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www.ks5u.com2020-2021学年度高二第一学期期末考试英语试卷时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A.Apainting.B.Avideo.C.Aphotograph.2.Whydoesthewomanwanttouseacomputer?A.Tobookahotel.B.Tobookatrain.C.Tobookaflight.3.Wherehasthemanbeenforhisholiday?A.ToLondon.B.ToParis.C.ToNewYork.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheredscarf?A.$20.B.$10.C.$8.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’stoothache.B.Thecoldweather.C.Abaddentist.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcoloristhewoman’snewcar?A.White.B.Blue.C.Cream.7.Howoftendoesthemanwashhiscar?A.Everytwoyears.B.Everyyear.C.Everyfiveyears.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howmanypeoplewillbeplayingtennisthisafternoon?A.Three.B.Five.C.Four.9.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttoplaytennisthisafternoon?A.Shehastogetreadyforatrip.B.Shehastotakecareofhermother.C.Shehastofindtheinformationaboutjobs.10.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Visitherfriends.B.Haveaninterview.C.Gotothepark.
1听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisadisadvantageofworkingfromhomeaccordingtotheman?A.Thereisdifficultyinbeinginspired.B.Thereisnomanagertokeeporder.C.Thereisapossibilityofsleepingtoolong.12.Whatdoesthemanspendmoreonathome?A.Clothes.B.Food.C.Heating.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.B.Bossandemployee.C.Formercolleagues.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Inataxi.C.Onatrain.15.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hecan’tsee.B.Hefeelssick.C.Hefeelslazy.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Tourthecity.B.Climbamountain.C.Seeanexhibition.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutattheend?A.Adoctor.B.Atourist.C.Atourguide.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Furniture.B.Technology.C.Olddays.19.Whatisthespeaker’sjob?A.Hemakesthings.B.Hesellsthings.C.Herepairsthings.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelifanoldtablehasbeenrepairedmanytimes?A.Hestilllovesit.B.Hewilluseitcarelessly.C.Hewillthrowitawayatonce.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AJuly20,2021marksthe52thanniversaryofthefirstmoonlanding.TheNationalSpaceCenterwillprovideyouwithsuper-sizespaceexperiences:agiantEarthmodel,adomedplanetarium(穹顶天文台)anda42-meterrockettower.It'sallundercoversoit'sagoodplacetovisitonarainyday.TicketIt'snotcheap—adult$15,5-to-16-year-olds$12—butonceyou'vepaidyoucanrevisitasmanytimesasyouwantinayear,andadmissionisfreeforkidsunderfive.
2Openinghours10am—4pmMondaytoFriday,10am—5pmweekendsandschoolholidays.Whataboutlunch?TheBoostersCafeservesreasonablypricedhotandcoldsnacksanddrinksatthefootofthecenter'stworockets.Thecafeoffersvegetarian(素食的)optiontoo.Exitthroughthegiftshop?It'sstockedwithsouvenirsincludingbooks,gamesandtelescopes.Somearequitepricey.Thegiftshopisthefirstthingyoupassonentryandalsothelastthingyouseeasyouleave.21.WhatgiftscanyoubuyintheCenter?A.RocketsB.PencilsC.TelescopesD.Earthmodels22.WhatcanyoulearnabouttheNationalSpaceCenter?A.Ithastwogiftshops.B.Itisvegetarian-friendly.C.Itisfreeforkidsunder6.D.Itisopenatnightinholidays.23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Holidayplans.B.InformationabouttheCenterC.Spaceexperiences.D.SuggestionsforvisitingtheCenter.BManyfamiliestaketheirchildrenonvacation.Theywillusuallytravelforafewdaysorweeksduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimSmithplannedalongervacationwiththeirtwochildren.TheSmithfamilyisonaone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplantovisit30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravelersareabouthalfwaythroughtheirtrip.Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheworldastheycan.Mr.Smithsaysoneofthemostinterestingexperiencesofthetriphasbeenmeetingnewpeople.Hesayspeoplehavebeenextremelyfriendly,verywelcomingandlovetheirkids.Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyedlearningaboutthepeopletheyhavemet.Hesaid,"IlearnedinAfricathatpeoplehaveverydifferentlifestylesthaninAmerica."Hissister,9-year-oldKara,discoveredthatshelikedThaifood.Ms.Smithsaysthatthetripteachesthechildrenalot.Ittookthefamilyayeartoprepareforthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Smithleftherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave.Theycarrysmallbagsfilledwithlightweightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Ms.Smithsayssheenjoysbeingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.Shesaysshedoesnotmissthethingsshehasbackhome."Whathasbecomemoreimportantismakingthesememoriesasafamilyandtakingthosewithusinstead."TheSmithswillcontinuetoheadeastforthenextsixmonths.24.InwhatwayistheSmithfamily'stripdifferentfrommanyothers'accordingtoParagraph1?
3A.Theytaketheirchildrenonvacation.B.Theytravelduringschoolbreaks.C.Theytravelforafewweekswithchildren.D.Theytravelaroundtheworldforayearwithchildren.25.WhatdoesTylerfindinterestingduringthetrip?A.LivinginAfrica.B.LifestylesinAmericaC.HavingThaifood.D.Learningaboutthepeopletheyhavemet.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheSmith'preparationforthetrip?A.Theysoldtheirhouseandcars.B.Theylefttheirjobs.C.IttooktheSmithfamilyayear.D.Theyputlightweightclothinginsmallbags.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"inParagraph3referto?A.Thememoriesofthefamily.B.Thesmallbagstheycarry.C.Thethingsonherback.D.Thethingsbackhome.CMaybeyou’redepressedbecauseyoudidn’tsleepwell.Oryoufeelstuckwhenyoureadanemailwithsomebadnewsthatpreventedyourenthusiasticimagination.Whateverthecasemaybe,youtellyourselfworkingnowisinvain,becauseyoucouldn’tpossiblycomeupwithanythinginventiveinthismood.Severalstudiesinpsychologyhaveshownthatnegativeemotionsnarrowourvisionandlimitourthinking.However,positiveemotionscanimprovecreativitybecausetheybroadenourwayof舒中高二期末英语第3页(共8页)舒中高二期末英语第4页(共8页)thinkingbyencouragingustotrynewthingsorlookatsituationsdifferently.Creativityistheabilitytoproduceandcarryoutbothnewandusefulideas.Creativitycanresultfromaperson’sowncreativeideasandobservations,oritcanappearasaresponsetoadirectassignmentorproblemaswell.Bothpositiveandnegativemoodscanleadtotwodifferentkindsofcreativitythatbenefitdifferenttasks.Researchshowsthatthekeyfactorinfluencingourcreativityisnotourmooditself,butthestrengthofourfeelingsandthemotivationbehindourwork.Forexample,angeroranxietycanhelpustofocusourattentiononproducingeffectiveresults.Greatexcitementorjoy,ontheotherhand,canencourageaninstantatwhichthesolutiontoaproblembecomesclearallofasudden.Infact,onestudyevenfindsthatwhilewe’re20percentmorelikelytohavecreativeabilitiestounderstandmixedsituationswhenwe’refeelinggood,peopleinanegativemoodperformbetterwhenthequalityofsolutions—notquantity—mattersmost.Butofcourse,wearerarelyentirelyhappyorentirelysad.Moreoften,weexperiencemixedemotions.Inpsychology,thesestrongemotionswhethertheyarepositiveornegative,leadtogreatercreativeactions.Itcomesasnosurprisethenthathighlycreativepeopletendtobeveryfamiliarwiththeiremotions.
4Theyreportexperiencingverystrongemotionsmorefrequentlythanlesscreativepeopleandaremorewillingtoexperiencethoseemotions.28.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Toexpectustobecreative.B.Toshowtheimportanceofcreativity.C.Toclarifyhowmoodsinfluenceyourcreativity.D.Totellusnegativeemotionsexisteverywhere.29.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsnegativeemotions?A.Supportive.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Critical.30.Whatcanbelearnedinthepassage?A.Strongemotionsplayanimportantroleincreativity.B.Peoplefeeleitherveryhappyorverysadmostofthetime.C.Weshouldalwaystrytokeepourselvesingoodmood.D.Creativityonlyresultsfromcreativeideasandobservations.31.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudotogetmorecreative?A.Avoidnegativemoodstotally.B.Faceuptoyourstrongemotions.C.Tryoutnewthingscautiously.D.Understandmixedsituationsclearly.DAsclimatechangeaffectstheplanet,theworldisturningtoseaweed(海草)asapossiblesettlementandplayahugeroleinfightingclimatechange.Itisusedtocreatenaturalfuelandrenewableplastics.Ithelpsimproveoceanicecosystems.Peoplethinkofforestsasthebestdefense(防护)againstclimatechange.Butsomeresearcherssayseaweedisabettersettlement.Unliketrees,seaweeddoesn'tneedfertilizersorfreshwater.Itgrowsfasterthantreesdo.Anditdoesn'trequireanyland.Mostimportantly,itabsorbscarbonfromtheenvironment.Seaweedcouldalsobecomeakeyglobalfoodsource.Manyworryabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceofeatingmeat.Couldseaweedfarmsprovideenoughprotein(蛋白质)fortheworld?CarlosDuarte,aprofessorofoceanicecologythinksso.Whenyoulookathowwearegoingtofeedtheworldpopulationby2050,inawaythatdoesn'tharmtheenvironment,thereisonlyonepathway,"hesays."Seaweedfarming."Inthepastdecadeorso,globalseaweedproductionhasdoubled.InBritishColumbia,seaweedfarmingbecomingpopular.Forthousandsofyears,FirstNationspeople,thenativepeopleofCanada,havefarmedonlandandintheocean.Seaweedfarminghelpsthemcreateeconomiesoftheirownthatagreewiththeirtraditions.Theirrolehasalwaysbeentoconnectwiththelandandrepairit.Seaweedmightfightclimatechangebutitisn'twithoutrisks.Ifitisn'tharvested,itcangobadandgiveoffcarbonbackintotheairorwater.Growingtoomuchofitcouldalsoaffecttheamountoflightthat
5reachesspecieslivingdeeperinthewater.Thatwouldbedangerousforunderwaterecosystems.Sosomescientiststhinkseaweedcanbeapartofthesettlementtoclimatechange,butit'snotaperfectoneonitsown.32.Whatisanadvantageofseaweedinfightingclimatechangecomparedwithtrees?A.Growingtaller.B.Absorbingmorecarbon.C.Livinglonger.D.Usingfewerresources.33.WhichofthefollowingmayProfessorCarlosDuarteagreewith?A.Growingseaweedtofeedtheworldispracticable.B.Eatingmeathasnoeffectontheenvironment.C.Seaweedhasalreadybecomeakeyglobalfoodsource.D.Seaweedcansupplyasmuchproteintousasmeat.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.FirstNationspeoplehavechangedtheirtraditions.B.SeaweedfarminghasitsorigininBritishColumbia.C.Seaweedfarmingisn'trisk-freefortheenvironment.D.Globalseaweedproductionhasbeenlessinrecentyears.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SeaweedFarmingforFoodB.SeaweedProductionintheWorldC.SeaweedinEnvironmentalProtectionD.SeaweedCreatingNaturalFuel第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)HowtoStayHealthyDuringtheWinterWintercanbringfunthingslikeholidaysandiceskating.Unfortunately,itcanalsomeanincreasedillness.Manypeoplefindthemselvescomingdownwithillnessessuchascoldsandsorethroatsduringthewintermonths.Youmaybewonderinghowyoucanstayhealthyduringthewintermonths.36Andyoucanalsofindwaystorecoverquicklyifsicknessdoesstrike.1.Washyourhands.Regularlywashingyourhandsisoneofthebestwaystokeepfromspreadinggerms(细菌).It'salsoagoodmethodtoavoidspreadinggermstoothers.Duringthewinter,thisisespeciallyimportantsinceitiscoldandfluseason.2.Staywarm.
637Childrenandtheelderlyareespeciallylikelytohavehealthproblemscausedbycoldweather.Takecaretostayaswarmaspossibleduringthewinter.Keepyourhousewarm.Makesurethatyourheaterisworkingproperlyatthebeginningofeachcoldseason.舒中高二期末英语第6页(共8页)3.Eatahealthydiet.Thefoodsyoueatcanhaveabigeffectonyouroverallhealth.Eatingawell-balanceddietcanhelpsupportyourimmune(免疫)system.38Milkanddairyproductshavelotsofvitamins,suchasAandB12thatcanhelpkeepyouhealthy.4.Cleanyoursurroundings.Flugermscansticktosurfacesforupto8hours.Byfrequentlycleaningthesurfacesinyourhomeandoffice,youcangetridofgerms.395.Getplentyofsleep.Therearemanyeffectivewaystopreventgettingsick.However,mostpeoplewillstillsufferfromthecoldorflu.Whenyouaresick,don'tbeafraidtotrytogetafewextrahours.40A.Restingcanhelpyourbodyheal.B.Youcantakestepstopreventillness.C.Payspecialattentiontofrequentlytoucheditems.D.Eatrighttohelpavoidwinterillness.E.Goodfeelingshelpyousurviveillness.F.Coldtemperaturescanbringincreasedillnesses.G.Cookingathomeischeaperandhealthierthaneatingout.第三部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。Almosteverythingwasfantasticinthecampexceptforagirl,Elizabeth.WhenIsawhersittingaloneinthehotsunatlunch,Iaskedhertoeatwithusundera41tree.However,Elizabethrefusedmykind42.Whenweinvitedhertoplayvolleyballwithus,Elizabeth43ourinvitation,too.Afterafewmore44refusalslikethat,I45tostayawayfromElizabeth.It46thatweweregoingonahikeandourinstructorpairedeveryoneupwithapartner.47whomypartnerturnedouttobe.ItwasElizabeth!“Whatdoyouliketodoforfun?”Iasked,tryingtomakesmall48aswestartedout.“Iliketo49inpeaceandquiet,”Elizabeth50.Sowehadthequietestandmostpeacefulhikeintheworld51wesawabird.“Ithinkhiswingishurt.Poorlittlebird,”Elizabethsaid52“Hemightbetakingarestoverthere.”Isaid.Elizabethnodded.Thenshewhispered,“Butwhatifhe’sin53,like
7mygranddad?”“Yourgranddad?”Isaid.“He54andbrokehislegthedaythecampstarted.He’s55inhospitalandisinsomuchpain,”Elizabethexplained.Inoticedshewascrying“I’msorryforwhatIhavedone.Forsomereason,wheneverIgetreallysad,actrudelyandwanttobe56,”sheadded.“Igetit,”Isaid.“Idon’talwaysknowhowto57itwhenI’mfeelingdown,either.”“Thanks,”shesaid,wipingoffher58.Afterthat,Elizabethseemedtogetalongwellwithus,andIthinksheactually59thelastfewdaysofthecamp.Nexttime,ifsomeoneisunfriendly,givehimasecond60.Maybehe’sgoingthroughatoughtimeandjustdoesn’tknowhowtodealwithit.41.A.tallB.warmC.shadyD.pretty42.A.suggestionB.helpC.symbolD.order43.A.turnedoverB.turneddownC.turnedoutD.turnedin44.A.unfairB.unfitC.uncertainD.unfriendly45.A.agreedB.decidedC.pretendedD.managed46.A.happenedB.appearedC.lookedD.seemed47.A.DetermineB.SupposeC.BelieveD.Guess48.A.changesB.talkC.adjustmentD.mistake49.A.jogB.workC.walkD.live50.A.complainedB.insistedC.repliedD.shouted51.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.since52.A.happilyB.coldlyC.luckilyD.sadly53.A.silenceB.peaceC.painD.trouble54.A.fellB.satC.ateD.lay55.A.everB.yetC.alreadyD.still56.A.crazyB.aloneC.kindD.unique57.A.ruinB.recognizeC.handleD.repair58.A.sweatB.faceC.kissesD.tears59.A.enjoyedB.plannedC.hatedD.avoided60.A.lifeB.chanceC.birdD.try第二节:语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthe19thcentury,the“coming-of-age”novel61(become)popular.Inthesestories,wereadaboutyoungheroesgoingthroughtheprocessofbecominganadult.DavidCopperfield,byBritishwriterCharlesDickens,is62goodexampleofthistypeofstory.
8DavidCopperfieldtellsthestoryofa63(gift)boyofthesamename,64undergoes(经受)manychallengesinhope65becomingasuccessfulwriter.ThenovelwascloselymodeledonDickens’ownlife.Herelatedearlypersonalexperiencesthatmeantalottohim,includinghisworkinafactory,hiseducationandhisefforts66(publish)novels.Butthesimilarityofthewriter’slifetothatofthecharacterinthebookalonecannotexplainthe67(popular)ofDavidCopperfield.Itisvalued68itisaspecialVictorianmixtureofrealism–especiallyaboutthepainfulsituationsofmanychildreninthatperiodoftime–andoptimism.ThecharacterofDavidCopperfield69(challenge),butovercomesandeventuallybecomesagoodman.Itistheappealofthisstory,togetherwiththevividnessofDickens’charactersanduseofhumor,70makesDavidCopperfieldpopulareven160yearsafteritspublication.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。舒中高二期末英语第8页(共8页)TodayI'dliketosharesmypersonalexperienceinimprovingourEnglishwritingskills.TheabilitytowriteinEnglishisbecomingincreasingimportantinEnglishcommunicationaswellasinexaminations.Thus,itwasworthfocusingourattentionon.Inordertowriteagoodessay,weshouldhaveaexcellentcommandofover2,000frequently-usedEnglishword.It'snecessaryandusefulforthemtoreadorevenrecitebeautifulEnglisharticles.Beside,asthesayinggoes,thatpracticemakesperfect,soweshouldtakeeverypossiblechancetowriteinEnglish.Accordingmypersonalexperience,keepadiaryeverydayisagoodmeanstoachievetheaim第二节书面表达(满分25分)当前新冠病毒肆虐,春节又将至,请你围绕“非必要,不返乡”这一主题写一份英文倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议的原因和目的;2.倡议的具体内容;3.你对在外务工人员的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;
92.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:novelcoronavirus新冠病毒pandemic流行病migrantworkers外出务工人员
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