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致远高中2022学年高二第一学期期末教学评估英语试卷(满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)I.ListeningcomprehensionSectionADirections:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shopping.B.Talkingaboutads.C.Readingnewspapers.D.WatchingTV.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Attheoffice.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.D.Inalibrary.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tonyshouldcontinuetakingthecourse.B.SheapprovesofTony’sdecision.C.TheycanchooseanotherSciencecourse.D.Shecan’tmeetTonysoearlyinthemorning.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At10:15.B.At10:20.C.At10:30.D.At10:40.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1A.Tomisusuallytalkative.B.Tomhasaverybadtemper.C.Tomisdislikedbyhiscolleagues.D.Tomhasdozensofthingstoattendto.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Policeanddriver.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.D.Conductorandpassenger.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Carrotsandcabbages.B.Cabbagesandtomatoes.C.Potatoesandtomatoes.D.Cabbagesandbroccoli.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.InBritain.B.InFrance.C.InChina.D.IntheU.S..9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Returntothedormitorybefore10:00.B.Gotobedtooearlyatnight.C.Readaloudinthedormitory.D.Usecandlestolightuptheroom.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Themandidagoodjobthistime.B.Themandidn’tpassthetestlastyear.C.Thewomanisteachinghimhowtocheathisfather.D.Theresultofthetesthasn’tbeendeclaredyet.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhertwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandconversationwill第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2bereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.A.Thosewhocommittedcrimes.B.Thosewhodon’tobeytrafficlaw.C.Thosewhocan’trememberrules.D.Thosewhohavenointerestindriving.12.A.Askpupilstomemorizetherules.B.Telljokesandgiveinterestingperformance.C.Showpupilshowtoparkcars.D.Emphasizetheimportanceoftrafficlaw.13.A.Thelessonsturnedouttobeasuccess.B.Peoplelikedthembutstillbrokethetrafficlaw.C.Peoplethoughtit’stoosillytohavesuchlessons.D.Theywerenobetterthantheothertrafficlessons.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.A.Lastnight.B.Attheageof20.C.Attheageof9.D.Acoupleofweeksago.15.A.Becauseshelikeditattheirage.B.Becauseitwasastoryaboutanimals.C.Becauseitwasafunstory.D.BecauseitwasaDisneyfilm.16.第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3A.RomeoandJuliet.B.Alovestorybetweentwodogs.C.Differentlivesoftwodogs.D.Childrenanddogs.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.A.AnemployeeinthecitycouncilatBirmingham.B.AssistantdirectoroftheAdmissionsOffice.C.HeadoftheOverseasStudentsOffice.DSecretaryofBirminghamMedicalSchool.18.A.Nearly50%areforeigners.B.About15%arefromAfrica.C.AlargemajorityarefromLatinAmerica.D.AsmallnumberarefromtheFarEast.19.A.Shewillhavemorecontactwithstudents.B.Itwillbringhiscapabilityintofullerplay.C.Shewillbemoreinvolvedinpolicy-making.D.Itwillbelessdemandingthanherpresentjob.20.A.Thewomanhasworkedasdirector.B.Thewomanhasbeendoingthesamejobforthelast10years.C.Thewomanhasbeendoingdifferentjobsforthelast10years.DThewomanhasdonethesametypeofthings.II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,use第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4onewordthatbestfitseachblank.ItalianastronautshowsbeautyofancientChinesecompositioninspaceBesides“Wow”and“Great,”whatelsewouldyousay_____21_____flyingovertheEarthinspace?SamanthaCristoforetti,thefirstItalianfemaleastronautinspace,postedseverallinesofafamousancientChinesecompositiononTwitter_____22_____(share)herjoy.ShefirstwroteinChinese,andthenattachedanaccuratetranslationofthelinesinbothItalianandEnglish_____23_____morepeoplecouldunderstandtheChinesecomposition.ShealsoattachedthreephotostakeninspaceofChina’sBohaiBayandtheday-nightviewofBeijing,thecountry’scapital._____24_____thefirstItalianfemaleastronautinspace,CristoforetticarriedoutherfirstspacemissiononNov.23,2014.ShestartedthesecondmissioninAprilandreturnedtoEarthonFridaynightaftera127-daylongstayinorbit.CristoforettihasbeenactiveinSino-Europeancooperationinthefieldofmannedspaceflight.Shewasaworkinggroupmember_____25_____(task)withkeepingintouchwithChinesecounterpartstodefineandimplementcooperationinthefieldofastronautoperations.In2017,shetookpartinaseasurvivalexerciseorganizedbytheAstronautCenterofChinaintheYellowSea,_____26_____wasthefirstjointtrainingofChineseandforeignastronautsinChina.Anagreement_____27_____(sign)in2015betweenChinaandEuropeoncooperationinthefieldofmannedspaceflight,specifyingtheparticipationofChinaandEuropeineachother’sastronauttrainingactivities._____28_____(speak)clearChinese,CristoforettioncetoldthemediathattheteamsfromChinaandEurope_____29_____(work)verywelltogetherinthefieldofastronauttrainingduringthejointtraining.ShejoinedtheItalianAirForcein2001and_____30_____(accumulate)morethan500hoursofflightexperience.InMay2009,Cristoforettiwasoneofthesixchosenfrom8,000EuropeanapplicantstojointheESAastronautcorps.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.monitorsB.risenC.nonprofitD.mostlyE.alarmsF.recoveredG.nonexistentH.amazinglyI.correspondingJ.respondedK.remoteUSschoolsstruggletodealwithhoax(恶作剧)shootings第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5MoreandmoreUSschoolsareconfiscating(没收)gunsfromstudentsandhavingtodealwithcallsfalselyreportingschoolshootings.Thenumberofgunsfoundonstudentsinschoolsduringthefirsttwomonthsofthisschoolyearhas_____31_____comparedwiththesametimeinthepasttwoyears,saysthenonprofitgroupGunViolenceArchive,which_____32_____gunactivity.Atleast220gunswereseizedlastmonthandinAugustin35states,comparedwith128atthesametimelastyear.Inthe_____33_____periodin2019,132gunswereconfiscated.Thenumberofgunsfoundin2020islikelytohavebeenlowerbecauseitwasamidthepandemic,whenclasseswere_____34_____.Atleast15gunswere_____35_____fromschoolsinBaltimore,Maryland,lastyear,saidSergeantClydeBoatwrightoftheBaltimoreCitySchoolPoliceForce.Itwashigherthaninanyrecentyear.Thisschoolyearthedepartmenthasrecoveredtwoguns.Onewasusedwhenahigh-schoolstudentwasshotdeadoutsideaschool.Theincreasingprevalenceofgunscomeswithanincreaseinwhathascometobeknownasswatting.Thisisahoaxinwhichsomeonecallsemergencyservicesandreportsa_____36_____crimetogetlawenforcementofficials,generallyaSWATteam,togotoanaddress.OnWednesdaymanySanFranciscoBayAreahighschoolsreceivedactiveshooterhoaxcalls,adayafterpoliceinFlorida_____37_____toswattingcallsatseveralhighschools.Sinceearlylastmonthabout117hoaxeshavebeenreportedatschoolsin17statesandtheDistrictofColumbia,saidtheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers,a_____38_____groupforschool-basedlawenforcementprofessionals.“Thesefalse_____39_____arefarfromharmless,”saidMoCanady,theassociations’executivedirector.“Theyalsodistractlimitedpublicsafetyresourcesfromothercommunityneedsandincreaseanxietyamongstudentsandothers.”Thecallshavebeenmade______40______fromhighschools,butalsomiddleandelementaryschools,accordingtolocalnewsreports.Someofthecallsarehardtotracebecausetheyaremadefrominternetphonenumbers,lawenforcementexpertssaid.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Chinabecomesaworldleaderincleantechnologybyfightingenvironmentalpollution,sharingexperience.ErikSolheim,formerexecutivedirectoroftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentalProgramme,saidheis第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6_____41_____withChina’sphenomenalachievementsoverthepastdecadeinfightingenvironmentalpollutionandclimatechange,andinitsmarchtoward_____42_____development.Thisisvery_____43_____tohisTwitterfollowers.Solheim’slatesttweetsincludeoneaboutChinarankingfirstgloballyinplantedforestsandforestcoveragegrowth,_____44_____aquarteroftheworld’snewforestsinthepastdecade;oneaboutChinaproducing60percentofglobalsolarenergylastyearand80percentofsolarpanels;andanotherhighlightingthefactthat80percentoftheworld’snewoffshorewindcapacitywasinstalledinChinalastyear.Hebelievesthatit’stimefortherestoftheworldto_____45_____.ForSolheim,whoisalsotheformerNorwegianMinisteroftheEnvironmentandMinisterofInternationalDevelopment,China’sachievementsontheclimateandenvironmentalfrontsallstartedwithitsfightagainst_____46_____.“Peoplewantedtoseebeautifulskiesovertheircities,”hetoldChinaDaily.“The_____47_____fastreductioninairpollutioninChinesecitiesoverthelastdecadeshowshowfastChinacanact.Thishasnowspilledoverintorenewableenergy,natureprotection,electricmobility,treeplantingandalotmore.Today,Chinaistheworldleaderinall_____48_____technologies.”Thelatest_____49_____fromChina’sMinistryofEcologyandEnvironmentproveSolheim’sobservationsthatthecountryisrapidlyswitchingtoamoresustainablepath.MinisterofEcologyandEnvironmentHuangRunqiutoldanewsconferenceonSept15thatthecountry’stoughestmeasuresandgreatestprogressontheecologicalandenvironmentalfronthaveoccurredinthelastdecade.Hesaidthat_____50_____painstakingeffortstocombatpollution,clearwatersandblueskieshavebecomemorecommonplace.Whilepoorairqualityusedtobeasourceoffrequentpubliccomplaints,theaverage_____51_____ofhazardousairbornePM2.5particlesdroppedfrom46to30microgramspercubic(立方的)meterbetween2015andlastyear.About87.5percentofdayslastyearwereratedashavinggoodairquality,up6.3percentagepointsfrom2015,makingChinathecountrywiththebiggest_____52_____inairqualityintheworld.Inthelastdecade,the_____53_____ofwateratoraboveGradeIIIinthecountry’sfive-tierwaterqualitysystemrose23.3percentagepointsto84.9percent,closetothelevelsindevelopedcountries.Carbonintensity,orcarbonemissionsperunitofGDP,hasdeclinedby34.4percent,withcoal_____54_____for56percentoftotalenergyconsumption,comparedto68.5percentadecadeago.Chinahashaslegislatedorrevisedroughly30lawsandregulations,someofwhichfocusedonwaterresource第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7protection,includingtheWaterPollutionPreventionandControlLaw,whichwasmodifiedin2017,andtheYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw,which_____55_____lastyear.41.A.confusedB.impressedC.obsessedD.connected42.A.availableB.accessibleC.sustainableD.substantial43.A.evidentB.attractiveC.invisibleD.unique44.A.donatingB.contributingC.manufacturingD.distributing45.A.fallbehindB.putforwardC.lookupD.catchup46.A.pollutionB.environmentC.ecologyD.emission47.A.probablyB.inevitablyC.incrediblyD.traditionally48.A.biologicalB.advancedC.far-reachingD.green49.A.studyB.figuresC.technologiesD.innovation50.A.thankstoB.despiteC.regardlessofD.otherthan51.A.heightB.lengthC.concentrationD.weight52.A.obstacleB.improvementC.contributionD.cultivation53.A.qualityB.flavorC.depositD.proportion54.A.accountingB.makingC.lookingD.applying55.A.tookeffectB.tookplaceC.tooktoD.tookinSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Asthepandemicstarted,so,too,didmyjourneyasaPh.D.studentinanewcountry.Lockdownandhomesicknesscombinedtoleavemefeelingisolatedanddesperatetomeetpeople.So,whenIreceivedanemailonemorninginvitingvolunteerstojointheuniversity’sgraduatestudents’society,Iwasintrigued.IworriedthatgettinginvolvedinextracurricularswouldbeadistractionfrommyPh.D.work;Ithoughtdoingexperimentsandreadingpapersweresupposedtobemysolepriorities.ButmaybethiswasmychancetomakefriendsandfindtheconnectionsIwasmissing.Isearchedforopportunitiesthatwouldinvolveteamworkandengagementbothwithinandoutsidetheuniversity.Anewlyfledgedventurematchinggraduatestudentswithjobsandinternshipscaughtmyeye,whichneededplacementcoordinatorswhowouldleadteamsofgraduatestudentvolunteerstohelpbringinindustrypartners,第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8determinelogistics,andworkwiththeuniversityadministrationandstudentapplicants.Ihadnorelevantexperience,butIdecidedImightaswellgoforitandapplyduetoitsrequirementforinteractionswithothers.Thefirstfewweeksinmynewrolewerefrustrating.AlongwithmyroutinePh.D.work,Iwassuddenlymanagingateamoffourvolunteersandarrangingvirtualmeetingswithindustryprofessionalsandstartupfounders.IfoundIwasbusierthaneverbefore,butIenjoyedthedailymixofactivities.Itwasanantidote(解药)toisolation,bringingmeintocontactwithpeoplefromavarietyoffields,positions,andbackgrounds.AtfirstIwasscaredinmeetingswithindustryprofessionals,feelingIwasn’tpreparedorpolishedenough.ButasIgainedexperienceandconfidence,theinteractionsbecametrulyenjoyableandrewarding.Ibegantofeellesslonelyandmoreenergeticaboutmyworkandlife.Ialsolearnedaboutleadership.Iaskedteammemberstoleadsomeofourmeetings,encouragedthemtoexpresstheirviews,andmadesuretoincludethemconsistently.Thisapproachallowedustomeetourtargetswhilehelpingeveryonefeelmoreinvested,fulfilled,andconnected—ascolleagues,butalsoasfriends.56.Whatistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“intrigued”inparagraph1?A.Hesitant.B.Interested.C.Indifferent.D.Optimistic.57.Whydidtheauthordecidetoapplyforthepositionasaplacementcoordinator?A.Becausehehadrelevantexperience.B.Becausehethoughtitwashispriority.C.Becausehewantedtohavemoreinteractionswithotherpeople.D.Becausenooneappliedforthisposition.58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorwasinformedofthisvolunteerjobbyhissupervisor.B.Theauthorperformedwellatthebeginningofhisvolunteering.C.Theauthorwasanativewhostudiedintheuniversity.D.Theauthorfelthislonelinesswasreducedafterheparticipatedinvolunteering.59Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.OvercomingIsolationduringCOVID-19.B.HelpfromColleagues.C.LessonsLearnedfromUniversityD.PreciousFriendship(B)第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
960.Wherecanthisarticlemostprobablybefound?A.Atextbook.B.Atourbrochure.C.Amanual.D.Awebsite.61.HowmuchwillLiMin,aChineseseniorthreestudent,whowantstobuythisdictionarypen,payforitinall?A.$159.99.B.$245.00.C.$245.99.D.$85.01.62.Ifabuyerdoesn’twantthisdictionarypenafterhebuysit,onwhichofthefollowingdatescanhereturnit?A.Feb2,2023B.Mar15,2023C.Dec28,2022D.Jan30,2024(C)Aswildfireshaveintensifiedinrecentyears,scientistshavebeguntocatalogthewaysthemassiveeventsinfluenceweather—butsofar,allhavelookedateitherenormousorrelativelysmallscales.Butduring2018’sdestructivefireseasoninCalifornia—atthetime,theworstonrecord—JiwenFanstartedtowonder:CouldtheevermorefrequentandintensefiresraginginthewesternUnitedStatesaffectweathernotjustrightnextdoor,butasmuchas1500milesdownwind?MajorweatherpatternsintheU.S.tendtotravelfromwesttoeastalongwiththeprevailingwinds.FannoticedthatjustafewdaysafterCalifornia’sCarrFirekickedoffinmid-July—shockinglyearlyintheexpectedfireseason—amassivedays-longstormstrucktheHighPlainsstateslikeWyomingandColoradowithfloodingrains,第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
10baseball-sizedhail,and90-mile-an-hourgusts.Thestormcausedover$100millionindamages.Wasitpossiblethetwowereconnected?Herteamhadtheexactrighttoolstoinvestigatethequestion.First,theydugthrough10yearsofweatherandfiredatatofindexamplesofotherbigconflagrations(大火)occurringrightbeforemajorstormevents.Thepairingwasactuallyquiterare.That’sbecausestormseasonintheCentralU.S.iscenteredaroundearlysummer;inthepast,thatseasonwaswindingdownbythetimewildfireseasonincreasedinAugustandSeptember.Butwildfireshavebeenignitingearlierandearlier,pushedforwardbyclimatechange-drivendroughtandheat.Since2010,theteamfoundseveralbigcentralstormsthatcoincidedwithmajorWesternfires.Theyfocusedona2018storm.Usingaweathermodelthataddedintheeffectsofheatandsmokeemittedfromtheburns,theysimulateddays-longstormeventinseveraldifferentways.Astherealsituationhadbeen,withmassivefiresburningintheWest;asifthosefiresdidn’texist;andanothersetofexperimentsthatincludedandexcludedtheeffectofsomesmallerlocalfiresthathadbeenburningatthetime.Thedifferencesweredramatic:Thecombinedimpactfromthefarawaywesternfiresandthelocalonesboostedtheoccurrenceofheavierrainfall—wheremorethanabout0.8inchesofrainfellinanhour—by38percent.Theoutburstsofbighail,withhailstoneslargerthantwoinches—nearlythesizeofabaseball—happened34percentmoreinthefieryconditions.Butthefar-offfireshadamuchlargereffect.“Theimpactisverysignificant,”saysFan.“Thatwasalittlesurprising.”63.What’sthestudyofJiwenFanandherteammainlyabout?A.Theeffectofconflagrationsontheweatherofotherareas.B.Thescaleofalltheconflagrations.C.Thenumberofalltheconflagrationsthathappenedin2018.D.ThecauseoftheCalifornia’sCarrFire.64.WhywasitrareforFan’steamtopairbigconflagrationswithmajorstormevents?A.Becausetheywereinlackoflabortodigthroughallthedata.B.BecausestormseasonintheCentralU.S.isn’tinlinewiththewildfireseason.C.Becausewildfiresusuallytakeplaceintheearlysummer.D.Becausewildfiresarepushedforwardbybigstorms.65.HowdidFanandherteamconducttheirstudy?A.Theyinvitedotherexpertstodoexperimentswiththem.B.Theyinterviewedalotoflocalpeopleandanalyzedthedatatheycollected.C.Theysimulatedstormeventindifferentwaysbyusingaweathermodel.第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
11D.Theyobservedtherealsituationsandcalculatedthoroughly.66.Whatdoesthelastsentence“Thatwasalittlesurprising.”imply?A.Thenumberofthebigwildfireswasbeyondtheteam’sexpectation.B.Thesizeofthehailstoneswasdefinitelyincredible.C.TheoccurrenceofheavyrainfallshockedFan’steam.D.Theconflagrationsdidhavegreateffectontheoccurrenceofstorminotherareas.SectionCDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.DayoftheDeadHere’sonethingweknow:DíadelosMuertos,orDayoftheDead,isnotaMexicanversionofHalloween._____67_____WhereasHalloweenembracesterrorandmischiefonthelastnightofOctober,DayoftheDeadfestivitiesunfoldoverthefirsttwodaysofNovemberinanexplosionofcolorandlife-affirmingjoy.Sure,thethemeisdeath,butthepointistodemonstrateloveandrespectfordeceasedfamilymembers.IntownsandcitiesthroughoutMexico,revelers(狂欢者)don(穿上)funkymakeupandcostumes,holdparadesandparties,singanddance,andmakeofferingstolostlovedones.DayoftheDeadoriginatedseveralthousandyearsagowiththeAztec,Toltec,andotherNahuapeople,whoconsideredmourningthedeaddisrespectful._____68_____Thedeadwerestillmembersofthecommunity,keptaliveinmemoryandspirit—andduringDíadelosMuertos,theytemporarilyreturnedtoEarth.Today’sDíadelosMuertoscelebrationisamash-up(混聚)ofpre-HispanicreligiousritesandChristianfeasts.IttakesplaceonNovember1and2—AllSaints’DayandAllSouls’DayontheCatholiccalendar—aroundthetimeofthefallmaizeharvest.Culturalheritageisnotjustmonumentsandcollectionsofobjects.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)saysthatculturalheritagealsoincludeslivingexpressionsofculture—traditions—passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration._____69_____TodayMexicansfromallreligiousandethnicbackgroundscelebrateDíadelosMuertos,butatitscore,theholidayisareaffirmationofIndigenous(本土的)life.DayoftheDeadisanextremelysocialholidaythatspillsintostreetsandpublicsquaresatallhoursofthedayandnight.Dressingupasskeletonsispartofthefun.Peopleofallageshavetheirfacesartfullypaintedtoresembleskulls,and,mimickingtheCalaveraCatrina,theydonsuitsandfancydresses._____70_____A.In2008,UNESCOrecognizedtheimportanceofDíadelosMuertosbyaddingtheholidaytoitslistofIntangible(无形的)CulturalHeritageofHumanity.第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
12B.Somefamiliesplacetheirdeadlovedone’sfavoritemealonthealtar(祭坛).C.Thoughrelated,thetwoannualeventsdiffergreatlyintraditionsandtone.D.Manyrevelerswearshellsorothernoisemakerstofueltheexcitement—andalsopossiblytorousethedeadandkeepthemcloseduringthefun.E.Today,thecalaveraCatrina,orelegantskull,istheDayoftheDead’smostubiquitoussymbol.F.Forthesepre-Hispanic(前西班牙时期的)cultures,deathwasanaturalphaseinlife’slongcontinuum.IV.MultiplechoiceDirections:Readthefollowingsentencesandchoosethemostproperphrasesforeachblank.A.takeoverB.thankstoC.speakofD.referstoE.ontheirway71.Thebookyou__________onthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyisoutofprint.72.Atwork,robotswill__________mostjobsinthemanufacturingindustries.73.Maybeonedayconsumerswilldoalmosteverythingintheirdriverlessvehicle__________toschoolorwork.74.__________mobilelibraries,peoplecanborrowandreturnbooksmoreconvenientlyandfreely.75.Sciencefiction__________agenreofspeculativefictionthattypicallydealswithimaginativeandfuturisticconceptssuchastimetravelandparalleluniverses.Directions:Readthefollowingsentencesandchoosethemostproperphrasesforeachblank.A.devoted...toBbeavailabletoC.owe...toD.owingtoE.inspiteof76.ZhongYang,aprofessorofbiologyatFudanUniversity,__________countlesshours__________collectingseedstoprotectbiodiversity.77.__________circumstancesbeyondourcontrol,theflighttothehigh-altitudeareahasbeencancelled.78.__________allthetrouble,thegroupofresearcherspersistedandmadeabreakthrough.79.Perhapswe__________morerespect__________thoseunknowncontributors.80.Theartsshould__________morepeopleatpricestheycanafford.Directions:Readthefollowingsentencesandchoosethemostproperphrasesforeachblank.A.isclosetoB.loseheartC.takeadvantageofD.havemadeabreakthroughE.getinthewayof81.Hewouldn’tallowemotionsto__________himdoinghisjob.第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1382.Somepeople__________whentheycomeacrossfailureswhileothersrisetothechallenge.83.Scientists__________inthefightagainstcancerduringthepastdecade.84.Thenewlibrary,saidtobethelargestofthecity,__________completion.85.Itissurprisingthatithastakenpeoplesolongto__________whatisawin-winopportunity.V.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.86.那些有相同爱好的人更有可能成为好朋友。(identical)(汉译英)87.随着科学技术的日新月异，我很难想象我们将来的生活会是什么样子的。(fancy)(汉译英)88.尽管那天下着大雨，他们仍然坚持花无数的时间收集高原上的种子。(Despite)(汉译英)89.你手机上的应用程序与家里的电器相连，这样你就可以远程命令它们做任何事情。(connect)(汉译英)VI.Guidedwriting90.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.目前越来越多的家长给自己的孩子买词典笔以便他们在学习英语时，随时随地查字典。有不少学生将词典笔带到学校，在做题时，碰到不会的就扫一扫。对此你怎么看？请写一篇演讲稿，并用自身经历加以佐证，在班会课上向同学们谈谈你的看法。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
14第15页/共15页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
