宁杭客专Ⅱ标段先导段道板灌注施工组织方案

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⚗ᵨᐹ஺ᜓᐙḄᘤᩞஹᐹ!"#$ᜓ%ញ'◅஺Thenhowcanwetranslatepoems?AccordingtoWang'sunderstanding,thetranslationofpoemsisrelatedtothreeaspects:Apoem'smeaning,poeticartandlanguage.(1)Apoem'smeaning"Socio-culturaldifferencesarcformidableenough,butthematterismademuchmorecomplexwhenonelealizesihalmeaningdoesnolconsistin[hemeaningofwordsonly,bulalsoinsyntacticalstructures,speechrhythms,levelsofstyle.”(Wangஹ1991:93).(2)PoeticartAccordingtoWimg,"Bly'spointaboutthe'marveloustranslation'beingmadepossibleintheUnitedSlatesonlyafterWhilman,PoundandWilliamsCarlosWilliamscomposedpoelryinspeechihythmsshowswhatmaybegainedwhenthereisagenuinerevolutioninpoeticart.”(Wang,1991:93).(3)Language“Sometimeslanguagestaysstaticandsometimeslanguagestaysactive.Whenlanguageisactive,itisbeneficialK)Iranslation”“Thiswouldrequireihiskindofinlimaleunderstanding,ontheDartofihetranslator,ofitsgenius,itsidiosyncrasies,itspastandpresent,whatitcandoandwhatitchoosenottodo.”(Wang,1991:94).Wangexpressesihedifficultiesofverseiranslaiion.Frost'scommeniissufficieniloprove[hedifficultyatranslatorhaslograDDlewilh.MaybeamonglileraryIranslalions,iheiranslalionofpoemsisthemosldifficullூhing.Poemsare[heciystallizationofwisdom.Thedifficultiesofpoeliccomprehensionlienolonlyinlines,butalsoinstruclure,suchascadence,rhyme,metie.ihylhm,alltheseconveyinginformation.Onepoinlmeriisourallenlion.Wangnolonlylalksabouiெhelimes'poetican.buூalsoiheimpacllanguage'sactivityhasaoducedonlianslation.Inlimeswhenihelanguageisactive,translationisprospering.ThereformofpoelicarlhasimprovediheInins,lionuualilyofpoems.Forexample,aroundMayFouilhMovementBaihualeplacedclassicalstyleofwritingஹsoெhetranslationachievedearth-shakingsuccess.Therelalionbeiweenᵫestaleoflanguageandtranslationissoᑤ◀Ḅᑁ1:-1-

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