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2022学年高二年级第一学期期中杭州地区（含周边）重点中学英语试题考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Eatout.B.Cookdinnerhimself.C.Havehome-madefood2.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangohome?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewroommate?A.Careless.B.Thoughtful.C.Noisy.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inasupermarket.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Insurance.
1B.Thewoman'sjobC.Ahealthplan.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.7.Whatwouldthe$1,500cashbeusedfor?A.Coveringtheschoolfees.B.Payingfortextbooks.C.Holdingparties.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoarethespeakersmostlikelytobe?A.Eventorganizers.B.Concertperformers.C.Magazineeditors.9.Whatwillhappentothejazzfestival?A.Itwillbestagedthisafternoon.B.Itwillbecoveredinamagazine.C.Itwillbeadvertisedbyareporter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhyisthewomanmovingtoWatertown?A.Sheisstartingherownbusiness.B.Herfamilylivesinthearea.C.Hercompanywillrelocate.11.Whatdoesthewomancaremostabouttheapartment?A.Therent.
2B.Thesize.C.Thelocation.12.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydonext?A.Lookforathree-bedroomapartment.B.Gotothecitycenter.C.Scheduleavisit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoweknowaboutBarry'sparents?A.Theywerebothsportslovers.B.Theyallowedhimtodevelophobbies.C.Theyaskedhimtofocusonhisstudy.14.WhatinspiredBarrytobeaviolinist?A.ATVprogram.B.Amusician.C.Aband.15.WhatdidBarrydoaftergraduation?A.Hetravelledwithotheryoungmusicians.B.Hestudiedsciencecoursesforayear.C.Hewentstraighttolearnmusic.16.WhatdoesHarrymeanintheend?A.Hewilldelayhisworldtour.B.Heissatisfiedwithhiscareer.C.Heislookingforbetterchances.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatactivitydopeopledomosttimeinthecenter?A.Watersports.B.Rockclimbing.C.Mountainbiking.18.Whatdoesthespeakervaluemostaboutactivitycenters?A.Differentexperience.B.Socialinteraction.
3C.Sportsentertainment.19.Whatdoparticipantsdoonthelastafternoon?A.WatchTV.B.Singsongstogether.C.Playteamgames.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Acollegestudent.B.Anactivityorganizer.C.Aparticipantinanactivitycenter.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AThepandemichasbeenparticularlyhardonpeopleworkingfortips.Somehaven'tbeenabletodotheirjobsatallwhileothersdon'tinteractwithcustomersthesameway.Justasmanyserviceshavechanged,soshouldtipping.Someoldstandardsnolongerseemfair,andseveralneweroneswillapplylongafterthepandemicisover.Asforspecificsituations,here'swhattheexpertsrecommend:FOODANDDRINKSRestaurantworkersOLDRULE:Leaveatiponlywhenyoudinein.NEWRULE:Alwaystip,evenfortakeout.TIP:15to20percentwhenyoudinein,and10to15percentontakeoutordeliveryorders.HOMEDELIVERIESPackagedeliverydriversOLDRULE:Don'ttip.NEWRULE:Showappreciationifyougetdeliveriesmorethanonceaweek.TIP:Drinks,snacks,or$5to$20ifapackageisparticularlyheavyorlarge.Postalworkerscannotacceptcashorgiftsworthmorethan$50peryear.UPStellsdriverstodeclinetipsunlessacustomerinsists.AndFedExbansemployeesfromacceptingcashorcashequivalents(suchasgiftcards).PERSONALSERVICESRide-sharedrivers
4OLDRULE:Tipincash.NEWRULE:Askyourdriver.TheLyftandUberappsletyouaddgratuities,butsomedriversprefercash.TIP:15to20percent.HotelhousekeepersOLDRULE:Tipattheendofyourstay.NEWRULE:Manyhotelsnowdohousekeepingbyrequestonly,sotipeverytimeyouaskthemtocome.TIP:Afewdollarspernight,plus$5foranyextrarequests,suchasaskingforadditionaltoiletries.Nexttime,you'reunsurewhetheratipisinorder,followthissimplerule:Whenindoubt,tip.“Tippingwellisonewaytomakethingseasierforsomeoneelse.”21.Accordingtonewrules,whichofthefollowingcannotgettipsincashorsimilarthings?A.Arestaurantwaiter.B.AFedExdeliverer.C.ALyftdriver.D.Ahotelhousekeeper.22.IfthesharedridebookedthroughtheUberAppcostsyou20dollars,whichtippingisappropriate?A.Paying22dollarsthroughtheapp.B.Leavingagiftcard.D.Offeringabagofsnacks.C.Tipping3dollarsincash.23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchreport.C.Ashortstory.B.Afashionmagazine.D.Anadvicebrochure.BThe20-year-oldstudentwillbethefirstpersontocompeteinthefinaloftheMissEnglandcontestwithoutmake-upinitsnearly100-yearhistory,inanattempttoshowgirlstheydon'thavetowearittofeelbeautiful.Ms.Raouf,fromsouthLondon,wonaspecial“bare-face”roundofthecompetitionlastweek,strengtheningherplaceinthefinalbetween40contestantson17October.Butwhilepreviouswinnersofthisroundhave
5returnedtowearingmake-upforthefinal,shewillnot.Andifshewins,shesaysshewillleaveitofffortheMissWorldcompetition,hopingto“inspiretheworld”.“Iwantedtoprovewehaveachoice,”shetellsBBCNews.Sincelastweek'sbare-faceround,Ms.Raoufhasbeen“overwhelmed”bypositivemessagesonsocialmedia.Atherearlyage,Ms.Raoufwas“significantlyinsecure”,andfoundcomparingherselftothe“unrealisticstandardofbeauty”shownonsocialmediahadanegativeimpactonhermentalhealth.Butasshegotoldershegainedconfidence-andshethinkstakingpartinthebeautycontest,while“veryscary”atthetime,hasincreasedthis.Ms.Raoufdoesnotobjecttowearingmake-upingeneral,andwillstilldosoonotheroccasions.Sheonlywantsgirlstoplacemorevalueontheir“innerbeauty”ratherthancomparingthemselvestoothers.“Whenyouwearthatamountofmake-upyou'rejustconcealingyourself.Removeallthoselayersandyou'llseewhoyoutrulyare,"sheadds.MissWorldwasfirstorganizedin1951intheUK.Someoftherulesofentryforthecompetitionhavenotbeenchangedsincethen.MissEnglandhopefulscannotbeolderthan27intheiryearofentry,andarenotallowedtobemarriedorhavegivenbirthtochildren.In2018,VeronikaDidusenko,whohadbeencrownedMissUkraine,saidtherulesneededtochangeaftershehadhertitletakenawayforbeingamother.Alteringentryrulesisdifficultbutnotimpossible.Somenetizenscommented,“Somecontestants,Ms.Raoufincluded,usetheirplatformtodosomethinggoodintheworld.”24.Ms.Raoufwon'twearmake-upinthefinaloftheMissEnglandcontestinorderto.A.provegirls'naturalcharmsB.showherobjectiontomake-upC.getabetterplaceinthefinalD.challengethecompetitionrules25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph3referto?A.Thenegativeimpact.B.Hersenseofinsecurity.C.Herconfidence.D.Herobjectiontomake-up.26.WhoisqualifiedfortheMissWorldcompetitionintheUK?A.Sopher,26,anengineerwhoispregnant.B.Laura,23,ateacheratStMary'sSchoolAscot.C.Marbella,28,agraduatefromGlasgowUniversity.
6D.Jennifer,25,ahousewifewholooksafterallthehouseholdduties.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Raouf?A.Boldandconfident.B.Responsibleandtalented.C.Honestandconsiderate.D.Outgoinganddetermined.CGrown-upshavelonglookedtochildhoodplaythingsfornostalgia（怀旧），comfortorvalueascollections,inspiringanicknamewithinthetoyindustry:kidults.ThismarketcameofageduringthepandemicasmanyAmericanslookedtoreconnectwiththeirpastasawayofreducingstress,becomingakeydriverofnewsalesofeverythingfromgamestotradingcards.Peopleaged18andupaccountedfor14%ofU.S.toyindustrysalesforthe12-monthperiodendedJune30,accordingtomarketresearcherNPDGroupInc.,upfrom9%in2019.The$5.6billioninsalestothisgroupwasup26%,thesecond-biggestriseaftercustomersaged12to17.Themostpopularitemsforolderconsumerswerebuildingsets(thinkLegos),traditionalplush(thinkstuffedanimals)andactionfigures(thinkStarWarsandMarvelcharacters).Toyexecutivesandanalystsseethismomentdifferentlythanotherperiodsofnostalgia-basedbuying.Insteadofstoringtoysunopenedonashelf,adultsareactivelyengagingwiththedolls,stuffedanimalsandtoyweaponsmanyhadpreviouslyputawayafterchildhood.Thereisalsobroadersocialacceptanceofkidultpreferences,theysay.A2021surveyof2,000adultsbytheU.S.ToyAssociationfoundthatmorethan50%ofadultsboughttoysandgamesfortheirownuse.Someoftheworld'sbiggesttoycompaniesaremakingaplayforthisemergingaudiencebycreatingadult-onlye-commercewebsites.OneisHasbroInc.,whichmakeseverythingfromMyLittlePonytoMarvelandStarWarsactionfigures.AdultsarealsoanewerfocusforAmericanGirl.WhenthecompanyreleasedthefirstsixAmericanGirldollsintheiroriginaloutfitsinMay2021,roughlyhalfwenttogrown-upsbuyingthemforthemselves.JamieCygielman,thecompanypresident,saysAmericanGirlhasonlyscratchedthesurfaceoffutureplanstoattractmorematureaudiencesintothestores.Shesawtheprogressfirsthandwhileseeingthreeseparategroupsofadultwomencelebratingbirthdayswiththeirdolls,nokidsinsight.28.Whatwasthemainfactorforadultstobuytoysduringthepandemic?
7A.Therelieffromstress.B.Theenjoymentfortheirown.C.Thevalueoftoys.D.Reconnectionwiththeirpast.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutkidults?A.Thetoysellingtokidultsisontheincrease.B.AdultsfavorLegos,stuffedanimalsandSnowWhite.C.Adultstendtoputawaytheirtoysduringthepandemic.D.Fewpeopleareinfavorofkidultpreferences.30.WhatmessageisdeliveredaccordingtoJamieCygielman?A.AmericanGirlhasahugemarket.B.AmericanGirlappealstoadultswell.C.Kidultsareeasytocheerup.D.Morefutureplanswillbemadetowinkidults.31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentoftoyindustry.B.Thekidultpreferencesfortoys.C.Thebenefitsofchildhoodplaythings.D.Thebusinessofsellingtoystoyourinnerchild.DItseemsnoonecanreallyagreeonthequestionof“What'ssofunny?”Soimaginetryingtoteacharobothowtolaugh.Butthat'sexactlywhatateamofresearchersatKyotoUniversityinJapanaretryingtodesignanAIthattakesitscuesthroughasharedlaughtersystem.ThescientistsdescribetheirinnovativeapproachtobuildingafunnybonefortheJapaneseandroid'Erica'inthelatestissueofthejournalFrontiersinRoboticsandAI.“WethinkthatoneoftheimportantfunctionsofconversationalAIisempathy（移情，共鸣），”explainedleadauthorDrKojiInoue,anassistantprofessoratKyotoUniversityintheDepartmentofIntelligenceScienceandTechnologywithintheGraduateSchoolofInformatics.“Onewayarobotcanempathizewithusersistosharetheirlaughter.”Intheshared-laughtermodel,ahumaninitiallylaughsandtheAlsystemrespondswithlaughterasanempatheticresponse.Thisapproachrequireddesigningthreesubsystems-onetodetectlaughter,asecondto
8decidewhethertolaugh,andathirdtochoosethetypeofappropriatelaughter.Thetypeoflaughterisalsoimportant,becauseinsomecasesapolitechucklemaybemoreappropriatethanaloudsnortoflaughter.TheteamtestedErica'snewsenseofhumorbycreatingfourdifferentshortdialoguesbetweenapersonandEricawithhernewshared-laughtersystem.Thentheyaskedmorethan130peopleintotaltolistentoeachdialoguewithinthethreedifferentconditions-shared-laughtersystem,nolaughter,alllaughter-andevaluatedtheinteractionsbasedonhuman-likeness,naturalnessandunderstanding.Theshared-laughtersystemperformedbetterthaneitherbaseline.“Robotsshouldactuallyhaveadistinctcharacter,andwethinkthattheycanshowthisthroughtheirconversationalbehaviors,suchaslaughing,eyegaze,gesturesandspeakingstyle,”Inoueadded.“Wedonotthinkthisisaneasyproblematall,anditmaywelltakemorethan10to20yearsbeforewecanfinallyhaveacasualchatwitharobotlikewewouldwithafriend.”32.What'sthepurposeofraisingthequestion“What'ssofunny”atthebeginning?A.Toshowopinionsonfunnythings.B.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.C.Tostressthedifficultyofteachingarobottolaugh.D.Toemphasizetheimportanceofbeingfunny.33.Whichofthefollowingexplainstheunderlinedphrase“thefunnybone”inparagraph1?A.ThesenseofhumorC.ThespeakingstyleB.Theshared-laughtersystemD.Thedistinctcharacter34.WhatisNOTneededintheresearchoftheshared-laughtersystem?A.Designingthesubsystemtodecidewhethertolaugh.B.Assessingtheinteractionsbasedonemotions.C.CreatingbriefconversationsbetweenahumanandErica.D.Askingpeopletolistentothepreviouslycreateddialogues.35.WhatisInoue'sattitudetowardsconversationalAI?A.IndifferentC.Optimistic
9B.SuspiciousD.Objective第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarenotthepersonotherpeoplethinkyouare?Learningtobecomfortableinyourskincanbedifficult,andyoumayimagineyourselfasadifferentpersonentirely.Reinventyourself.3637Beforeyoucanunderstandwhoyouwanttobe,itiscrucialtoknowwhatmakesyoustandout.Learningwhatmakesyoudifferentisanimportantpartofself-discovery.Everybodyhasspecialgiftsandtalents.Bylistingpositivequalities,youseparateyourselffromthepotentiallynegativeinfluenceandpressureofthosearoundyou.Discoverwhatisholdingyouback.Fears,anxieties,insecuritiesandself-criticismcanpreventyoufromchangingyourselfforthebetter.38Everytimeyoufeelaburstoffearorself-doubt,stopyourselfandask“whydoIfeelthisway?”Onceyouknowwhyyouarenervous,youcantakestepstoovercomethoseinsecuritiesandobstacles.Writedownyourgoals.Beforeyoucanbecomewhoyouwanttobe,youhavetorealizewhothisnewpersonis.Recordallofyourdesiresandgoals.Eachgoalshouldberealisticandpositivewhilefocusingonyourself.39Ifyou'veneverplayedgolfbefore,itmightnotberealisticthatyouwillbecomeafamousgolfer,butitmayberealisticthatyoucanlearnhowtoplay.Positivemeansthatthegoalsaregoodthingsthatwillhappentoyou.Removeanynegativityfromyourdreamlist.Findanadviser.Perhapsyouarestrugglinginanewcareeroryouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.Askanexperiencedpersoninthatareatoguideyou.Meetonceaweekormonthtodiscussyourgoals.Youradviserwillsharethestrugglesthathefacedgettingtothepointwhereheisnow.40A.Figureoutyourpotential.B.Identifywhatmakesyouunique.C.Thegoalshouldbeaboutyourself,nototherpeople.D.Realisticmeansthatthedreamisreasonableandcanbeachieved.E.Suchself-destructivethoughtsstopyoubeforeyourreinventingyourself.F.Hecanofferyoutipsonyourhurdlesandhelpyourealizeyourpotential.G.Impossibleasitseems,youcanbecomethepersonyoualwayswantedtobe.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
10阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Aphoto，shotintheLudingearthquake，soonwentviral（迅速传播）．Inthephoto，a20-year-oldfirefighter,ZhangZili,was41holdinga2-month-oldbaby,42theheartsofpeople.Peoplenouicedtheword“Wenchuan”onZhang'sleftarmband.Zhang,bornin2002inacountyneighboringWenchuan,washencelovinglyreferredtoas“WenchuanBrother”.OnMay12,2008,Zhangwasattendinga43classwhenthemagnitude-8.0earthquakestruck.Heandhisclassmateswerecryingontheplayground,not44whatwasgoingon.45,thePeople'sLiberationArmycametotheirrescue.He46howemergencysupplieswereair-droppedfromhelicoptersandhowPLAsoldiersbuilt_47andofferedinstantnoodlestolocals.One48evenhuggedandcomfortedZhang,saying“Don'tbe49,weareherenow”.ThewordsleftadeepimpressiononZhang.Thisyear，whentheWenchuanbrigade（消防队）was50firefighters，hedidnothesitatetojoin，hopingtosavepeoplejustlikethePLAsoldiers.Inlessthanfourmonths,hehastakenpartinseveralforestfirefighting51andrescueoperations.ByThursday,Zhang'sbrigadehadurgently52tworescuechannelsinthebaby'svillagetotransportthevillagers.Actually,manyWenchuanBrothershaveparticipatedinthesearchandrescueoperationsfortheLudingearthquake.Ofthe74peoplefromtheWenchuanbrigade,manyare53fromWenchuan.Withanaverageageof27,they54theWenchuanearthquakeandwanttohelppeoplefacing55_difficulties.41.A.firmlyB.relaxinglyC.eagerlyD.tenderly42.A.touchingB.breakingC.openingD.freezing43.A.ChineseB.sportsC.mathsD.music44.A.wonderingB.doubtingC.expectingD.knowing45.A.LongbeforeB.ShortlyafterwardsC.TotheirsurpriseD.Asaconsequence46.A.acknowledgedB.indicatedC.recalledD.commented47.A.tentsB.bridgesC.roadsD.houses48.A.classmateB.teacherC.parentD.soldier49.A.hesitantB.afraidC.angryD.shy50.A.trainingB.organizingC.recruitingD.calling51.A.scenesB.missionsC.proceduresD.routines52.A.setupB.madeupC.builtupD.takenup53.A.volunteersB.membersC.immigrantsD.locals
1154.A.understoodB.imaginedC.experiencedD.remembered55.A.particularB.endlessC.similarD.increasing第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Teenageyearsareoneofthemostexcitingyet_56(confuse)stagesinaperson'slife.Youareatatimeof_57(explore),tryingtofindoutyourpreferences,oneofwhich58(be)yourpastime（消遣）.Somepastimeshavenomoralimplications（影响）．59，thereareotherchoicesthatneedtobemadebasedonyourvaluesandprinciplesinlife.Someexamplesincludeskippingschooltowatchamoviewithsomefriends,orevenattendingaparty60therewillbealcoholanddrugsfreelygivenout.Howdoyourespond?However,itisokaytosaynotoanythingthatisillegal,61(potential)causesharmorishurtfultoyouorothers.Youmaybeafraidtorefuseforfearoflosingfriendsbutdonotletthatstopyou62standinguptopeerpressure.Ifyourfriendsaretruefriends,theywillrespectyourdecisionandnotforceyoutojointhem.Therearesomestepsyoumaytake63(avoid)negativepeerpressure.Firstly,stayawayfromfriendswhoforceyoutodothingsthatyouknowarewrong.Next,betrueto_64(you)andstandupfor65youbelievein.Andifasituationgetsoutofhand,donothesitatetoapproachanadultyoutrustforhelp.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校即将举办一场以“人工智能”为主题的专家讲座。请你写一封邮件，邀请你的交换生朋友Chris一起参加。内容包括：1．讲座时间、地点；2．讲座内容；3．期待回复。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
12第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer.EveryonewasgoingawayonholidayexceptforKevin,Emmaandtheirparents.Dadhadn'tbookedatripanditwastoolate.Everythingwasbookedup.Kevinhadanidea.“UncleJeff'sgotaholidayhousebythesea.Let'sgoandstaywithhim.”“OhNO!”saidMum,“NotwithUncleJeff.”AndthethoughtofstayingwithhisbrotherwasenoughtomakeDadsurftheInternetagainforholidaycottagesbythesea.Buttheyhadnoluck.OnthefirstofAugust,thetyresofDad'sbigbluecarcrunchedupthedrivewayofUncleJeff'scountryhousebythesea.“I'lltakethekidstothebeachsothatMumandDadcanhavesometimetogether."UncleJeffoffered.AlthoughDadthoughtitdidsoundrathernice,hesaid,“It'salrightJeff.We'lllookafterthekids.”KevinandEmmalovedeverythingtodowiththebeach-diggingsandcastles,eatingicecream,anddivingintothewaves.MumandDadbothworebigfloppyhats,putonsuncream,andreadbigfatpaperbackbooksnearby.Theroutineofbeachduringthedaycontinued.ButwhenDadhadreadtotheendofhisbook,hementionedtoMomitwouldbenicetohaveabreakfromthekids.Momapplauded.ThenextdaytheygaveUncleJeffinstructionsforlookingafterthekids.Theymustn'tswimtoofarouttosea.AndJeffsaid,“Right-oh.Gotya.”,whichdidn'tmakeMumfeelatallreassured.Buthedidwatchthemwhiletheywereswimming.Heevenboughtthemalittleinflatableboat,sothattheycouldhavesomefunfloatingonitandjumpingonandoffintothewaves.UncleJeffwatchedthekidsplayallmorning,butintheafternoonhedecidedthatitwouldprobablybealrightifheallowedhimselfashortnap.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Atfirstthekidswereplaying“Pirates”withthelittleboatonlyafewyardsfromthebeach.
13Paragraph2:Onthebeach,UncleJeffsatupslowlyandscannedtheshoreforasightofthechildren.
14高二年级英语学科参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5.CCBAB6-10.CBABC11-15.ACBAA16-20.BABCA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）21-23BCD24-27ACBA28-31AADD32-35CABD36-40GBEDF第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45DABDB46-50CADBC51-55BADCC第二节：语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.confusing57.exploration58.is59.However/Nevertheless60.where61.potentially62.from63.toavoid64.yourself/yourselves65.what第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文（满分15分）参考范文DearChris,Knowingthatyouarekeenonartificialintelligence,I'mwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutoparticipateinsuchalecture.FeaturingtheapplicationofAI,thetwo-hourlectureisscheduledtobeheldat2p.m.thisSundayintheschoolauditorium,whichwillneverfailtoexposeparticipantstoscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.TheoperatingprinciplesandpotentialdangersofAIareincludedaswell.Thenfollowsalivelyquestion-and-answersession.Idohopethatyouwon'tmissthegoldenchance.Anticipatingyourpromptreply.
15Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）参考范文1Paragraph1:Atfirstthekidswereplaying“Pirates”withthelittleboatonlyafewyardsfromthebeach.Butgraduallythewavesandtheirgametookthemalittlefurtherout.Theywerestillamongtheswimmersandthewindsurfers,butEmmasaid,“Kevin,Ithinkweoughttogobackin,”andtheybothleantovertheboatandstartedtopaddlewiththeirhands.Butinsteadofreturningtothebeach,theywerepulledfurtheroutbythecurrent.“Ohno.Ithinkweareintrouble,”saidEmma.AndevenKevinfeltfrightened.Paragraph2:Onthebeach,UncleJeffsatupslowlyandscannedtheshoreforasightofthechildren.Hecouldn'tseethemanywhere,buthesaidtohimself,“Iexpectthey'vegonetobuyanicecream.”Thenablackdotinthedistancecapturedhiseyes.“TheylookabitlikeKevinandEmma.Ohno.I'mgoingtobeinaheapoftroubleforthis.”Andherandowntotheseaandstartedtoswimouttowardstheboatasfastashecould.(151words)参考范文2Paragraph1:Atfirstthekidswereplaying“Pirates”withthelittleboatonlyafewyardsfromthebeach.“NowI'mCaptainHook.”Kevin,prancinginapieceofworncanvas,claimed,“AndEmma,I'llappointyoumybestsailor.”Emmasquaredhershoulderandnodded.Theybounced,andthenjumpedonandoffintothewaves.ButKevinsoongotbored.“Anyway,piratesneedanadventure.”Henarrowedhiseyesanddecided.Emmaapplaudedwithexhilaration,eyessparkling.Sotheirgreatsailingbegan.Withcheerfulsongspervadingthelittleboat,itfloatedawayfromtheshore.Paragraph2:Onthebeach,UncleJeffsatupslowlyandscannedtheshoreforasightofthechildren.Thenhesprangup-there'snosignofthem!Lipswhite,UncleJeffblunderedtowardstheseaandshoutedforthekids.“IfonlyIhadn'ttakenanap.”Heregretted.Suddenly,ablackdotinthedistancecapturedhiseyes.Afainthopeflickeredinhisbreastandhewaited,holdingthebreath.Thedotgotlargerandlager,andfinallyturnedouttobetheboat.“HeyUncleJeff!Weareback!”YelledKevinandEmma.UncleJeffsighedwithrelief.(161words)录音稿第一节
16听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在，你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it'sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择C项，并将其划在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)W:Doyouwanttoeatouttonightorwouldyourathereatathome?M:We'veeatenoutalotthisweek.I'mperfectlyhappytostayhomeforachange-aslongasIdon'thavetocook.(Text2)W:Howareyougoingtogethome?M:Oh,Icanjusttakeabusorataxi.Thereareusuallyplentyoftaxisaroundthatarea.W:Yes,butnotonaSundaynight.Whydon'tyouaskKevintodriveyouhome?He'scomingalongwithus.(Text3)M:Howareyouandyourroommategettingalong?W:Prettywell.Sheusuallycomeshomelate,butshe'salwayscarefulnottomakeanynoiseincaseI'msleeping.Ilikethat.She'sarealchangefrommyoldroommatewhoonlyevercaredaboutherself.(Text4)W:Theseshouldcontrolyourbackache.Youshoulddetectimprovementwithintwodays.M:Butmywifeusedadifferentmedicationforherbackpain.W:Therearedifferentfactorsthatdeterminehowamedicationwillwork.Ican'tjustgivethesamemedicationtoeveryone.(Text5)W:I'mtakingthejobatGlendaleBooks.It'llbegoodexperiencetoworkforapublishingcompany.M:Howarethebenefits?W:There'sanexcellenthealthplan.Thecompanypaysninetypercentofemployees'healthinsurance.Anditgiveseveryonefreehealthclubmembership.M:That'samazing!Congratulations!
17第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)M:Haveyouthoughtaboutapplyingforascholarship?W:Dotheyhaveany?Imean,mydadisalwayscomplainingabouthowmuchmoneyitcostshim.M:Inyourdepartment,thereareactuallythreefullscholarshipsavailable.Butthereareonlytwoinmydepartment.Theycoverschoolfeesandprovide$1,500cash.W:$1,500cash?!Party!M:Please,Mliss.Themoneyisintendedmoreasatextbookallowance,notpartymoney.Ifyoupromisetobehave,I'llshowyouhowtoapply.W:Great,andthanks!听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)M:Judith,Ijustwantedtothankyouforallyourhelp.Alloftheflyersandpostersyoumadeforthisyear'sJazzFestivallookamazing.W:Noproblem!Iwasdelightedthatyouaskedmetogetinvolved!Ireallyhopethatthisyear'seventprovestobeabigsuccess.M:Well,IjustheardthatareporterfromGoldSoundzmagazineisheretowriteareviewofalltheconcertperformers,sothat'sexciting!W:Itsureis!Doyouhaveanytimetomeetupsometimethisafternoon?M:Sure.Let'smeetatthemainstageattheendofCatrionaSalford'sset.Thenwecanwatchthenextmusiciantogether.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Hi,IneedtomovetoWatertownatthebeginningofnextmonth.Mycompanywillbemovinghere,andtheysuggestedweuseyourrealestateagency.I'dliketorentatwo-bedroomapartment.M:Sure,herearesomeoftheapartmentsthatareavailable.
18W:OK.OH,andIseeyouhaveathree-bedroomapartmentavailable?M:Yes,thatone'sfarfromthecitycenter,butit'sspaciousandquitenice.W:Hmm...Well,Idon'treallywanttospendmorethan650dollarspermonth.M:OK.Here'satwo-bedroomapartmentfor600dollars-wellwithinyourpricerange.W:I'dliketolookatit.Couldwevisititsometimethisweek?M:I'llcheckmycalendar.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W:I'dliketowelcomeBarryGreen,thesuccessfulconcertviolinist,toourstudiotoday.M:Hello.It'sgoodtobehere.W:Barry,whydidyoudecidetobeaviolinist?M:ItwassomethingI'dbeendesperatetodosinceIwasaboutsixyearsold.Myparentsweren'tmusicians,buttheyletmybrotherandIdowhateverwelikedashobbies,aslongasitdidn'tgetinthewayofoureducation.Mybrother'sagoodfootballer,butsport'sneverreallybeenmything.IwatchedaconcertonTV,andafterthatIwashooked.W:Sowhatdidyoudowhenyouleftschool?M:Ithoughtaboutstudyingmathsorphysics,butthenIheardaboutayouthbandthatwasdoingaworldtour.TheyofferedmeascholarshipsoIcouldaffordtogo,whichwasbrilliant.WhenIgotback,asIalreadyknewwhatIwantedtodo,itseemedpointlesstodelaygoingtomusiccollege,sothat'swhereIwent.I'mveryluckytobeabletodowhatIlove,andtohaveachievedwhatIsetouttodoasayoungchild.Notmanypeoplegetthechancetodothat.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:Hi.Myname'sJess.Iworkatanactivitycenterforyoungpeople,asanactivityleader.ThecenterisinNorthCornwallinthesouth-westofEngland.Thecenterisopenallyearround,butIonlyworkhereduringthesummer,andsummeristhebusiesttime,sotheyneedextraactivityleadersthen.Activitycentersareagreatideaforyoungpeople.Mostofthepeoplewhocometothecenterliveintownsandcities,soit'sachancetoenjoysomefreshair.Ourcenterisnearthesea,sowespendmosttimeonwateractivitieslikesurfingandsailing.Wealsodorockclimbingandmountainbikingonthemountainslopes.Ithinkthatthemostimportantthingabouttheactivitycentersisthesocialside.YoungpeopletodayspendsomuchtimeoncomputersorwatchingTVthattheydon'ttalktoeachothermuch.Inmostofouractivitiestheyhavetoworkinteams,soit'sagoodopportunityforthemto
19learnaboutworkingandcommunicatingwithotherpeople,andtomakenewfriends,too.Intheevenings,wegettogethertosingsongsandplayindoorgames.Onthelastafternoon,wealwayshaveteamgames.Everygroupwantstobefirst,sotheyreallytryhard,andit'salotoffun.I'vebeenanactivityleaderforthreeyearsnow,butthiswillbemylasttime.I'mfinishinguniversitynextyearandgettingafull-timejob.It'ssadtothinkthatthisismylastyearhere,butI'vereallyenjoyedit.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿02＇00”听力部分到此结束。参考答案2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C1.C11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A
