2021年安徽省中考英语试卷（附答案详解）

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2021
ḕὃᔁஹᓫ⌱⚪ᜧ⚪ᐳ10⚪ᐳ10.0ᑖ1.Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win2.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructionsuntilweareperfectineverymove.A.patientlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly3.TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.Exactly!It'sbecominglanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional4.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.A.inB.forC.againstD.between5.Haveyoueverheard"AthousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirstYes,It'safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.Everystudentissupposetoasportingactivityforahealthylife.A.comeacrossB.putawayC.turndownD.takeup7.-Ourcomputerisworkingagain!-Yes.OurITteacherit.lttookhimaboutanhour.A.hasfixedB.willfixC.isfixingD.wasfixing8.Emnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.——Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where9.Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!Thankyou.,allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.Asaresult10.-Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome..1feelthesame.A.HelpyourselfB.TakeiteasyC.NoproblemD.That'strueஹᜧ⚪ᐳ20⚪ᐳ20.0ᑖ

1WhenIwasyoung,!wasinterestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikeKungfuandXiqu.Ioften(1)togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,!wasprovidedwithachancetostudy(2).TherewasaprogrammestudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I(3)togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.ltwasgood(4)IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhad(5)lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehour.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate()thischanceto(6)thebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.lthasgreatly(7)meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful(8).ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof(9)soIcanusethemwhenIperform(⊤)othershowsinEurope.Ihave(10)anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera,NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.11.A.choseB.managedC.forgotD.dreamed12.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online13.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued14.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because15.A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social16.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate17.A.influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.controlled18.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot19.A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems20.A.keptoffB.brokenintoC.pointedoutD.setupItisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.Surprisingly#numberofanimals(1)thisabilitytoo.Theywill(2)moreofsomething.Horses,fbrexample,willgoforagroupofthreeapplesinsteadoftwoapples.Thisabilityis(3)toanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthem(4)thelargergroupoffriends.Manyfishes,forexamplejoingroupsfor(5).Ifapredator(ᱥ)comes,afishinagroupof40islesspossibletobecomelunchthanafishinagroupoflO.Soifafishhasachoicebetweentwogroups,ifssafertojointhe(6)one.Asenseofnumberevenhelpskeepthe(7).Forexamplesmonkeygroupwillavoidfightswithothergroupswhentheyfindtheir(8)isnotanadvantage.2⚓ᐳ23⚓

2Also,theabilitytodosimple(9)isasurethingforsomeanimals.They(10)thedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Someotherscancountmuchhigherthanthree.21.A.haveB.missC.doubtD.hate22.A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave23.A.freshB.usefulC.correctD.direct24.A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find25.A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise26.A.fasterB.largerC.busierD.quieter27.A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record28.A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed29.A.countingB.jumpingC.dancingD.swimming30.A.mixB.likeC.askD.knowஹ⊡ᐰ(ᜧ⚪ᐳ1⚪ᐳ50ᑖ)31.AWhatareyoureading,Linda?BRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.A(1)BIt'saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.AReally?Icanrtimagine!What'sRobinsonlike?B(2)AIsthestoryinteresting?BSure.(3)Ican'tstopreadingthebook.A(4)BOfcourse!I'llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.AGreat.(5)BItwon'ttakelong.

3A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What'sthebookabout?D.Whafsyourfavouritebook?E.Ican'twaittoreadthebook.F.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.G.He'scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.ஹ▅ᳮ"#$ᜧ⚪ᐳ17'⚪ᐳ34.0ᑖ)AIfyouhaveProblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters#*⁐)tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.4⚓ᐳ23⚓

4NaiveMeaningIfsomeoneisnaive,theyLoyalhavelittleexperienceandbelieveMeaningIfyou'reloyal,youalwaysgivegoodthingswillalwayshappen.supporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthemExampleInthefilmELBuddyisaandacthonestly.naivepersonwhogrowsupwithelvesExampleInthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.He#,ᮣ).Oneday,hegoestoNewYorkstayswithAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupCitybutfindsthingsverydifferentandgoestocollege.there.DirectorDavidBerenbaumDKirectorBJohnLasseterDemandingTalentedMeaningIfsomeoneisMeaningIfyou'retalented,youhaveademanding,theyarenoteasilynaturalabilitytodosomethingwell.satisfiedorpleased.ExampleInthefilmMcFarland,USA,ExampleInthefilmTheDevilWearscoachWhitenoticessometalentedrunnersPrada,Mirandaisverydemanding.SheinhisPEclass.Heformsacross-countryalwaysworksveryhard,andexpectsgroupthatracesagainstotherschools.otherstodothesame.DirectorNikiDirectorDavidFrankel-⏘32.Whichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.33.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.DavidFrankel.D.NikiCaro.34.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

5A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.BMikeisgraduating#0ஹ1)fromConcordAcademyHighSchoolandRowanKabbalahCommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andhe'sonly12.Athishighschoolsciencefair,heintroducedhisnewestinventionHORIZONOS.Mikeshowedgreatlearningabilityandinterestinthenhownand"why"behindthingsataveryyoungage.Hebegantostudycomputerprogrammingatage5.HetaughthimselfontheInternetandputhislearningintopractice.Hehaslearned10languages.Also,heisimproving23
anotherskillwrittencommunication.nMyideaisnousetoanyoneifIcan*texpressit,"heexplained."Mikedoeswellinallsubjects,'*hismothersaid"Whenhehasdifficultieshewilltrytofindawayout."HisfatherwassatisfiedwithMike'snon-academic456ḄAchievements."Theymeanmuchmore,“hisfathersaid.Mikehasstartedtwotechnologycompanies.Andhehasabiggerdreamforthefuture.UIreallywanttomakethingseasierforpeople,especiallytheold,"Mikeexplained."Thenext,maybeaheathcarerobot.n35.WhendidMikestarttolearncomputerprogramming?A.Atage5.B.Atage7.C.Atage10.D.Atage12.36.WhyisMikeimprovingtheskillofwrittencommunication?A.Tolearnanotherlanguage.B.Tomakenewinventions.C.Tobetterexpresshisideas.D.Toteachhimselfonline.37.WhatcanweleainaboutMike'sparents?A.TheyareproudoftheirsonMike.B.TheyhelpMikewithallsubjects.C.TheycaremoreaboutMike'sgrades.D.Theyworkinthesamecompany.38.WhatisMike'sbiggerdream?A.Tobeahealthcareworker.B.Tomakethingseasierforpeople.C.Tolearncomputerknowledge.D.Tostarttwotechnologycompanies.6⚓ᐳ23⚓

6cEarlyoneOctobermorning,anicewomansentayoungmagpie89
tomyhomeforcare.Themagpieflewintothefrontwindowofatruckandgothurt,butluckilythewomanwaspassingby.Withmycare,theyoungmagpiewasdoingwell,buthewasnothappytofindhimselfinacage#:;).Severaldayslaterhiswingswerefineandnothingelsewasbroken.HerecoveredIdecidedtodrivehimtowherehewasfound.Whenarrived,!gotthecageoutofthecarandopenedthedoor.Iofferedmyarm.Hejumpedontoitandlockedaround.Icouldseeheknewwherehewas.Nexttouswasatree.Heflewstraighttothetoptojoinawagtail9<=).Thewagtailmadelotsofhighsingingandflewofacrossthefield.Theyoungmagpieremainedonthetopofthetree.Ibegantoworryashestillneededhisparents.ThenextminuteIheardthesingingofthewagtailagain.Hewasflyingbackandtwolargemagpiesfdllowed.Theylandedoneithersideoftheyoungmagpie,andthenputtheirheadsintheairandsangexcitedly.39.Whosenttheyoungmagpietothewriter'shome?A.Ayoungdoctor.B.Anicewoman.C.Thewriter'sparents.D.Thetruckdriver.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recovered"mean?A.>?.B.Aᦗ.C.ᢸD.D.ᖛF.41.Whatistheendingofthestory?A.Themagpiebrokebothhiswingsagain.B.Themagpieflewawaywiththewagtail.C.Themagpiegottogetherwithhisparents.D.Themagpiereturnedtothewriter'shome.42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.Lucky.D.Hard-working.DAccordingtothefindingofanewUNreport,theworldwastesaboutonesixthofthefoodeachyear.That'sabout1,030,000,000tons,or121kilogramsforeachpersonontheEarth.61%ofthefoodwasteisfromhomecooking.Foodservices,suchasrestaurants,produce26%

7andgroceries#GᩖIJ)andotherstores13%MWethoughtwastewasaprobleminrichcountries/'saysMartinaOtto,whoworksfortheUNEnvironmentProgram."However,thenewreportfinds,foodwasteisabigprobleminnationsrichandpoor.1*Eachyear,some690,000,000peoplegohungry.Atthesametime,about10%ofallCO2ontheEarthisfromtheactivitiesthatproducethefoodwaste.Controlonfoodwastecanhelpdealwithhungerandcutdownthatpollution.ltishelpfultobothpeopleandtheplanet.Byavoidingwastingfood,wecansavemoneyandtime.Moreimportantly,wecanhelpprotecttheEarth'smostvaluableresources#KL).Thenwhatcanwedotostopfoodwaste?Smallactionsmakeadifference.Eachofuscanplayapart.Nexttime,beforeyouthrow,thinktwice!43.Whereismostfoodwastefrom?A.Homecooking.B.Restaurants.C.Foodstores.D.Groceries.44.WhatisthethirdparagraphMN)mainlyabout?A.HowwecanprotecttheEarth.B.Whereweshallfindresources.C.Whyweshouldavoidfoodwaste.D.Whatwewilldowithpollution.45.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocollectmoney.B.Tocallforaction.C.Togetsomeadvice.D.Toexpressthanks.EDoyouevergiveupeasilyindifficultsituations?Ifso,imagineyourselfassomeonewithgreatabilities,likeBatman#∷∸Q).Itwillhelpyoufeelstrong.Youwillnotgiveupeasilyandwillprobablydobetter.ThisiscalledtheBatmanEffect#ᦔS)Inastudy,researchersgavethreegroupssix-year-oldchildrenadifficulttasktocompleteonacomputer.InGroupOne,thechildrenweretoldtorepeataskingthemselves,nAmIworkinghard?"InGroupTwo,thechildrenweretoldtoaskthemselvesthesamequestioninthethirdperson-asinuIsSamworkinghard?"AndinGroupThree,thechildrenweretoldtoimaginethemselvesasBatmanandaskthemselves"IsBatmanworkinghard?”ResearchersfoundthatthechildreninGroupThreedidthebest.HowcanyoumakeuseoftheBatmanEffect?ImagineyourselfassomeonewhoisthebestforthetaskyouaredoingIfyou'refacingapersonaldifficulty,imagineyourselfasawise8⚓ᐳ23⚓

8familymember.Ifyou'rerunningaraceatschool,imagineyourselfasatoprunner.Inthisway,youcanbecomealittlemorelikethepersonyouwishtobe.46.Whotookpartinthestudy?A.Sam'sfamily.B.Difficultpersons.C.Computermakers.D.Six-year-oldchildren.47.Howcanaboydobetterinrunningaraceaccordingtothetext?A.Byjoiningagroup.B.Bytalkingwithafamilymember.C.Byansweringquestions.D.Byimagininghimselfasatoprunner.48.Whatisthebesttitle#᪗⚪)forthetext?A.Goanddoresearch!B.Comeandcompletetasks!C.Icandoit!EmBatman!D.Youcanhelp!You'reahelper!UஹVWX▅•Z[#$ᜧ⚪ᐳ1'⚪ᐳ6.0ᑖ)49.Once,therelovedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoal\᪗)inlifeandwasn'thappy.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,"Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure."Thesonsetouteagerlyញᑗᙢ).Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothingwasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.Hemethappyfarmersinthefields.Hefoundeverythingnice!Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,"Howwasyourjourneytothepace?Didyouenjoyit?fi"ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeIdid.ButIreallyenjoyedthejoumeybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure."Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticedonhiswayback."Nicethingsarealwaysthere,"thefathersmiled"Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon'thaveagoal,youwon'tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you'llmisssomethingniceandwon'tbehappy.SorememberIt'simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejoumeyaswell”.

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