2022-2023学年广西南宁市高二上学期开学质量调研生物试题（解析版）

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13(1)ãäᐝóôõᱥᨵ(Nö)஺(2)÷øᨒᨽḄ2ᜩᙠ12àüýᐝᔠÜ᳛á×GH©|*ᐝẚÿ
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ᾙNOᕜQC02RSᨩ▤஺(3)ᵫa(:ᔾᦈ:C02,#$ḄC02⊡'(஺᝞*+ᜩC02-./ᙠ12᝱ᐝᔠUᵨᑴ⌼ḄᨵZᱥ[\]ᔾUᵨ_ὑḄᨵZᱥ4ᱥa:ᨵᦔcdᨵZᱥ:;<=.஺23.⏚ឋa-⏘ᙠ⏚ឋᩩ#sᡂ⏘¡¢ᵨ\£¤wRS¥¦£Ḅ=xᡂ§஺"Ẇ©ªᱥ«l᳛Ḅ¬Ẇ©®ᑖ¯ᔁ±14⚓ᐳ18⚓

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15ªᱥ«⏘åx=ᢓᑴ஺ூ(ø௃1⚪ὃú⏘ḄUᵨZᳮஹ⏘ÚឋḄ×[û⌕ὃúë=Ḅᳮsýtþᔠÿᵨ
஺24.1966ᑄDNAᑴᎷDNAᑴᡂ"⊡$%&'ᩩ$%)ᡂḄ+'ᩩ$%(ᓽᐜᡂ/%ᱏ1᝞31,5⊡6789":)஺<=>L1Ḅ?<(1)@31ᑖ᪆DNAᑖ$ḄᑴCDEḄᐵG)o(2)IJK“ᑴ”N'ᎷᑄOPQ᝞RSJTT4VWXᙠ20[&\]ᜧ_ᩚW70mine,fghi3H᪗mḄῃo᪶ᵞ⏚stᑮᜧ_ᩚWḄvwxyᙠ2zஹ7zஹ15zஹ30zஹ60zஹ120zeᑖ8<}9hDNAᓫ%ᱏ1Ḅឋ᝞32ᑖ᪆□32yC30z9120zy/%ᱏ1¡¢Ḅ£¤)«□¦SJIᑄᎷ§ḄᨬᨵK@)஺(ª᪗«)a.®&¯ᑁ±²yᙳ
ᑮ´µḄ/%ᱏ1b.·Ḽ&¯Ḅ¹tឋº»<=>8Ḅ<¡¢c.ឋ½·&¯Ḅ¹t¾¹½(3)¿᪶±²DNAᑴḄÀᡠ)oூᫀ௃(1)ÅDEÅᑴ(2)/%ᱏ1:ᡂÆᱏ1a(3)±²᪶ஹ±²Ç(ᡈÉÊXஹËÌX)ூᑖ᪆௃DNAᑖ$Ḅᑴ&¯ᨵÍᑖÎÏ¡ᦪᑖίÑÒᩩÓÔÕ(DNAḄÖ%)ஹ=ᔁØ16⚓ᐳ18⚓

16
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ᑮ´µḄ/%ᱏ1ᦑ⌱a஺(3)¿᪶±²DNAᑴḄÀᡠõ⌕)±²᪶ᐸøᙠËÌXÏÉÊX஺25.ùúûüýᱥx¤A(a)Ïx¤B(b)ᑖ⁐஺ᔠḄ(AAbb)ᔠḄ(aaBB)ᩖ!"Rᐰ%"Fi(!)*F?,"--.=12-3-1஺456ᑡ8⚪-(1):;ᱥ⁐ឋ>Ḅ⍡@⍳BCD".Ḅ(2)E⊤GHḄIJKᩖ!"L*,ᨵNCOPḄ.I஺ᑣJKḄ»(3)⊤GḄḄᨵ;.␺CNḄ"□EᵨW!X␺C"ᑣᵨ⊤G_______________ḄZ:ᩖ![□Eᵨ(!X␺C"\(!)*Ḅ⊤G]ᐸOP:ᩖᔠL஺ூ5ᫀ௃Ḅ(ᵫcᔠaabbAaBbᡈὅAabb2.-.=3-1ூᑖ᪆௃᪷h⚪iᑖ᪆jk-A(a)HB(b)ᑖ⁐,mᔠḄ(ᵫcᔠCD஺᪷hRᐰ%"(!)*F2,"--.=12-3-1jᑨo-pAḄI%"qpArpBḄI%"qpAஹBḄt◚ឋI%.⁐஺JKvAAbbHaaBB,ᩖ!ᡠxFi,vAaBb,B(!xF2,᪷hF2,⊤GOPjk"A_bb,;yᑖv4;H2;"ᐳ6;஺ூ}~௃(1)hᑖ᪆jk":;ᱥ⁐ឋ>Ḅ⍡@⍳BḄ(ᵫcᔠCD".

17Ḅaabb஺2ᑖAaBbHaaBbḄIᩖ!"jaabb.஺ᳮJKᑖAabbHaaBbḄIᩖ!"jaabb.஺ᦑE⊤GHḄIJKᩖ!"L*,ᨵNCOPḄ.I஺ᑣJKḄAaBbᡈὅAabb஺3⊤GḄḄᨵ2;"ᑖvaaBbHaaBB஺␺CN
aaBbHaaBBḄ஺EᵨW!X␺C"aaBbHaaBBZ.aabbW!")*ᐰ"aaBB,᝞)*G.H"aaBb[Eᵨ(!X␺C"aaBbHaaBB(!")*ᐰ"aaBB,᝞)*G.-=1-3,aaBb஺ூ௃K⚪ὃ(ᵫcᔠCDḄᐵk"iᙠὃḄHᑨo,ᵨᡠkᔠᑖ᪆8⚪Ḅ஺ᔁ18⚓"ᐳ18⚓