithherpatients.Shegetsthemtolistentomusicandsingorplayalong.77.Jenmightgetthemtoclap,jumpordance.Jenalsoasksherpatientstotrytoremembersongstheylike.Jenwritessongsandusestheminhertherapywork.Shesays,“78Iwritesongsabouteverything:aboutgettingdressed,aboutflowers,aboutmyfavoritefood—younameit!Sometimesmypatientshelpmewritesongs.”Jenlovesherjobasamusictherapist.Shesays,4479.Ifswonderfultoseehowmusictherapycanhelpchildrenwithdisabilities.OftenchildrenareshywhenIfirstmeetthem.80Musicmakespeoplefeelgood!,,A.I'mveryluckytohavethisjob.B.Sheworkswithchildrenwithdisabilities.C.Jenplayswithchildrentosinganddance.D.I'veprobablywrittenmorethan200songs.E.Herpatientsalsoenjoymovingtothemusic.F.Buttheysoonstarthavingfunandenjoyingthemusic.2021@ᓅ⋰□D•ὃ⚪Therearecertainfoodswhichshouldneverbestoredæçinthefridge.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.81.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakeithard.Ifyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanstoretheminit.Wealllovetohavetomatoes.82.Thecoldairinthefridgestopstheripeningᡂèprocess.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretaste.Forbestresults,keepthemout.83.Itneedsnohelpfromus.Puttingitinyourfridgewillinfactincreasethespeedofthecrystallizationéᨔ.Thiswillmakehoneyharderornearlyimpossibletouse.Ifyouhaven'topenedyourwatermelons,thenthere'snoneedtoputtheminyourfridge.Researchhasshown

12thatwatermelonscanbestoredinroomtemperature.84.Watermelonsthathavebeencutopenshouldbeputinthefridge.What'smore,theyshouldbecovered.CucumberBëenjoysroomtemperature.85.Cooltemperaturecanmakecucumber'sskinìígobadfaster,sofindadryandcoolplaceatroomtemperatureforyourcucumber.A.Dorememberthattheymustbewhole.B.There'snoreasontokeephoneyinafridge.C.Thefridgeisnotagoodplaceforstoringit.D.Nothingmakesbreaddryfasterthanyourfridge.E.It'sagoodwaytokeepthefruitsandvegetablesinthefridge.F.Butstoringtheminthefridgewillcausethemtolosethetaste.2021@ᓅBᑄD•ὃ⚪Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoulᮣð.86.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.87It'sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitaminsJñAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissueòó.88.Lesssleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.89.BlinkḰõyoureyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist.Besides,besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,don'tstartrubbingKit.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightlightbecauseitcancauseeyetiredness.90.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestisrequired.Chinahasalsotakenstepstoprotectthestudents,eyesight,suchaslargerprintinginstudents9textbooks,atleasttwohours'outdooractivitiesaday,regulareyesightchecking,lesstimeone-booksandsoon.A.Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.B.Next,it'snecessaryfbryoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.C.Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.D.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.E.Then,it'simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors.

13F.Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.2021@ᓭöSD•ὃ⚪5waystotrainyourbrainforbettersleepThedaysarelonger,fullofsunshineandbrightwiththepromiseofenjoyingamorerelaxingspringandsummerwithyourlovedones.Butifyouwanttoenjoyyourdaytime,it'stimetoimproveyoursleepduringthenight-time.t6Sleepproblemsendangerhealthandquality÷øoflifeforupto45%oftheworld'spopulation,accordingtotheWorldSleepSociety.Sleepisoneofthethreekeystoahealthier,longerlifetheothersaredietandexercise.91..Herearethetopfivewaystoimproveyoursleepandgetsomerelax:Createasleepnest92..Sciencetellsusthatwesleepbetterincoolertemperaturesofabout60to67degreesFahrenheit15࠷to20࠷.DeveloparoutineSetupabedtimeritualbytakingawarmbathorshower,readingabookorlisteningtosoftmusic.You'reteachingyourmindtorelax.Andsticktoit.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeachday,evenonweekendsoryourdaysoff.93..CutthelightsProductionofthesleephormonemelatonin₹ûℳý§Qñbeginsatdark.Researchhasfoundthatthebodywillsloworstopitwithlighton,togetawayfromanylight,eventhebluelightfromyourchargingsmartphone.RefusethewineDon'tturntowinetomakeyoucalmorhelpyousleep.94..Yourbodyneedstoexperienceallthreestepsofsleep-lightsleep,dream,anddeepsleep-tofullyrepairitself.95.Heavyandspicyfoodsmaygiveyouheartburnorotherdigestiveproblems,thusinfluencingyourabilitytogetandstayasleep.Ifyoutrythesetipsandcan'tseemtorelax,oryoursleepcontinuestoworsen,besuretoreachouttoyourdoctororamentalhealthprofessional.A.ThebodylikesroutineB.Avoidheavyorhotfoods

14C.RefusecoffeelaterinthedayD.OneofthefirsttasksistosetupyoursleepenvironmentE.Winemayhelpyoufallasleep,butitholdsyouinthelightersleepF.Manyofthewaystoincreasethequalityofyoursleepareeasytofollow2021•þSDὃ⚪ManuelVera,wholivesinMaryland,is71yearsold.Hethinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecausebikesaregoodmemoriesofhomeandlove.96..Hesaid,"IgrewupinPeru.Myfathertaughtmetoride.Irememberwhenmyfatherfirstletgoofthebike.97..Icouldgowherevermybikemighttakeme.”98..Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmorecars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad.99..Hewouldtrytogettheseoldbikesbackontheroad.In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewouldfixtheirbikesforfree.Mr.Verafixed104bicyclesinthelastyear.Heranoutofbikestoworkon.100..Heaskedifpeoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewouldfixthemupandgivethemaway.Mr.Veragivesthebikesawayatapark.Hesaysitistheperfectplace.Sometimes,Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed."Everyoldbikeisshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove,hesaidwithhiseyesshining.A.AnideacametohismindB.ItwasasurprisetoridebymyselfC.ThatmakeshimthinkofhischildhoodD.InJanuaryhesentanothermessagearoundE.A1IhisneighborsarethankfultohimfordoingthisF.Astimegoes,bikesaredisappearinginpeople'slife2021•ÿὃ⚪▅☢ᦻ᪷ᦻᑁᦻᡠḄ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗!ᦻ"#$%&ᙠ(⚪ᓱ*+,⚗-.஺⌱⚗ᨵ1⚗234⚗஺Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.101.

15“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,“mymotheroncesaid.102.Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.103.Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles᜻6,andacceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it'softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.104.Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.105.Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,''Preparefortheworst,hopefbrthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.^^A.Neithercouldmyparents.B.Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.C.Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.D.Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.F.Soit'snecessaryfbrustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.2021•9:;<=>?@♦ὃ⚪TheDragonHead-raisingFestivalChinaisacountrywithalongandrichhistory.106.TheDoubleSecondFestivaltheDragonHead-raisingFestivalorLongtaitouFestivalisoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.ItfallsonMarch14ththisyear.ThedragonplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.DragoncultureisoneofthemostpopularculturesinChina.107.PeoplecelebratedtheDragonHead-raisingFestivalwithmanycustomsaboutthedragoninancient

16times.Onthespecialday,peopleputashesinthekitchen.108.Peoplebelievedthatifthedragonwentintotheirhouses,theycouldhaveagoodluckallyearroundandhaveagoodharvestinautumn.Onthespecialday,peopleatespecialfood.109.Forexample,peopleatenoodlescalled“dragonwhiskersnoodles^^anddumplingscalled"dragonears'5.Onthespecialday,peoplesentgiftstoeachother,pickedvegetables,welcomedwealthandwentonaspringouting110.Todaypeoplerushtohavetheirhaircut,especiallyhavetheirchildren'shaircutontheDragonHead-raisingFestival.Theywanttomakethemselveshavenewlooksandhaveagoodyear.A.Thefoodwasusuallynamedafterthedragon.B.Whyisitcalled"dragonliftingitshead”?C.Ithasmanycolorfulholidaysandfestivals.D.Chinesepeoplecallthemselvesthe"'descendantsABCofthedragon,5.E.Theythoughtthedragoncouldbeledintotheirhouseswiththehelpoftheashes.F.Eventhoughmanyofthecustomshavefadedaway7ᾠ⌨,thetraditionofcuttinghairisreachingnewheights.2021♦9:FGH•ὃ⚪HaveyouevercountedthenumberofdigitsAIinyourmobilephonenumber?111.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?112.Eachhasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberisregistered.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.113.Butasmobilephoneusersgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersfbrustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtocreatetensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers.114.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.115.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestintheworld.Theyusesevendigits.A.Weoncehad10-digitnumbers.B.Yournumberhaselevendigits.C.Butshortnumbersareeasytoremember.D.The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.

17E.Sotheycan'tcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.F.That'senoughforeachofustouse7or8phonenumbers.2021.9:ḝ

18124.Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Ifso,it'seasyforthemtodiscussthingsthatyouareinterestedinanddeveloptherelationship.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferenttechnologies.125.Trytoremindthemofanyproblemintheirrelationshipswiththeirparentsbecauseofthesedifferences.Usethisinformationwhenyoutalktoyourparentstoimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.A.Beopenandhonest.B.Bebraveandhard-working.C.Youshouldtakeactionfirst.D.Hereissomeadviceforyou.E.Sotheythinkinadifferentway.F.Showyourthankswithyouractions.2021•9:ᓭᐙH•ὃ⚪Manyofushavehadthesame“pleasantsurprise”.AfteryoumarkasongasafavoriteonamusicappA[\,itsuggestssongsofthesamekindtolistento.126,Bigdataᦪisalotofsetsofinformationthatareputtogethersotheycanbeusedbyacomputerprogram.ItcanhavedifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysourcesAᩭ_suchasinformationthatcomesfromschools,socialmediasites,companies,andgovernments.127.Anothersetcanhavewhattheylike,wheretheygotoschool,andhowmuchtimetheyspendonthecomputer.128.Thegovernmentusesittounderstandhowmanypeopletravelonbusesortrains.Theinformationisthenusedtomakebusortrainsystemsbetter.Companiesusebigdata,too.Ithelpsthemunderstandwhobuystheirproducts.Forexample,onecompanyusesweatherdatatoseewhenpeopleeatthemostice-cream.Bigdatacanbeusedforgoodreasons.Somehospitalsusebigdatatopredictifababywhoisborntooearlywillgetsick.Thehospitalcanthentakeextrastepstotakecareofthatbabysoheorshedoesnotgetsick.129.Itcanbeusedtopredictwhichkindsofpeoplearelikelytobreakthelaworhurtothers,eveniftheyhavenotdoneanythingwrong.130.Itisbecausethecomputerprogramsusedtolookatbigdataandunderstanditarewrittenbypeople.Peoplethinkacertainway.Becausetheythinkacertainway,theybuildamodelofthoseideas.Theseideasarethenusedtolookatthedata.Sometimes,theseideasarehelpfulforpeopleorbusinesses.Othertimes,badideascancauseproblemsforcertaingroupsofpeople.

19A.Bigdatacanbeusedinmanyways.B.Whydoweusebigdataforbadthings?C.Bigdatacanalsobeusedforbadreasons.D.Howcanbigdatabeusedforgoodandbadthings?E.Onesetofdatacanhavepeople'snamesandaddresses.F.Infact,thismagic,mind-readingpowerdependsondata.2021•9:ᡂaHὃ⚪Theinventionofbarcodesᩩcṹisbasedonaverysimpleidea.Weonlyneedtogiveeachproductaspecificnumberandprintit.131.Itcansimplyprintthenumberitself.Butthiscancauseproblems.Forexample,anunclearlyprinted“seven”couldlooklikea“one"toacomputer.It'salsotruefor“three"and"eight”.132.Weneedabetterwayofprintingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathighspeeds.That'stheproblembarcodessolve.Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesamesize.133.Forexample,thenumber"one"isshowninturnbytwowhitestripesAᩩ,twoblackstripes,twowhitestripes,andoneblackstripe.134.Abarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecificmeaning.Thefirstpartofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywheretheproductwasmade.Forexample,690—692isthebarcodeforChina.135.Thefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishowbarcodeswork.A.Thencomputerscanreaditdirectly.B.Allinformationcanbeshownbybarcodes.C.Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.D.And4tnine^^lookssimilarto"six"ifyouturnitupsidedown.

20E.Evenifyouturnitupsidedown,itisn'tsimilartoanyothernumber.F.Thesearecoloredeitherblackorwhitetoshowthenumberzerotonine.2021•fghiH•ὃ⚪☢j1kᐵmnoPpᢈrḄs᪀u஺v᪷s᪀unwḄxy+⌱⚗Ḅz᪗⚪AA-F|}~Ḅᓛ஺⌱⚗ᨵ1⚗234⌱⚗஺GetagoodideaChooseatopiccarefully.Youcantalkmoreeasilyaboutsomethingyoulikeandknowabout.136.It'sbettertosayless.ChooseafewgoodideasandthinkabouthowtocommunicatethemclearlytoyouraudienceA.137.BeforethetalkBEGINNING:Thinkofaninterestingwaytobegin.MDDLE:Thinkcarefullyaboutthispartofyourtalk.HowtoGiveaEND:Peopleoftenremembertheendingbest,soplanGoodTalkthispartofyourtalkfirst.138.Writeyourmainideasonacard.Ithelpsyourememberyourtalkwhilepracticing.Whenyoucandoiteasilywithoutnotes,thenyou'reready.139.TalkmoreslowlythanyouusuallydobutspeakmoreWhenyoudotheloudlythanusual.Makesurethateveryonecanheartalkyoueasily.140.

21Talktoyouraudience,nottoyourhandsortothefloor.Lookaroundtheroomatpeople'sfacesandcheckthey'relistening.A.Don'ttrytosaytoomuchB.Don'tspeaktoofastC.MakenotesandprepareD.PlanyourtalkE.LookupnotdownF.Finishontime2021•fg@H•ὃ⚪Howtogetthatjob!Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don'tworry-relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou'llbefine.141.Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.Ifsbettertobeearlythanlate.142.Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.HeorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualificationsAandyourexperiencebutthey'llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejobaswell.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.143.Ifyouwearsomethingnew,itwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It?sbesttowearsomethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.144.Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.

22145.Ifsagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.A.Askaquestion!B.Berelaxed.C.Wearcomfortableclothes.D.Beontime!E.MakeeyecontactA!F.Beprepared!ஹ▅7⌱52021•.gᓄH•ὃ⚪᪷ᦻᑁᑡ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗஺⌱⚗ᨵ⚗34஺TheCOVID-19epidemicAisstillspreadingrapidlythroughouttheworld.Luckily,itisundercontrolinChinawiththeeffortsofourgovernmentandallthepeople.However,weshouldstillbecarefulinourdailylife.There9resomerulesforustofollow.1GetvaccinatedAᡭSincethere9sstillnospecialmedicinetocureA?ៜCOVID-19,146.ThegovernmentisprovidingavailablevaccineAforeveryoneinourcountry.Ifyou'reover18yearsoldandingoodhealth,youcangetvaccinatednearyourcommunity.147.2WearmasksAPeoplehavebeenusedtowearingmaskssincetheepidemicbrokeout.Itissummernow,maybewearingmasksinhotweathermakesyoufeeluncomfortable.However,148.Sowheneveryougoout,don'tforgettoputonyourmask.Youmaylookcoolerwithamaskon!3Washyourhands149.Especiallywhenyougethomefromschoolorwork,orreturnfromanyotherpublicplaces,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistoturnonthetap¡ᜮ,pickupthesoapandwashyourhandscompletely.4KeepsafesocialdistanceA£¤You'dbetternotgotocrowdedplaces.Thesummervacationisbeginning.Ifyouhavetogotothestores,movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,besideswearingmasks,remembertokeepsocialdistance.150.Anyway,takegoodcareofyourselfandliveasafeandhappylife!

23A.Washyourhandsasoftenaspossible.B.Butyouhavetopay!C.wedon'tneedtodoanythingaboutit.D.What'smore,itisfree!E.Avoidgettingtooclosetootherpeople.F.thevaccineisthemostimportantwaytopreventit.G.itisstillagoodwaytostopthevirusA¥¦fromspreadingamongpeople.2021§ᓭ¨□H•ὃ⚪Chang'eFlewUptotheMoonOnceuponatime,therelivedastrongyoungmanHouYiandhisbeautifulwifeChang'e.HouYiwasthebestarcher©ª«atthattime.151.Theweatherbecamesohotanddrythatnofoodcouldgrowandmanypeopledied.SceneOneWhenseeingthis,HouYidecidedtosavethepeople.152.Atthetopofthemountain,heshotdownninesuns,leavingonlyoneinthesky.SceneTwoAfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,everythingbegantogrowontheearth.153.AgoddessonMountKunlunA᧎111gavehimsomemagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoevertookitcouldliveforever.SceneThreeHouYireturnedhomewiththemagicmedicineandhewantedtoshareitwithChang'e.HegavethemedicinetoChang'eandshekeptitinabox.Theyplannedtotakeitafewdayslater.SceneFourAbadman,PangMengheardaboutthemagicmedicineandwantedtostealit.WhenChang'ewasaloneathome,hecametotheirhouseandaskedChang'eforit.154.Thenshebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.SceneFiveAfterHouYigothome,hecouldn'tfindChang'eanywhere.Hefeltverysad.Onenight,whenthemoonwasroundandbright,hefoundChang'ewasonthemoon.Hecalledouthernametothemoon.155.

24®A.HemadehiswaytoMountKunlun.B.HouYiwashappyandacceptedthemedicine.C.Thereweretensunsintheskyoneday.D.Howhewishedtheycouldgettogetheragain!E.PeoplewereverythankfultoHouYi.F.Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofeatingmooncakes.GChang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.2021•g¯°±H•ὃ⚪Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrownintolakesandrivers.156.Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.157.Ifitisnotcleanedup,morepeoplewillbehurt.158.Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,morelivingthingswillbekilledbypollution.159.Weshouldseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.Inthisway,itcanberecycledandreused.Wehadbetterplantmoretrees.160.Whafsmore,weshouldn'tputthewasteintolakesorrivers.Ifwecandothese,wewillmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.A.Thismakessomeoldpeopleandchildrenill.B.Aswellaspeople,animalsarealsoharmedbypollution.C.Wecanmakeourlakesandriverscleanerandcleaner.D.It'stimeforallofustotakeactionrightaway!E.Becauseofthis,theseplaceshavealreadybeenpolluted.F.Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.G.Afewofusshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A2021•g¯¯@Hὃ⚪Itwasaveryhotday.AsIwassittingonthebench,waitingforclasstobegin,IsawTimothywavingabrown

25paperbagatJenna.Happily,thetwoofthemwalkedawaytosomewhere.161.Theystoppedataquieterareabehindthelibrary."Strange,“Ithought."Theymustbeuptosomething!,9IwatchedthemfrombehindalargetreeandsawJennapasssomemoneytoTimothy.TimothythenpassedthepaperbagtoJenna.Bothofthemweresmilingandseemedveryhappy.162.TimothymustbesellinganswerstotheholidayworksheetstoJenna!ItmadesensetomeasTimothywasanexcellentstudentandJennaalwaysneededhelpinherhomework.Icouldnotstopmyselfandjumpedoutfrombehindthetree.Icried,“163.”TimothyandJennaweresurprised.44Whatishappening?”Jennaasked.AfterItoldthemwhatIhadthought,theylaughed.IturnedoutthatinthebagwasaspecialcomicbookboughtbyTimothy'sbrother.164.OnceIheardtheexplanation,Iturnedred.IwishedthegroundwouldswallowA²methentosavemefromtheshame.Isaidsorryformymistakeandquicklyranaway.165.A.Iwillnevertrustthemagain.B.Athoughtsuddenlycameintomymind.C.Outofcuriosity,IfollowedTimothyandJenna.D.TimothywasonlycollectingmoneyfromJennaforthecomicbook.E.Iwillneverjumptoconclusionsagain.F.Isawwhatthetwoofyouhaddone.GLuckily,theyinvitedmetojointhem.2021•g¯³S´H•ὃ⚪Therearenotmanynationsthatcansaytheirnationaldishhasbecomeinternational.166.Botharefamousallovertheworld,andbothhavemadethehistoryofItalianfood.Peoplehavebeeneatingpizza,inoneformoranother,forcenturies.Theyeatiteverywhere-athome,inrestaurants,oronstreetcomers.167.Longago,piecesofflatbread,toppedwithmushroomsandherbs✏ᧇwereasimpleandtastymeal.Theyweremostlyforthosewhodidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyplates,orwhowereonthego.Inthe18thcentury,Naples,insouthernItaly,hadbecomeoneofthelargestcitiesinEurope,anditwasgrowingfast.Lotsofcitypeoplewerepoorandtheywerealwaysrushingaroundtolookforwork.168.Pizzaswerecuttomeetthecustomersneeds.Theywereinexpensive,usedeasy-to-findingredientsᧇ,andcouldbemadewithplentyofflavor.ItwasinAmericathatpizzafounditssecondhome.169.Soon,pizzaspreadacrossthecountrywiththerapiddevelopmentofthecity.Itwasincreasinglyconsideredasafastfood.PeoplemightlikeNewYork-stylethinpizza,orChicagodeep-dishthickpizza.Somewantextracheeseontheirpizzaswhileothersonlylikevegetables.170.

26Foralotofpeopleinwesterncountries,whentheycannotdecidewhattoeat,theyorderpizzas.A.Nobodyknowswherepizzacamefrom.B.Thesecretis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.C.Italyhastwosuchdishes,spaghettiandpizza.D.AnumberofpeoplerefusedtoeatpizzasinItaly.E.Theyneededfoodthatwascheapandeasytoeat.F.In1905,thefirstpizzeria,Lombardi's,wasopenedinNewYorkCity.G.Theword“pizza“camefromtheLatinword“pinsa“meaningflatbread.2021•<·¸¹H•ὃ⚪Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan'tvisityoubecausetheydon'twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit.171.Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.•Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.ColdgermsA¥ºarespreadbytouch.Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth.Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater.172.,theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.•Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat“coughsandsneezesspreadillness^^.173.whencoughingandyournoseifsneezing.Thatway,thecoldgermswon'tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouchsuchasdoorknobs,taphandlesorcupsandplates.•174..Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.YoucanuseadisinfectantA»¦Ḅcleanertocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.•Takecareofyourself175..Eathealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbed,readabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.A.SomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfeverB.ColdgermscanbespreadbycoughingandsneezingC.Ifallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstoo

27D.AlwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouthE.WhenyouwashyourhandseveryhalfanhourF.CleanyourhouseG.Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold2021▷½ὃ⚪Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.176.Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Purposeofsleep177.SleephelpsourbodyhealA¾¿grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.SleeptimeEnoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed10-12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradultAᡂCḄbodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.178.Thatiswhyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.InterestingfactsAlmosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.179.Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?180.It'snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnoozeAᡭdÀ.Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualorsurprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthroughwinter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18hoursaday.Giraffesdon'tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.A.SleepyanimalsB.Whydoweneedsleep?C.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.D.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep.E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.

28F.Somepeopleneverdreamwhiletheysleep.GCleveranimals2021•Sᓭὃ⚪Peopledidn'tpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesurethattheyarehealthy.Á.Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseindailylife.182.Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsimplethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitsbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.183.184.TodaymanypeoplehavestressAÂÃintheirlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselves.Infact,youcanneverkeepyourselfawayfromstressinlife.185.Soyouneedtoknowthereasonforthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkingaboutthingsinanactivewaycanalsoreducestress.Trytolivefornow,anddon'tworryaboutthefuture.A.Pickupahobby.B.Itisalwayswithyou.C.Learntorelaxyourself.D.It'sbadfbryourhealthtositforalongtime.E.Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.F.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.GHealthyfoodplaysanimportantroleinastrongbody.2021,Sᓭ᧎ÄH•ὃ⚪Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpoutwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there'snoneedtoworry.186.First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan'tstaybytheirchildren'ssideallthetime.187.Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirownhouses.188.Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakeprideinajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidenceintheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsand

29partners.Doingchorestogetherwithfamilycanmakechildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibilityinafamilyoragroup.189.Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedquickerandbetter.190.Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?᪷ᦻᑁᦻḄ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗஺⌱⚗ᨵ⚗234⌱⚗஺A.Shouldchildrendochores?B.Choresaregoodforchildren.C.Whatchoresshouldchildrendo?D.Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit.E.Childrencannotdochoreswithouttheirparents'help.F.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.GChildrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskillstobeindependent.9ஹ▅5⌱42021.Åhᜧ³H.ὃ⚪Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywithyourschoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.191.Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.TheideaofgettingoutofthiscomfortzoneA—〉ÉcanbescaryAÊ᝿Ḅ.192.Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespond(¿topeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.ButonceyouworkoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleinspiteofAÌÍdifferences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivityAÎÏឋ.Beingculturallysensitiveisimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,"Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis.”WhenIwasinSpain,fbrexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.193.TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonbothbusinessandpersonallevels.Finally,Tdliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.194.

30A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.F.Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.2021•<·ÑÒH•ὃ⚪OnSaturdaymorning,TomSawyerhadtopainthisaunt'sfenceA᪕Ô.Tomlookedatthethirtymetersofwidefenceandfeltbad.Hethoughtofthefunhehadplannedfortheday.Soonthefreeboyswouldgoouttoplay,andtheywouldlaughathimforhavingtowork.Hefeltevenworse.195.SoonBenRogersappeared,eatinganapple.IbmignoredAÕᳮhimandcontinuedpainting.Hestoppedandlookedathisworklikeanartist."Hello,Tom.Fmgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourse,youhavetowork.^^TomlookedatBen,thensaid,"Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Isn'tthiswork?”Tomcontinuedpainting,andanswered,€tWell,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,Ilikeit.”“Doyoureallylikeit?”“196.”Thalmadeitsounddifferent.Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullybackwardsandforwardsandsteppedbacktolook.Benwatchedeverymove,gettingmoreinterested.Presently,hesaid,“Hey,Tom,letmepaintalittle.”Tomthought,andthensaid,“No,Idon'tthinkso,Ben.AuntPollywantsthisfencepaintedcarefullybecauseit'sonthestreet.Ifsdifficulttodoitright.^^“Comeon,letmetry.”"I'dliketo,Ben.ButAuntPollywon'tevenletmybrotherSiddoit.”turilbecareful.Tilgiveyoumyapple.”197.WhileBenwasworkinginthesun,Tomsatunderatreeeatingtheappleandthinkinghowtocatchmoreboys.Andtherewerelotsofthem.Boyscametomakefun,butstayedtopaint.BythetimeBenwastired,TomhadexchangedthenextturnwithBillyFisherforagoodkite,andthenJohnnyMiller,andsoon.198.Hehadlearnedthattomakesomeonewantsomething,youonlyhavetomakeitdifficulttoget.

31᪷ᦻᑁ×᪾⌱9Ù⌱⚗ᐭᦻÚᜐ!ᦻᑁ$%Û᦮஺ᨵ1⚗ᒕ4஺A.AlloftheboysweregladtopaintthisfencebecausetheycouldgetTom'stoysiftheydid.B.TomgaveBenhisbrushwithreluctanceAÞßonhisface,butwithhappinessinhisheart.C.Suddenlyhehadanidea.Hetookhisbrushandstartedpainting.D.Bythetimehehadnomorepaint,hehadhadlotsoftoysandtreasures,andthefencehadhadthreecoatsofpaint.E.Whynot?Doesaboygetachancetopaintafenceeveryday?2021•<·àáH•ὃ⚪Everytimeyou'reonline,youarebombardedA᝞ãäbypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstory.199..Readthesetips,anddon'tgetfooledbyfakenews!1.CheckthesourceAᩭ_200..Doesitlookreal?Isthetextwellwritten?Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.2.WalchoutforfakephotosManyfakenewsstoriesuseimagesAuåthatarephotoshoppedortakenfromanunrelatedsite.Sometimes,ifyoujustlookcloselyatanimage,youcanseeifithasbeenchanged.OruseatoollikeGoogleReverseImagesearch.3.201.Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersites,thenitprobablyisn'tfakealthoughtherearesomeexceptions.4.LookforothersignsThereareothermethodsthatfakenewsuses.TheseincludeusingALLCAPSAᐰᜧᑏandlotsofadsthatcomeoutwhenyouclickonalink.202..Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it'sprobablydesignedtomakeyouangry.Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,andcanusetheminyoureverydaylife,thenyouhavethecontrol

32overwhattoreadandwhattobelieve.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:don'tshareit!᪷ᦻᑁᑡ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᦻᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗⌱⚗ᨵ1⚗234⌱⚗஺A.CheckthestoryinotherplacesB.Unluckily,notallofthesestoriesaretrueC.FakenewsstoriesoftenspreadmuchfasterD.Also,thinkabouthowthestorymakesyoufeelE.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom2021Åhè┶H•ὃ⚪Foralongtime,“madeinChina“madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualityAêëgoods.73.Timemagazinerecentlyreleasedìíalistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchasAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI,TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithhighlydevelopedtechnology.ItisreportedthatDJIholds70percentofthedroneîCïmarketintheworld.Thisyear,itinventedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgivesusersafirst-personpictureoftheirdrone5sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsendlessvideos.74.ChinesefashionAðñalsohasalargenumberofconsumersA»òὅ.In2011,ChinesebrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggotinternationalattention.75.In2020,itsincomeAᦈᐭreachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentovertheyearbefore.ManyEuropeanconsumerssaySheinisaffordable,modemandofhighquality.76.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsAw~õandefficientAoᦔḄproducing,Chinesebrandsandhomemadeproductsarerushingtothepublic.ThebestperiodoftimeforthedevelopmentofChinesebrandshascome.A.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsabroad.B•ButnowChinesebrandshavewontheheartsofpeopleathomeandabroad.C.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.D.MillionsoftheUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesonTikTokeveryday.2021.Åh⃩H.ὃ⚪WeiChenisinterestedinmountainclimbing.77.Thisisoneofthemostexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenWeiChenalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.Oneday,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbingthemountain.78.Becausehecould

33notfreehisarm,hestayedthereforthreedaystillhiswaterranout.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedᒹùhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.79.Afterlosinghisarm,WeiChenwroteabookabouthisexperience.80.Hisloveformountainclimbingwassogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasWeiChen?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselvesinaterriblesituation.81.A.Wehavetomakeadecisionwhenwefacelifeordeath.B.Hisarmwascaughtunderaheavyrockwhenhewasclimbingbyhimself.C.Asamountainclimber,heisusedtotakingrisks.D.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.E.Theimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsandcontrollingofone'slifeisinit.20219:úᐗH•ὃ⚪᪷ᦻᑁᦻḄ⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗஺&ᙠ(⚪ᓱ*+ᐸý~Ḅþÿ஺ThepicturesoftheChineseflagonthemoonmadeheadlinesᜮ᱐ᜮᩩinChinaandabroadfollowingthelandingoftheChang'e-5spacecraft.82.ZhouChengyu,a24-year-oldfromGuizhouProvince,hasalsogotalotofattention.Sheistheyoungest-everspacecommanderᢣᢵinWenchang,China.83.Shewasoneoftheimportantleadersintheproject.Bomin1996inGuizhou,Zhouisnownamed“Dajie”bigsisterbyherworkmates.84.Sheisonly1.58meterstall.Zhouwasanactiveandhard-workingstudentinmiddleschool."Shelikedwritingdownhermistakesandseldommadethesamemistakestwice”,saidoneofhermiddleschoolteachers.t6Shehadalwaysdreamedofbeingascientist,85.“In2014,shewasacceptedintoNationalUniversityofDefenseTechnology.Sheusedhertimewiselyandworkedreallyhardatuniversity.Afterfinishingheruniversity,shebecameanastronautintheChang'e-5spaceproject.86.ShesaidthatshewasjustaSpaceflightWorkerwithoutgreatachievements.ShehopedthatpeoplecouldpaymoreattentiontothedevelopmentofChina'sspaceproject.A.ShehasplayedakeyroleintheChang'e-5spaceproject.B.Zhousaidshewasalittlesurprisedwhenshelearnedthatshewassopopularonline.C.Infact,thebigsisterisnotsobig.

34D.andshedidquitewellinphysicsandchemistry.E.Butthatwasn'ttheonlythingthatcaughtpeople'sattention.2021□ὃ⚪Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentoyourfavoritemusic?Doyouthinkmusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetterorhelpthemtolearn?JenMorganisamusictherapistᶭ.87.Jenusesmusictohelpherpatientslearnnewskills.Shecanalsohelppatientswiththeirspeakingandtheirmemory.Jenusesdifferentactivitieswithherpatients.Shegetsthemtolistentomusicandsingorplayalong.88.Jenmightgetthemtoclapjumpordance.Jenalsoasksherpatientstotrytoremembersongstheylike.Jenwritessongsandusestheminhertherapywork.Shesays,"89.Iwritesongsabouteverything:aboutgettingdressed,aboutflowers,aboutmyfavoritefood—younameit!Sometimesmypatientshelpmewritesongs.^^Jenlovesherjobasamusictherapist.Shesays,"90.It'swonderfultoseehowmusictherapycanhelpchildrenwithdisabilities.OftenchildrenareshywhenIfirstmeetthem.91.Musicmakespeoplefeelgood!,,A.I'mveryluckytohavethisjob.B.Sheworkswithchildrenwithdisabilities.C.Jenplayswithchildrentosinganddance.D.I'veprobablywrittenmorethan200songs.E.Herpatientsalsoenjoymovingtothemusic.F.Buttheysoonstarthavingfunandenjoyingthemusic.ஹ▅6⌱52021ᓭ⊝□•ὃ⚪Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoney.Why?60.Infacthappinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.61Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,people

35aroundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandhappiness,too.62.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.63.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Asthesayinggoes,"Lifeislikearevolving#$door.64.”Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youwillbeahappyandluckyperson.A.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.B.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.C.Alloftheseareyourhappiness.D.Becausethoserichpeoplecanalsofeellonelyandnervous.E.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.F.Ifyouhaveenoughmoney,youwillbehappy.2021•%&ᱝ(&•ὃ⚪You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?65..SayitFirstsounditout.Thensayittoyourself.66..Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread-youhavetheword!UsecontextIfthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext-theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thecloglookedforshelterinthedoomay.67..Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.68.Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-erattheendofawordmeans“apersonwhodoessomething".Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.LookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.69.—eitherabookoronline.Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.

36Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A.UsewordpartsB•LookatthewordsC.ItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowD.YoucanfindthewordinadictionaryE.FollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouF.Ifthewordshelterdoesn'tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit)ஹ▅5⌱52021.ᔡ᪍-᧡.ὃ⚪Germanscientiststhinkthatyourbrainkeepsworkingwhileyou'reasleep.Toshowthattheywereright,theygavetwogroupsofstudentsaproblemtoworkout.GroupOnewenttosleep,andGroupTwostayedawake.70.Atthesametime,fromarecentstudymanychildrenhavemissedouton4.500hoursofsleepbythetimetheyaresevenyearsold.AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,primaryschoolstudentsshouldgetatleast10hoursofsleepanight.71.Theanswerisnine.Iftheydon'tgetenoughsleepatnight,theywillfacemorechallengingsituationsinschoolwork.Schoolsaretakingactiontomakesurethestudentscangetenoughsleep.72.Threereasonsarementionedfortheproblem.Firstly,theyspendhoursinscrolling/0,suchasDouyinandWechat.Hoursofwatchingthemobilephonescanbeharmfultotheireyesandcausestudentstosleepless.73.Theymayworkovertimetogetthejobfinishedandtheycan'twatchoverthekids.Lastly,drinksliketeaorcoffeecanalsokeepthemexcitedandawake.74.Forexample,theyshouldavoidusingmobilephonestoomuch,anddrink,somethinglikemilkbeforegoingtobed.Onlyifschools,familiesandstudentsjoinhandstogether,canstudentsgetenoughsleepandbeattheirbestinschoolwork.A.Butresearcherssaymanystudentsstillsleepless.B.Infact,studentsthemselvesshouldalsotakesleepseriously.C.Secondly,busyparentsmaynotremindthemtogotobedatthepropertime.D.Thenhowmanyhoursofsleepshouldjuniorhighschoolstudentsgetanight?E.Theresultshowedthestudentswhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly.2021ᓭ1•ὃ⚪

37᪷34ᦻᑁ7894ᦻ:Ḅ⌱⚗⌱=>?ᐭABᜐḄᨬE⌱⚗஺Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.75.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdietFG.76It'sgoodfbryoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthaveregularandenoughsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtheresttheyneed.SleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissueHI.77.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyes.78.BlinkḰKyoureyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoistLMḄ.Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureyes,don'tstartrubbingNit.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.79.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestisrequired.A.Eatmorefruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.B.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.C.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.D.Youshouldsleepfbratleastseventoeighthourseveryday.E.Next,it'snecessaryfbryoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.2021•OP┶•ὃ⚪Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines,togettheinformation.80.Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.Ifyouthinkitisusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Oneistopayfbrit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurnitureRᐹ.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.81.Therearethreekindsofbookowners.82.Thesecondhasmostofthebooksthatareascleanasthoseonthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewdog-earedTᢚḄbooks,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.Whyismarkingabooknecessary?83.Andreadingisthinking.Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhadalot,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.84.ThebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastateV᝱ofrelation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.

38A.Thebestwaytobeafullownerisbywritingit.B.Herearesomesuggestionsongettingtheinformationduringyourreading.C.Becauseitkeepsyouawake.D.Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.E.Thefirsthasallthebooksthatareunreadanduntouched.2021•OPXY•ὃ⚪Didyouknowthatchocolatecomesfromatree?ThecacaoZZtreegetslargebrownfruitscalledcocoapods[8andinsidethepodsarecocoabeans.Tomakechocolate,firstweleavethebeansinthedarkforafewdays,andthendrytheminthesun.85.Thatliquid\]ispresseduntilitseparatesandtheresultiscocoabutterZZᾦ,whichcanbeturnedintochocolate.86.ThefirstpeopletogrowcacaotreesforchocolateweretheMayans,wholivedinMexicothousandsofyearsago.87.WhenpeoplefromSpaincametoMexico,theydiscoveredthedrink,theytookchocolatehomewiththem,andsoontheloveforchocolatespreadalloverEurope!Wouldn'tyouliketohaveacacaotreeinyourgardensoyoucouldhaveyourownspecialsupply_`ofchocolate?Well,don'teventhinkaboutit!88.Whatapity!Chocolateisgoodforyouaslongasyoudon'teatitalldaylong!Ithasiron,whichisgoodforyourbody!89.Sodon'teattoomuch,andremembertobrushyourteethafteryoueatit!A.Theyusedchocolatetomakeaspecialdrink.B.Whatalotofworkjusttomakeapieceofchocolate!C.Butrememberwherethereischocolate,thereissugar!D.Afterthat,thebeansarepressedharduntiladarkliquidcomesout.E.Cacaotreescanonlygrowinrainforests,whereitisveryhotandrainyallthetime.aஹ▅7⌱52021•b⁚•WhatshouldChinabeproudof?90.AforeigngirllivinginChinatellsuswhatshehasheardandseeninChina.JennyisfromEngland.91.AiHualovesChinaandChinese.Sixyearsago,shecametoChinatostudyatTsinghuaUniversity.92.ThefollowingiswhatChinaislikeinhereyes:I'minterestedinnotonlyChina'shistoryandculture,butalsoitstraditionalfestivals.93.TherearealotofplacesofinterestinChina.AndthefoodinChinaisamazing.94.Whafsmore,ifsnotdifficultforyoutofinda

39newjobinChina.A.NowsheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.B•Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.C.HerstudentsliketohearherstoriesaboutChina.D.ShegivesherselfaChinesenameAiHua.E.PeopleusuallyhavebigdinnersandsendChristmascardstoeachother.F.IlikeroastduckinBeijingandhotpotinSiChuan.G.IlikeChineseSpringFestivalmostofall.2021ᓅₚf•ὃ⚪᪷34ᦻᑁ7894ᦻ:Ḅ⌱⚗⌱=>?ᐭABᜐḄᨬE⌱⚗஺⌱⚗ᨵh⚗ijk⌱⚗஺Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don'tWatchTVTooMuch95.Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou9rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲96.Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentratelmmoreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.97.▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou'llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.98.Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflectnḕSpendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat'simportantandwhatisn't.99.A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.

40E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.TheearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductivejpḄ.2021•qrs•ὃ⚪Startingyournewschoollifecanbedifficult.Everythingseemshard,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.100.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtomakefriendsatanewschool.Beactivetostartaconversation.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenwalkinginthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Ifyouseesomeone,givethemasmileorsayhi.101.Rememberpeople'snames.102.Youcansaysomethinglike,"Irememberyousaidsomethingveryinterestingyesterdayandwantedtotalkaboutitsomemore,butTmnewhereanddon'trememberyournameyet.Wouldyoumindtellingmeagain?”Joinsomeclubsandactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmatesoffermorechancestoexploretusomenewinterests.103.Thereyoucanmeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsandarelookingforwardtomakingnewfriendstoo.104,Doyouwanttohelptheoldorprotecttheenvironment?Speakup.ShareyouruniquevᱯḄideasinthenewschool.Yournewschoolmateswillrememberyouimmediately.Theyaremorelikelytotalkwithyouandknowyoubetter.Thenyouwillbeabletomakenewfriends.᪷34ᦻᑁ789xᑡz{⌱⚗⌱=>?ᐭABᜐḄᨬ|⌱⚗8}ᙠ⚪ᓱᐸ᪗஺A.Haveanopinion.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehardtoo.C.Ifnot,don'tbeafraidtoaskthemmorethanonce.D.Theywillsmileandintroducethemselvestoyoutoo.E.Trytodevelopyourskillsasaleaderinthenewschool.F.Thisisagreathelptoyoutohaveyourfirsttalkwithothers.G.Trytobeamemberofasportsteamorapartofaschoolplay.2021•ᓅ⎎•ὃ⚪᪷34ᦻᑁ7894ᦻ:Ḅ⌱⚗⌱=>?ᐭABᜐḄᨬE⌱⚗஺⌱⚗ᨵ⚗ijk⌱⚗஺Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebadforourhealthinmanyways.Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.105.

41Withtheincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsoflitterintotheland.Inthefields,farmersusetoomanychemicalsᓄᵨwhichdestroythesoil.Soilpollutioncausesunhealthyfood.106.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure,aswell.Workinginstrong,changeablelightforalongtimemaycausesomekindsofillness.107.Withlesspollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Lefsbegreenerpeople.A.Itmakespeoplefeelterribleandisespeciallybadfortheeyes.B.Itcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.C.Waterpollutioncanmakefishdead.D.Noisepollutioncanmakepeopledeaf.

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