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压轴题01阅读理解之应用文应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。英语《考试说明》对＂读＂的能力要求之一是：要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出，应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一。1.考点趋势：今后对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点，同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。2.理解层次趋势：表层意义理解题减少，深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加，由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理的趋势比较明显。3.信息量和词汇量：阅读理解材料信息浓缩，词汇总量减少，但对词汇量的考查在加大，非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化，让考生能通过上下文或构词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中＂根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义＂这一新要求预示对能力要求有所提高。4.句子的难度：长句增多，句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。5.体裁和题材：继续体现体裁和题材多样化，并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点，强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛，体现＂语言是文化的载体＂这一理念。高考应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1.先题后文先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2.题干定向根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。3.生词模糊遇到生词；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
14.信息补全对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。总之，应用文类型的阅读文章一般说来比较易理解，文章类型以广告形式居多，设问根据文章的段落秩序，多以细节事实理解为主，答案的寻找可以根据问题中的关键字顺藤摸瓜，辅以适当的推理判断。了解了应用文的措辞和内容特点，我们在实践中总结出解答应用文试题的关键是：抓信息。提示：应用文阅读题做完后，不可轻易改答案，要相信第一感觉。因为第一次解题时思路最清晰，假如没十分把握，以不改为好，防止弄巧成拙。（2023·江苏南京·南京师大附中校考一模）SpecialFoodPlacestoTryInSingaporeIt’sanunpleasantfactthatlocalfoodplacesareusuallymeanttocatertomeat-eaters.Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon’tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.VeganBurgVeganBurghasasurprisinglydiverserangeofplant-basedburgers.FromHawaiianTeriyakitoChar-GrilledSatay,themenupromisestotempteventhemosthardcoremeatlovers.Andthat’snotevengettingintotheadd-onsandsidesitoffers,suchasmushroomfriesandbarbecuepotatoes.WoodsSquareTower,#01-06,Singapore737737GenesisRestaurantThiseateryprovesthatmeat-freedishescanbeasheartyandflavorfulastheirmeat-basedcounterparts.GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.HavelockRoad,#B1-01,Singapore059763WellSmoochtCollectiveWellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecializesinplant-basedicecream.Madefrombrownrice,sugarcanejuiceandfruitsornutbutters,Smoocht’sricecream,astheycallit,comesinawidevarietyofdeliciousflavorssuchasEarlGreyLavender,RoseCoconutandGulaMelaka.SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628GreenCommonThisone-stopplant-basedeateryandmarketplacehasadeliciousmenuofmouth-wateringmeat-freedishes,fromJapanesecuisinelikesushiandmisoglazedfillettoWesterndisheslikefishlesstacosandpasta,aswellaslocalfavouritessuchasseafoodlaksaandevenbuahkeluakrice.
2HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170,Singapore0985851．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Thosewhowanttoloseweight.B．Thosewhodon’teatmeat.C．Thosewhocan’tgowithoutmeat.D．Thosewhopreferhome-madefood.2．WhatisGenesisRestaurantfamousfor?A．Chinese-friendlyfood.B．Plant-basedburgers.C．Plant-basedice-cream.D．Japaneseseafood.3．Whereshouldyougoifyouhaveasweettooth?A．WoodsSquareTower,#01-06.B．HavelockRoad,#B1-01.C．SinMingCentre,#01-03.D．HarbourFrontWalk,#169-170.【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新加坡的素食美食。1．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Itcanbedifficulttofindatastyfoodplacethatcaterstomeat-freediet.Herearesomeoptionstoshowyoudon’tneedmeatforasatisfactorytreat.(很难找到一个迎合无肉饮食的美食场所。这里有一些选择，告诉你不需要吃肉就能得到令人满意的款待。)”可推知，这篇文章是写给那些不吃肉或鱼的人的。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据GenesisRestaurant部分中的“GenesisRestaurantisespeciallyknownforitsjuicydumplings,springrolls,pork-freenoodlesandtofucheesecake.(GenesisRestaurant尤其以其多汁的饺子、春卷、无猪肉面和豆腐芝士蛋糕而闻名。)”可知，GenesisRestaurant以中餐闻名。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据WellSmoochtCollective部分中的“WellSmoochtisacafeanddessertbarwhichspecialisesinplant-basedicecream..(WellSmoocht是一家专营植物性冰淇淋的咖啡馆和甜品吧。)”及“SinMingCentre,#01-03,Singapore575628”可知，如果你喜欢吃甜食，你应该去SinMingCentre,#01-03。故选C。（2023·山东聊城·统考一模）CambridgeOpenDays,JulyandSeptember2023EveryJulyandSeptember,theUniversityofCambridgeopensitsdoorstowelcomeprospectiveapplicantsandtheirparentsandsupporterstofindoutwhatit’sreallyliketoliveandstudyhere.JulyOpenDays-6and7July2023OurnextOpenDayswilltakeplaceon6and7July2023andwillincludebothonlineandin-personelements.Youcanfindoutallaboutourcourses,theCollegesanddepartments,Universityfacilities,the
3applicationprocess,studentlifeandfinancevia:·Informationstands·Coursepresentationsandsamplelectures·Collegeanddepartmenttours·Q&AsessionswithcurrentstudentsandstaffTheprogrammewillrunfrom9:30-16:30(UKtime)andissimilaronbothdayssoyoushouldonlyneedtoattendoneofthedays.Furtherdetailswillbeannouncedinduecourse.SeptemberOpenDay-15September2023WithafocusonchoosingyourCollege,ourSeptemberOpenDayprovidesanotheropportunityforyoutovisittheCambridgeCollegesandaskcurrentstudentsandstaffanyquestionsyoumayhave.BookinginformationToattendourOpenDaysyoumustregisterinadvance.BookingsforourJulyOpenDayswillopeninMay2023.·BookingsforourSeptemberOpenDaywillopeninsummer2023,aftertheJulyOpenDays.SubscribetoourStudentNewslettertobenotifiedwhenbookingsopenandfordetailsofotheropportunities,adviceandresources.4．WhowillbemostinterestedinCambridgeOpenDays?A．Itspreviousapplicants.B．Itspossiblestudents.C．Highschoolgraduates.D．Itscooperativepartners.5．WhatcanwelearnaboutJulyOpeningDays?A．Theprogrammehourswilladduptoseven.B．Participantswillofferacoursepresentation.C．Theprogrammewillbevirtual.D．Itisadvisabletoattendoneofthedays.6．WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendSeptemberOpenDay?A．Askcollegestaff’spermission.B．MakeanappointmentinMay.C．RegisterafterJulyOpenDays.D．SignupforitinStudentNewsletter.【答案】4．B 5．D 6．C
4【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了剑桥大学校园开放日相关信息。4．推理判断题。根据第一段“EveryJulyandSeptember,theUniversityofCambridgeopensitsdoorstowelcomeprospectiveapplicantsandtheirparentsandsupporterstofindoutwhatit’sreallyliketoliveandstudyhere.(每年七月和九月，剑桥大学都会敞开大门，欢迎潜在的申请人及其父母和支持者了解在这里生活和学习的真实感受)”推知，对剑桥大学的开放日最感兴趣的应该是潜在的申请人，即可能前往该校读书的学生。故选B项。5．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Theprogrammewillrunfrom9:30-16:30(UKtime)andissimilaronbothdayssoyoushouldonlyneedtoattendoneofthedays.(该项目在9:30-16:30（英国时间）进行，两天的内容相似，所以你只需要参加其中一天。)”可知，作者建议7月开放日的两天只参加一天。故选D项。6．细节理解题。根据Bookinginformation“预定信息”部分第一点“ToattendourOpenDaysyoumustregisterinadvance.(要参加我们的开放日，您必须提前注册)”和“BookingsforourSeptemberOpenDaywillopeninsummer2023,aftertheJulyOpenDays.(我们9月开放日的预订将在2023年夏季开放,即七月开放日之后)”可知，9月的开放日应该是在7月开放日后报名。故选C项。（2023·山东烟台·统考一模）UCBerkeleyYouthRecreationSummerCampsUCBerkeleyYouthRecreationwillprovideawidevarietyofone-weekoutdoorexperiencesandactivitiesfortheyouthonsummercamps2023.Herearefourbestsummercamps.WindsurfingCampThiscampisdesignedtoteachstudentsthebasicsofwindsurfing,includingbalanceandself-rescues.Throughacombinationofclassroominstruction,demonstrationandwatertime,campersareabletomasterthebasicsofthesport.Acomfortwithwindandwaterisstronglyencouraged.Campersmustbeages10-17toregister.Allcampersmustbeabletoswimandweigh100poundsormoretosafelyusepublicwindsurfingequipment.Price:$330.Thosewhohaveparticipatedbeforecanreceive10%off.SailingCampCamperslearnandreviewtheessentialsofsailingattheirexperiencelevelonthebeautifulSanFranciscoBay!2023bringsexcitingupdatestothecampandhelpssailorsmasternewskills.Previoussailingexperienceisrequired.Campersmustbeages12-18toregister.Allcampersmusthavebasicswimmingskills.Price:$255.SkateboardingCampInthiscamp,skateboarderswilllearnmechanicsandbasicridingskillssuchasbalance,ridingswitches,anddropping-in.Skaterswillbeassessedonthefirstdayofthesessionandthelessonswillbeadaptedtotheirability.Allparticipantsareeducatedinskateboardsafety.Campersmustbeages8-16toregister.Participantsmustbring
5theirownskateboard,helmet(头盔)andknee＆elbowpads(护具).Price:$300.$240perpersonforgroupregistration.RockClimbingCampLearnclimbingskills,knot(结)-tying,top-ropeclimbingandequipmentcare.SitesincludeStrawberryCanyon,Remillard,IndianRockandCragmontParks.Campersmustbeages9-15toregister.Allcamperscanenjoythebusservicetoandfromthecampsites.Price:$275.7．WhatisamustfortheparticipantsofWindsurfingCamp?A．Firstaidknowledge.B．Appropriateweight.C．Previouslearningexperience.D．Personalprotectiveequipment.8．WhatisspecialaboutSkateboardingCamp?A．Itisintendedforprimarypupils.B．It’llissuecertificatesofexcellence.C．Itbasesitslessonsoncampers’levels.D．Itgivesa10%discountforgroupregistration.9．Whichcampofferspublictransportationforcamp-goers?A．WindsurfingCamp.B．SailingCamp.C．SkateboardingCamp.D．RockClimbingCamp.【答案】7．B 8．C 9．D【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍加州大学伯克利分校青少年休闲夏令营的情况。7．细节理解题。根据WindsurfingCamp部分“Campersmustbeages10-17toregister.Allcampersmustbeabletoswimandweigh100poundsormoretosafelyusepublicwindsurfingequipment.(露营者必须年满10-17岁才能注册。所有露营者必须能游泳，体重100磅或以上，才能安全使用公共帆板设备。)”可知，WindsurfingCamp要求所有露营者必须有恰当的体重。故选B。8．细节理解题。根据SkateboardingCamp部分“Skaterswillbeassessedonthefirstdayofthesessionandthelessonswillbeadaptedtotheirability.(滑冰运动员将在课程的第一天进行评估，课程将根据他们的能力进行调整。)”可知，SkateboardingCamp的课程以露营者的水平为基础。故选C。9．细节理解题。根据RockClimbingCamp部分“Allcamperscanenjoythebusservicetoandfromthecampsites.
6(所有露营者都可以享受往返露营地的巴士服务。)”可知，RockClimbingCamp给所有露营者提供公共交通。故选D。（2023·山东济南·统考一模）Getreadytostartyourjourneytothebestpublicuniversitysystemintheworld-withjustoneapplication.ApplyformorethanoneUCcampusThiswillsignificantlyincreaseyourchancesofbeingadmittedtotheUCsystem.Whileyoumaynotreceiveanofferofadmissionfromyourfirst-choicecampus,allofourcampuses-withoutexception-provideoutstandingopportunitiesforyoutolearnandgrow.ApplyontimeYoucanfillouttheapplicationinasmanysessionsasyouwant.JustremembertosubmititbyNovember30forthefallterm.CreateanaccountAnemailaddressandpasswordarerequiredinordertocreateanaccount.Youshouldusetheemailaccountyouuseforallapplications,justtomakeiteasiertoremember.Wealsorecommendyouuseanon-schoolissuedemailaccounte.g.Gmail,Yahoo.Campusessendimportantandtime-sensitivecorrespondencetoapplicants,soyoushouldcheckyouremailregularlytofollowuponyourapplication.SaveinformationYoushouldclick“Save&Continue”atthebottomofeachpagetosaveanyenteredinformation-thereisa20-minuteinactivityperiodafterwhichtheapplicationwillautomaticallysignyou1out.Ifyou’vesuccessfullyansweredallrequiredquestions,thepagewillbemarkedwithacheckmarkontheright-handside.ConfirmationOnceyou’vesubmittedyourapplication,you’llseeaconfirmationpagewithimportantremindersandyourUCapplicationIDnumberwhichisusedtoaccessthevariouscampuswebsitesand,inmanycases,toaccessyouradmissiondecisions.10．Whatshouldstudentsdotoincreaseadmissionchances?A．Submitapplicationsontime.B．Applyformultiplecampuses.C．Openmorethanoneaccount.D．Decideononeidealcampus.11．Howcanstudentslearnaboutthelatestapplicationprocess?A．Bycheckingtheemail.B．Byvisitingthecampus.C．Bymakingphonecalls.D．BysigningupforYahoo.12．Whatwillstudentsgetaftercompletingtheapplication?A．Acheckmark.B．Aconfirmationcall.
7C．A“Continue”button.D．AUCapplicationIDnumber.【答案】10．B 11．A 12．D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了投递申请进入世界上最好的公立大学系统的步骤和流程。10．细节理解题。根据第二段标题“ApplyformorethanoneUCcampus”（申请不止一所大学学院。）和第二段第一句“ThiswillsignificantlyincreaseyourchancesofbeingadmittedtotheUCsystem.”（这将极大增加你被大学学院系统录取的机会。）可知，申请多所大学学院是学生增加录取机会的方法。故选B项。11．细节理解题。根据第四段“Campusessendimportantandtime-sensitivecorrespondencetoapplicants,soyoushouldcheckyouremailregularlytofollowuponyourapplication.”（校园发送最重要时效性的信件给申请者，所以你应该定期检查你的邮件去跟进你的申请。）可知，学生了解最新申请进程是通过查看邮件。故选A项。12．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Onceyou’vesubmittedyourapplication,you’llseeaconfirmationpagewithimportantremindersandyourUCapplicationIDnumberwhichisusedtoaccessthevariouscampuswebsitesand,inmanycases,toaccessyouradmissiondecisions.”（一旦你提交了申请，你就会看到一个确认页面上面有重要的提醒和您使用的大学校园申请的身份号码，这可以用来访问各种校园网站，在很多情况下，还可以查看你的录取决定。）可知，学生在完成大学学院申请后可以获得一个大学校园申请的身份号码。故选D项。（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Travellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold-fashionedappealthatcan’tbematchedbyflyingordriving.1.TheRockyMountaineerWhere:Canada,fromVancouvertoBanff,JasperandCalgary.When:InJune,whichisspringtimeintheRockies,completewithbloomingflowersandabundantwildlife.Duration:Betweentwoandeightdays,travellingonlyindaylight,stayingindeluxehotels.Highlights:Incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip,traditionalnativestorytelling,wineclasses.2.TheChepeWhere:Mexico.ItbeginsitsjourneyinthemountainsofChihuahuaandfinishesontheSinaloacoast.When:Intherainyseason,fromJunetoOctober.Duration:14hours.Highlights:Thetrainwindsitswaydownthrough656kmofthebreathtakingCopperCanyonwhichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyon,over37precarious-lookingbridgesandthrough86tunnels.Nativessellcraftsandlocalfoodsalongtheroute.3.TheGhanWhere:Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.
8When:Goingduringthewetseason(December,January)willallowyoutoseemorewildlife.Duration:52hours.Highlights:GoingthroughAustralia’sRedCentrewithcobalt-blueskies,redearth.4.TheRoyalScotsmanWhere:TravelsaroundtheScottishHighlands.When:WarmerweatherinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreysflyingovermirror-likelakes,orgoinOctoberforautumncolors.Duration:Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven.Highlights:Indulgentcuisine,finewinesandcarriagesthatlooklikeroomsatBalmoralCastle.13．WhatcanyoudowhiletravelingontheChepe?A．Youcantastelocalfoods.B．Youcanmakecraftswithnatives.C．YoucanadmiretheGrandCanyon.D．Youcanlistentotraditionalnativestories.14．WhichtrainisboundforDarwin?A．TheRockyMountaineer.B．TheChepe.C．TheGhan.D．TheRoyalScotsman.15．WhenistheperfecttimetoenjoythefallsceneryintheScottishHighlands?A．InJune.B．InJuly.C．InOctober.D．InDecember.【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。坐火车旅行有一种浪漫和老式的吸引力，这是乘飞机或开车所无法比拟的。文章对几条火车旅游路线进行了介绍。13．细节理解题。根据“2.TheChepe”部分Highlights中最后一句“Nativessellcraftsandlocalfoodsalongtheroute.(当地人沿路出售手工艺品和当地食品)”可知，在奇佩河上旅行时，你可以品尝到当地的食物。故选A。14．细节理解题。根据“3.TheGhan”部分Where中的“Australia,fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings.(澳大利亚，从阿德莱德经爱丽丝泉到达尔文)”可知，甘号火车是开往达尔文的。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据“4.TheRoyalScotsman”部分When中的“WarmerweatherinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreysflyingovermirror-likelakes,orgoinOctoberforautumncolors.(六月天气回暖，是观赏鱼鹰在镜面般的湖面上飞翔的最佳时节，也适合在十月欣赏秋色)”可知，十月是在苏格兰高地欣赏秋天景色的最佳时间。故选C。（2023·辽宁·辽宁实验中学校考一模）Gobehindthescenesinthehigh-techworldofCalifornia’swell-knownSiliconValley.Seewhatit’slikeinsideasuper-cleanandhighlyautomatedsiliconchip(硅片)factory,andconnectwithtechnologiesthatgiveusnewwaystowork,learn,play,andcommunicate.TheIntelMuseumis
910,000squarefeetprovidinglotsoffunandinteractivelearningforchildrenandadults.GettingHereThemuseumisconvenientlylocatedneartheMontagueExpresswayexitoffHighway101inSantaClara,CA95054.VisitingHoursMonday-Friday,9amto6pmSaturday,10amto5pmNote:Pleasecallinadvancetoensurethatweareopen,aswecloseforhavingasocialgatheringlimitedtomembersofafamily,organization,orclubfromtimetotime.TourInformationStudentToursandFieldTripsMuseumstaffaccompanystudentsandyouthgroupsastheyexplorethecomplexworldofsilicontechnologytohelpthemunderstandhowIntelischangingthewaywelive,work,andplay.StudentslearnaboutIntelmicroprocessorhistory,siliconchipdesign,andchipfabrication(制造).Interactiveexhibitsencouragestudentstoexploreconceptsinafunandeducationalmanner.Fieldtripprogramslasttwohoursandareallcarefullydesignedsothatthey’reexactlyrightforstudentsingrades2-12,includinghands-onclassesintheLearningLab.GroupToursGuidedgrouptoursareoffereddailybyadvancereservation.Self-paredvisitsarealwayswelcome.Drop-inrequestsforguidedtourswillbeaccepted,ifpossible.However,advancereservationsarerecommended.Toscheduleatour,call408-765-5050oremailusatmuseum@intel.com16．WhatdoweknowabouttheIntelMuseum?A．Itholdsprivateeventssometimes.B．Ithasahigh-techfactory.C．Itisopendailytothepublic.D．ItissupportedbySiliconValley.17．Whichisthefeatureoffieldtrips?A．Theyrequireadvancereservations.B．Theyofferstudentsinteractiveexhibits.C．TheydisplaytechnologiesofIntel.D．They’retailoredtospecificgradelevels.18．Whattypeofwritingisthetext?
10A．Aguide.B．Anannouncement.C．Areview.D．Arecommendation.【答案】16．A 17．D 18．A【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍人们去英特尔博物馆旅游要了解的相关信息。16．细节理解题。根据VisitingHours部分“Note:Pleasecallinadvancetoensurethatweareopen,aswecloseforhavingasocialgatheringlimitedtomembersofafamily,organization,orclubfromtimetotime.(注意：请提前打电话确保我们是开放的，因为我们会因不定期举行仅限于家庭、组织或俱乐部成员的社交聚会而关闭。)”可知，英特尔博物馆可以提供举办私人聚会。故选A。17．推理判断题。根据TourInformation部分“Fieldtripprogramslasttwohoursandareallcarefullydesignedsothatthey’reexactlyrightforstudentsingrades2-12,includinghands-onclassesintheLearningLab.(实地考察项目持续两个小时，都经过精心设计，非常适合2-12年级的学生，包括学习实验室的实践课程。)”可知，它们是针对特定年级水平量身定制的。故选D。18．推理判断题。根据文章结构“GettingHere(到达这里)”，“VisitingHours(参观时间)”和“TourInformation(旅游信息)”可知，这是一篇旅游手册，告诉人们去英特尔博物馆旅游要了解的相关信息。故选A。（2023·山西朔州·怀仁市第一中学校校考二模）PickUpSomethingYouCan’tPutDownTheUnequalTwinsbySylvaKanderalwww,xlibris.comHardback/Paperback/E-book$28.99/$16.99/$3.99Whatif...thetwinsAvaandZoe,whocouldhardlybedistinguishedfromeachothervisuallyandwhocouldnothavebeenmoredifferentincharacter,hadtogothroughahellofenvyandmalice(恶意)?Wheredoesthattrailleadto?Toatotallossoftheirconnection,oraretheyfindingthelastpathtoeachotheragain?JohnnybyAaronAllenwww.xlibris.comHardback/Paperback/E-book$22.99/$16.99/$3.99GodgaveJohnnythestrengthofSamson(大力士).Now,hemustdecidewhethertousehispowerforgoodortogetevenwiththosewhohurthim.TingTing,theGirlWhoSavedChinabyRyanO’connonwww.xlibris.comHardback/Paperback/E-book$22.99/$16.99/$3.99
11ThebookprovidesinsightintoChina’sbiggestholiday,givesasenseofitsculture,andshowsthatgirlsarejustasstrongandbraveasboysare.HowtoHelpYourselftoBeWhoYouWanttoBebyPamGrewallwww.iuniverse.comHardback/Paperback/E-book$23.99/$13.99/$3.99Thisself-improvementbookoffersasimplehandbooktohelponerecognizetheirstrengthsandweaknessesandtounderstandhowtomaketheirowndestiny.19．What’sthepriceofthehardbackofTheUnequalTwins?A．$28.99.B．$16.99.C．$3.99.D．$22.99.20．Whowrotethebookwhosemaincharacterhasextrastrength?A．SylvaKanderal.B．AaronAllen.C．RyanO’connon.D．PamGrewall.21．Whichbookshouldyouchooseifyouneedsomeself-improvementadvice?A．TheUnequalTwins.B．Johnny.C．TingTing,theGirlWhoSavedChina.D．HowtoHelpYourselftoBeWhoYouWanttoBe.【答案】19．A 20．B 21．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了四本值得一读的书。19．细节理解题。根据第一段TheUnequalTwins的信息“Hardback/Paperback/E-book，$28.99/$16.99/$3.99(精装书/平装书/电子书，$28.99/$16.99/$3.99)”可知，精装本的价钱是$28.99。故选A。20．细节理解题。根据第二本书的信息“GodgaveJohnnythestrengthofSamson.(上帝给了强尼Samson的力量)”可知，Johnny是大力士，写这本书的作者是AaronAllen。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thisself-improvementbookoffersasimplehandbooktohelponerecognizetheirstrengthsandweaknessesandtounderstandhowtomaketheirowndestiny.(这本自我提升的书提供了一本简单的手册，帮助人们认识到自己的优点和缺点，并了解如何创造自己的命运)”可知你需要一些自我提升的建议，你应该选择HowtoHelpYourselftoBeWhoYouWanttoBe.这本书。故选D。（2023·山东·潍坊一中校联考模拟预测）3HourOff-RoadSunsetSafaritoGrandCanyonwithEntranceGateDetourOverviewExperiencespectacularviewsoftheGrandCanyonSouthRimwithoutthecrowds.Withthistour,you’lltaketheroadlesstraveledtoreachtheiconiclandmark,drivingalongscenicbackroadsinacomfortable4WDsafarivehicleandavoidingthebusysouthentrancegate.StoptoadmiretheviewsfromYavapaiPoint,PipeCreekCanyon,andDuckonaRockOverlook,thentimeyourarrivaltowatchthesunsetfromGrandviewPoint.
12WhatToExpect*GrandCanyonSouthRimVotedbestandmostfascinating3-hourSunsettouratGrandCanyon.Informative,localguidesdescribeGrandCanyongeologicalformations,NativeAmericanhistory,muleandhikingtrailsystems,andtherichhistoryofthisregion.IncludesTusayanpick-up,southentrancegatedetourduring30minuteoff-roadhiking,viewingofnativewildlifesuchaselk,deerandrarebirdspeciesintheirnaturalenvironment;endingatGrandviewPointwherethefadingsunlightturnstheCanyonintovividcolors.3hours AdmissionTicketIncluded*YavapaiPointSeemagnificentvistas,ColoradoRiverandPhantomRanch.45minutes AdmissionTicketIncluded*PipeCreekVistaPipeCreekViewpoint*GrandviewPoint1hourAdmissionTicketIncludedAdditionalInfoAYSTA*Confirmationwillbereceivedattimeofbooking*Notrecommendedfortravelerswithbackproblems*Minimum2people—iflesscalldirectat928-638-5337*Thistour/activitywillhaveamaximumof12travelersCancellationPolicyYoucancancelupto24hoursinadvanceoftheexperienceforafullrefund.Anychangesmadelessthan24hoursbeforetheexperience’sstarttimewillnotbeaccepted.Thisexperiencerequiresaminimumnumberoftravelers.Ifit’scanceledbecausetheminimumisn’tmet,you’llbeofferedadifferentdate/experienceorafullrefund.22．What’sspecialaboutthetriproute?A．Lighttraffic.B．Beautifulsunset.C．Advancedvehicles.D．Experiencedguides.23．Howlongdoesthetriplast?A．3hours.B．4hours.C．4.75hours.D．5.25hours.24．Inwhichconditioncanyoucancelwithafullrefund?A．Livingfarfrompublictransportation.B．Cancelingtwohoursbeforethetrip.C．Sufferingfrombackproblemsinthetrip.D．Failingtomeetthenumberofvisitors.【答案】22．A 23．A 24．D
13【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个三小时的大峡谷日落之旅。22．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Withthistour,you’lltaketheroadlesstraveledtoreachtheiconiclandmark,drivingalongscenicbackroadsinacomfortable4WDsafarivehicleandavoidingthebusysouthentrancegate.(在这次旅行中，您将选择人迹罕至的道路前往标志性的地标，乘坐舒适的四驱车，沿着风景优美的小路行驶，避开繁忙的南门)”可知，旅行路线的特别之处是交通量小。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据第二段中“*GrandCanyonSouthRimVotedbestandmostfascinating3-hourSunsettouratGrandCanyon.(*大峡谷南缘被评为最佳和最迷人的3小时大峡谷日落之旅)”可知，这次旅行持续3小时。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thisexperiencerequiresaminimumnumberoftravelers.Ifit’scanceledbecausetheminimumisn’tmet,you’llbeofferedadifferentdate/experienceorafullrefund.(这种体验要求最少的旅行者人数。如果因为没有达到最低要求而取消，你将获得不同的约会/体验或全额退款)”可知，未能满足游客的数量可以全额退款取消。故选D。
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