宁夏银川市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语 Word版无答案

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银川二中2022-2023学年高二年级第一学期期中考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共两卷，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?A.SeeaFrenchsinger.B.Meetafriend.C.Getsomeextrasleep.3.Whydidn’tthewomangotoYunnanwithherboyfriend?A.Shecouldn’tgettimeoffwork.B.ShewenttoGermany.C.Shewillgotherewithsomeoneelse.4.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Takingphotos.B.Collectingstamps.C.Feedingfish.5.Whereistheman?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Athishome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lookingforsomeone.B.Playingagame.C.Drawingpictures.7.WhatdoesMikelooklike?

1A.Hehasbrowneyes.B.Hehasabeard.C.Hishairiscurly.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatdoweknowaboutWarHorse?A.It’sasadmovie.B.Itdoesn’twinanyawards.C.It’sanactionmovie.9.Whydoesthemanenjoyactionmovies?A.Heisanactionstar.B.Theyareveryexciting.C.Theyhaveagreatstory.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhercity?A.It’sexciting.B.It’ssmall.C.It’snoisy.11.Whatistrueaboutthecitycenter?A.Thereisafamousstatuethere.B.Lifeisinterestingthere.C.It’snotcrowdedatall.12.What’stheweatherlikeinthecity?A.It’shotmostofthetime.B.It’squitewet.C.Temperaturesaretoohighinsummer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwillthemandothissummer?A.Buyasuitforhisfriend.B.Gotoawedding.C.GotoChina.14.Accordingtothewoman，howmucharethesuitsatH&M?A.About200yuan.B.Over500yuan.C.About5000yuan.15.WhydoesthewomanwanttogetadressmadeinChina?A.ShewantsaChinesestyle.B.It’sverypopularnowadaysinChina.C.It’sinexpensive.16.Whatelsewillthewomanprobablybuythisweek?A.Shoes.B.Ascarf.C.Silk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlonghasthespeakerbeengettingheadaches?A.Forabouttendays.B.Onlysinceyesterday.C.Forthepasttenyears.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoabouthisheadacheyesterday?A.Hetooksomemedicine.B.Heaskedhisneighbortocomeover.C.Hedidnothingaboutit.19.Howdidthespeaker’sneighborhelphim?

2A.Hesentforadoctor.B.Hegavethespeakersomepainkillers.C.Hegavethespeakeraspecialkindoftreatment.20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?A.Hisheadachewasalreadycured.B.Thepainalmostkilledhim.C.Thepainhadgonebyitself.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfamousmagazine,AmusementToday,doesasurveyamongparkloverseveryyearbothintheUSandoverseas,basedonwhich,“Top5ListoftheBestAmusementParksintheWorld”hascomeoutasfollows:Disneyland,CaliforniaDisneylandisathemeparkinAnaheim,California,theUS.Morethan515millionguestshavetraveledtothisAmericanlandmarkfromaroundtheworldsincetheparkfirstopenedtoguestsonJuly17,1955.Theparkconsistsofmanyworld-famoussections,suchasMainStreet,Adventureland,NewOrleansSquare,andsoon.MagicKingdom,DisneyWorld,FloridaMagicKingdomisathemeparkwithintheWaltDisneyWorldResortinLakeBuenaVista,Florida,nearOrlandoopenedonOctober1,1971.ItisthemostfamousthemeparkinFlorida.Thepark’sdesignandattractionsdon’tmakemuchdifferencefromDisneylandParkinAnaheim.EPCOT,DisneyWorld,FloridaEPCOTisthesecondthemeparkbuiltattheWaltDisneyWorldResortnearOrlando,Florida.TheparkopenedonOctober1,1982,andwasnamedEPCOTCenterfrom1982to1993.ItwasthelargestDisneythemeparkintheworlduntil1998,whenDisney’sAnimalKingdomopened.DisneyMGMStudios,FloridaMGM’sstreetsarethehomeforsomegreatmoviethemedattractionswithahistoryoflessthan30years.WiththeadditionoftheTwilightZoneTowerofTerrorandtheRockandRollerCoaster,theparkisnowhometoDisneyWorld’smostthrillingrides.UniversalStudios,FloridaGobehindthescenes,beyondthescreenandjumprightintotheactionofyourfavoritemoviesatUniversalStudios,thenumberonemovieandTVthemeparkintheworld.1.Whichofthefollowingthemeparkshavesimilarattractions?

3A.Disneyland&UniversalStudios.B.Disneyland&MagicKingdom.C.EPCOT&DisneyMGMStudios.D.MagicKingdom&UniversalStudios.2.Whichparkhasthelongesthistory?A.Disneyland,California.B.MagicKingdom,DisneyWorld,Florida.C.EPCOT,DisneyWorld,Florida.D.DisneyMGMStudios,Florida.3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toattracttouriststothesethemeparks.B.ToincreasethesalesofAmusementToday.C.Tointroduceworld’sbestamusementparks.D.Tocompareattractionsindifferentthemeparks.BSaisriAkondiwasvisitingafriendinManipaljustbeforethelockdown.Trappedbythetravelban,theresearcherfoundherselffrustratedatnotbeingabletohelpduringanationalemergency.Backhome,hercolleaguesattheNationalChemicalLaboratoryworkedoninnovativemethodstodealwiththepandemic(流行病).Shewantedtocontributeinherownway.Soon,shespottedtheopportunity.Ontheeveningof11May,shecameacross50migrantsbeingquestionedbythepolice.Akondilearnedthattheywererailwayconstructionworkers,abandonedbytheiremployerafterthelockdownandweremakingtheirwaytoMahabubabad,680kilometresaway.“Iinstantlythoughtofhelpingthem,noticingtherewere10childrenandapregnantladyamongthem,”recalledAkondi.Herfirsttaskwastoregisterthegrouponagovernmentportal(入口)tohelpthemgetmovementpasseswithinthestate.Then,shearrangedforfoodandconvincedtherailwayauthoritiestoletthemigrantsstayattheUdupistationuntiltheirtransportwasarranged.Akondinextturnedherattentiontothewomen,arrangingforvitaminsforher.ShecontinuedtomakefrequentpoststothesocialmediahandlesoftheTelanganachiefminister’soffice,seekingattentionandhelp.Therewasnoresponsefordays,butshedidnotgiveup.HerrelentlesseffortspaidoffTheTelanganagovernmentpaidforthemigrants’travelback.On19May,thehappymigrantsweresayingatearfulgoodbyetoAkondiandon20May,theyreachedtheirhomes.Akondicontinuedtohelpotherstrandedmigrantsreachtheirhomes.Evenastheworldcametoastandstill,thislarge-heartedwomanbecametheantthatmovedmountains.4.Whatwerethe50migrantsdoingwhenAkondifirstmetthem?A.Buyingtickets.B.Doingconstructionwork.C.Stayingatatrainstation.D.Beingquestionedbythepolice.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAkondi?A.Kindandcreative.B.Helpfulandconsiderate.

4C.Generousandwise.D.Braveandknowledgeable.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stranded”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Lost.B.Trapped.C.Arrested.D.Fined.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Akondiwasnotallowedtoworkforthetravelban.B.Constructionworkerssufferedalotduringthelockdown.C.Akondicontributedinadifferentwayduringthelockdown.D.Someconstructionworkerswereabandonedbytheiremployer.CEndlessqueuesandlongwaitsattheticketinspectiondesksatChina’smajortrainstationsweresignatureoftheSpringFestivaltravelrushbeforethisyear.Everyyear,asthecountry’sbiggestnationalholidayunfoldedahugeflowoftravelerswouldleavestaffatthecheck-indesksfacingadilemma.Butwiththeinstallment(安装)ofartificialintelligence(AI)indozensoftrainstationsthisyear,includingafacialrecognitionsystemwhichisabletoprocesspassengeridentificationwithinfivesecondsandthereforespeedupthewaitingprocess,busyscenesstartedtobecomesomethingofthepast.Whenapassengerapproachesthecamerainsidethefacialrecognitionsystematthestation,itscanshisfaceandthenquicklycomparesitwiththephotographshownonhisidentificationcardinrealtime.Iftheinformationmatches,thebarriergateswillopenandallowthepassengertogothrough.Suchuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologyisinlinewithdiscussionsheardattherecenttwosessionsmeeting,akeyannualpoliticalevent,whichfocusedonthewidespreadapplicationofasecuritynetworknamedTianwang(“SkyNet”inEnglish)currentlybeingusedbyChina’spublicsecuritydepartment.Thenetwork,accordingtoreportsbythePeopleDaily,hasthepotentialtorecognizethefacialfeaturesofanyoneintheworldandmatchthemonthespotwithphotographsonadatabaseofcriminalsuspects.Infact,itcananalyzephotographicidentitysoquicklythatitcanscaneverysingleChinesefaceontheplanetinjustonesecond,anditwouldonlytaketwosecondstoscaneveryfaceintheworld,withanaccuracyrateofupto99.8percent.ThosearejusttwoexamplesthathighlightthedevelopmentofChinesevisualAItechnologywhichindustryinsiderspredictcouldcontributetopowerfulgrowthintheglobaltechnologysectorthisyear.8.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?ATointroducethefollowingtopicofthepassage.

5B.TodescribetheSpringFestival.C.ToinformreadersofthedevelopmentofChina.D.Toexplainthedilemmaofthestaff.9.What’sthesolutiontotheSpringFestivaltravelrush?A.Usingartificialintelligence.B.Openingmorebarriergates.C.Limitingthenumberofpassengers.D.Increasingmorestaffatthecheck-indesks.10.Whatcanweknowaboutfacialrecognitiontechnology?A.Itsapplicationleadstoaheateddiscussion.B.Itsapplicationisuselesstopolicemen.C.Itsoperatingspeedisnotyethighenough.D.Itsaccuracyrateisveryhigh.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChinesevisualAItechnology?A.Depressed.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.DSomeoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.

6Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”12.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.14.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.Itremainsblackandwhite.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ExploringtheFutureofJazz.B.TheRiseandFallofJazz.C.TheStoryofaJazzMusician.D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystogetyourlaughterbackThroughallmyschoolyears,laughterwaspartofmylife.MybestfriendandIcameupwithanameforthe"reallygood"laughs.WecalledthemBellyRolls.Thatmaysoundsilly,butitisthe

7truth.However,afterIrealizedIhad"lost"mylaughter,thefirstthingIthoughtofwashowsillyIwasgoingtolookandsound.___16___.Thisishowyoudoit.___17___.Itwillbeaforcedlaugh.Iknowitsoundssilly,buttrustme,ifyoucan'tlaughbyyourselfandbecomfortable,it'sevenhardertolaughinasocialsituationwhenyouthinkpeoplearejudgingyou.WatchonlyfunnyprogramsonTVandatthemovies.Beveryselectiveaboutwhatyouwatch.___18___.Ifyoucannotgiveupthoseprogramsabsolutely,thenwatchonlyhalfanhourofthemaday.Giveyourselfafightingchanceandmakeitapointtobringlaughterintoyourlife.Inviteyourfriendsandfamilytomakeitfunny!Don'twaittoolongbeforeyoustartlaughingsocially.Asksomeoneclosetoyoutopointoutthefuninlife.Maybetheycanpromisetotellajoketoyoueverydayorsitwithyouduringahalf-hoursituationcomedy.___19___.Whiledriving,gooveryourdayandremembereverythingfunny.___20___.Notonlywillthishelpyoulaughmore,butitwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.Ifyouarespendingallyourtimerememberingthegoodtimesyouhadfortheday,itdoesn'tleavemuchtimetothinknegatively！A.Lookinamirrorandlaugh.B.Usethistimeinapositiveway.C.Laughterissomuchmorefunwhenyou'rewithsomeoneelse.D.Inourbusyworld,laughterseemstohavebeenlostalongtheway.E.OneeasywaytofindlaughteristowatchfunnymoviesonTV.F.Ifyou'reaheavywatcherofnewsprogramsandpoliticalstations,it'shardtofeelhappy.G.Ifyouhaven'ttrulylaughedforalongtime,youhavetofake（假装）ittillyoumakeit.三、完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouthinkyouhavewhatittakestobeasuccessfulscientist?Asuccessfulscientistisgenerallyagoodobserver.Hemakesfull___21___ofthefactsheobserves.Hedoesn'tacceptideaswhicharenot___22___onobviousfacts,andtherefore___23___toacceptauthorityastheonlytruth.Healwayschecksideas___24___andmakesexperimentstoprovethem.Theriseofmodernsciencemayperhapsbeconsideredto___25___asfarbackasthetimeofRogerBacon,thewonderfulphilosopherofOxford,wholivedbetweentheyears1214and1292.HewasprobablythefirstintheMiddleAgesto___26___thatweshouldlearnscience___27___observingandexperimentingonthethingsaroundus,andhehimself___28___manyimportanttruths.

8Galileo(1564－1642),___29___，wholivedmorethan300yearslater,wasthegreatestofseveralgreatmeninItaly,France,Germany,andEngland,whobegantoshowhowmanyimportant___30___couldbediscoveredbyobservationbydegrees.BeforeGalileo,learnedmenbelievedthatlargebodies___31___morerapidlytowardstheearththansmallones,___32___Aristotlesaidso.ButGalileo,goingtothe___33___oftheLeaningTowerofPisa,letfalltwo___34___stonesandprovedAristotlewaswrong.ItisGalileo's___35___ofgoingdirecttonature,andprovingour___36___andtheoriesbyexperiment,thathas___37___allthediscoveriesofmodernscience.What___38___thosepeoplegoodscientists?FromtheexampleofGalileo,weknowclearlythat___39___scientistsarethosewhoseobservationshave___40___betterresults.21.A.useB.senseC.speedD.trust22.A.reliedB.basedC.insistedD.centered23.A.refusesB.desiresC.intendsD.regrets24.A.casuallyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.privately25.A.dateB.keepC.lookD.come26.A.commandB.suspectC.suggestD.conclude27.A.inB.withC.onD.by28.A.broughtB.discoveredC.handledD.announced29.A.howeverB.thereforeC.seldomD.never30.A.truthsB.problemsC.investigationsD.subjects31.A.threwB.fellC.ranD.rolled32.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.if33A.placeB.footC.topD.ceiling34.A.bigB.smallC.similarD.unequal35.A.spiritB.skillC.theoryD.wish36.A.plansB.opinionsC.worldD.ability37.A.ledtoB.turnedtoC.setupD.putforward38.A.makesB.preventsC.considersD.promises39A.reasonableB.successfulC.expertD.sensitive40.A.foreseenB.rejectedC.producedD.challenged

9第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节;满分25分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分,满分10分）注意：按照汉语或首字母提示填空，一空一词，请在答题卡上写出完整的单词41.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeatyourearliest________(方便).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Tohisd________(高兴),hehasgainedadmissiontohisdreamingcollege.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)43.________(暴露)tostrongsunlightdirectly,yourskinislikelytogetsunburnt.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Inthepastdecades,Chinahasmademany________(进步)inspaceexploration.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.TheUSaloneisto________(谴责)foritsseveredomesticproblemsanddivisions.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)46.Withjointefforts,theresearcherssucceededina________（完成）thetaskonschedule.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.Inthefair,________(各种各样的)paper-cuttingsareondisplayforyoutochoosefrom.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Thoughdefeatedmanytimes,hestilltakesan________（乐观的）attitudetowardsthelife.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Hewas________(不断地)disturbingmewhenIwasdoingtheexperiment,makingmeveryangry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.SometraditionalChinesecustomsshouldbewellp________（保存）andhandeddowngenerationaftergeneration.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththeInternationalConferenceonFoodLossandWasteclosedonSaturdayinJinan,ShandongProvince,thecountryhassentasignalto____51____worldthatChinawilldealwithissuesconcerningfoodsecuritybyreducinglossandwasteinagriculture.Withthethemeofreducingfoodlossandfoodwasteandpromoting____52____(globe)foodsecurity,thethree-dayevent____53____(hold)bothonlineandofflineattractedmorethan300participants.Thecurrentworldgrainproductionisabout2.8billiontonsayear.Therefore,thelossofonlyonepercentage____54____(be)equaltothelossof28milliontonsoffood.Thiscanfeedabout70millionpeople.Inrecentyears,China____55____(make)greatprogressincontrollinglossandwasteinfood,withmaineffortsincludingupgradingfacilitiesand____56____(equip).InShandongProvince,China’smajorgrain

10producer,theSinograin(中粮集团)grainstoragesiteisequippedwith4,500high-definitioncamerasand280,000temperaturesensors____57____(ensure)thatthestock(储备)isinthebestcondition.DatashowsthatduringChina’s13thFive-YearPlanperiod(2016-2020),about13milliontonsoffoodhadbeensaved____58____(year)afterproduction.Wecannotendhunger____59____wedonotdealwiththehighlevelsoffoodlossandwaste.Cooperationandinnovations(创新)inbusinessmodels,technologiesanddigitalsolutionscouldallcontribute____60____reducingfoodlossandwaste.第二部分：写作（共两节;满分35分）第一节单句改错（每小题1分,满分10分）61.请修改以下句子，每句只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。LastThursdayafternoon,IattendedforaspecialonlineclassgivenbytheShenzhou-13crewmembersfromTiangongSpaceStation.Theamazingclassstartedat3:40butlastedabout45minutes.Atthebeginningoftheclass,underthehelpoftheothertwoworkmates,WangYapingshowedustheirlivingandworkingareas.HeisthefirstfemaleastronautenterChina’sspacestation.Tomyastonished,theyhaveafullyfunctionalkitchen.Afterthe“housetour”,thecrewworkedtogethertoconductsomeexperimentslinkingtocellsandliquidsintheweightlessenvironment.Theyalsoexplainedthereasonthatastronautscouldn’twalkastheyusetodoonEarth.Howfunitwas!第二节书面表达（满分25分）62.假设你是晨光中学高二（1）班的班长李华，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，即将到你班学习。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍本地生活相关信息（如天气、饮食等）以及本班情况；3.表达你的期望。注意：词数在100左右，提示词不计入总词数。DearChris,I’mLiHua,monitorofClassone,SeniorTwo.___________________________________________

11________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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