资源描述：
《上海奉贤区致远高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末在线教学评估英语试题（原卷版）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
致远高中2021学年高二第二学期期末在线教学评估英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分150分I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Hecan’twaitanylonger.B.Hewantsaglassofwater.C.He’slookingforthewaiter.D.Hewon’tdoasthewomanasks.2.A.There’snotimetotalk.B.It’sjustpastteno’clock.C.Sheneedsalittlemoretime.D.Shehasmorethantencents.3.A.Sheappreciatestheman’shelp.B.Shegavealongpresentation.C.Sheneededmoretimetoprepare.D.Sheworkedhardonherpresentation.4.A.It’stoohottogorunning.B.Shealreadywentjogging.C.Herjoggingsuitisn’twarmenough.D.Shewantstoexercisebeforesheruns.5.A.Totellhimtheyarebusy.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Toinvitehimtogotoafilm.D.Toaskhimaboutthehomework.6.A.Keeplookingforhiswallet.B.Bemorecarefulwithhiswallet.C.Puthiswalletinhisjacketpocket.D.Reportthewalletstolenrightaway.7.A.Shethinksthecafeteriaistooexpensive.B.Shedoesn’tliketowalktothecafeteria.C.Shedoesn’teatlunchanymore.D.Sheisonaspecialdiet.8.A.Whatiscausingtheproblem.B.Whentheroofstartedleaking.
1C.Howtodealwiththeproblem.D.Howhightheroofis.9.A.Inalockerroom.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Atashoe-repairshop.D.Onarunningtrack.10.A.Itfelloutofthecar.B.Marydelivereditbyherself.C.Susantookittobedelivered.D.ThemangaveittoSusan.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Marketingmanager.B.Financeadvisor.C.Chiefaccountant.D.Radiobroadcaster.12.A.Therewasnofurnitureintheirflat.B.Theappliancesintheirflatwereoutoforder.C.Ittookthemquitealongtimetofindaflat.D.Theyhadjustalittlemoneyfortheirmoving.13.A.Thepleasantweatherthere.B.Thelocationofhiscompany.C.Theweekendactivities.D.Thesportsfacilities.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Theoriginofmedialiteracy.B.Thestagesofmedialiteracy.C.Theimportanceofmedialiteracy.D.Thedevelopmentofmedialiteracy.15.A.Itneedstobetaughtinformallessons.B.Itrequiresanawarenessofwhatmakesagoodperformance.C.Itinvolvesconsideringwhatisomittedaswellaswhatisincluded.D.Itismoreeffectivelylearntbymakingprogrammesthanbywatchingthem.16.A.Attemptstochallengepublicpolicies.B.Producingthemediathatweexperience.C.Reducingthetimespentwithelectronicmedia.D.Inquiry-basedclassesorinteractivegroupactivities.
2Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Findingexactlytherightwordstoexpressherself.B.Havingtotravelquicklyfromoneplacetothenext.C.Theanxietyofhavingtogetworkcompletedontime.D.Understandingaplaceinashortperiodoftime.18.A.Theopportunitytoseeunusualplaces.B.Thechancetomeetavarietyofpeople.C.Thecontractshehaswithherreaders.D.Thesatisfactionofcreatingagoodarticle.19.A.Developyourownoriginalstyleofwriting.B.Writewithaspecifictypeofreaderinmind.C.Findadifferentangletoapproachyourtopicfrom.D.Findaplacethatfewpeoplehavewrittenaboutbefore.20.A.Shewillneverstoptravelling.B.ShehopestomoveintoTVpresenting.C.Shewouldliketostartatravelcompany.D.Sheintendstotryadifferentsortofwriting.II.GrammarandvocabularySectionA(20)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.CultureShockinParisBeforearrivinginParis,WuShuyun,a56-year-oldChinesehousewife,imaginedtheFrenchcapitaltobelikeafilmsetforaromanticlovestory,____1____(picture)herselfasafashionableprincesssurroundedbyelegantParisians.Notanymoreonceshewasactuallyinthecity.Instead,Ms.Wusaidshewasshockedbythecigarettebuttsanddogpoop,andtheindifferenceofthelocals.Thoughfriends____2____(warn)heraboutthievestargetingChinesepeople,shesaidshewassurprisedwhenamemberofhertourgroupwasrobbedonacrowdedMetrotrain,asotherriders____3____(watch).“FortheChinese,Francehasalwaysbeenromantic,mysteriousanddesirable,”Ms.Wusaidaftera
3two-weektour.“____4____IrealizedthattheParisianswereindifferent,Imadeadecision:trytomakethemostofthetrip,butnevercomebacktoParisagain.”PsychologistswarnedthatChinesetourists____5____(shake)bydisappointmentwereatriskofParisSyndrome(巴黎综合症).Itisaconditionduring____6____foreignerssufferdepressionandanxietywhentheirrosyimagesofchampagne,magnificentarchitectureandMonetaredestroyedbythestressesofParis.Theexpressionwascoined30yearsagobyaParis-basedJapanesedoctor,HiroakiOta,afterseveralJapanesevisitorstoParisfellillwhentheircultureofpolitenessandreserve____7____(meet)withFrencharrogance.ThomasDeschamps,theheadofresearchattheParisTourismOffice,saidcultureshockwasparticularlycommonamongtravelersfromAsia,____8____sometimeswronglyregardedtheFrenchcapitalasamuseum.“TheywatchmovieslikeAmelie.TheythinkallParisianscarryLouisVuittonpursesandsmelllikeDior,”Thomassaid.“Theydon’tknowabouttheworking-classsuburbs,theoverworkedwaiters,andother____9____(pleasant)partsofthecity.Parisisnotamuseum.Peoplearebusy.Theyarestressedandlivingtheirlives.”_____10_____(help)protectChinesetourists,thetourismindustryhasmadeeffortstobemoreculturallysensitive.AnonlineguideforhotelsandbusinessesnotesthatforservingChinesevisitors,“asimplesmileandhellointheirlanguagewillnaturallypleasethem.”SectionB(20)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.regularB.pairingC.diligenceD.feedbackE.alteredFinstalledG.slightestH.substitutingI.mappingJrecallK.solutionWeallknowthe____11____thatprofessionalfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithEntertainment,butitseemsthateven____12____moviegoerslikeushaveabigimpactonhowamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesnow,filmstudioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstoget____13____frommembersofthepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.Whiletestaudiencememberswereusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthestudiowhattheylikedanddidn’tlike,mediagiantDisneyhasnowcomeupwithamorehigh-tech____14____tothisproblem.Accordingtoapaperpublishedthissummerbythecompany’sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences’reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.
4By____15____thecameraswithspecialsoftware,thecompanycantrackwhateachaudiencememberisfeelingatanypointinthemovie,fromangertoJoy.Thisworksby____16____68differentpointsoneachaudiencemember’sface.Thecamerascanseeinthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureoutaperson’smoodbasedonthe____17____ofhisfacialexpressions.It’shopedthatthisnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingonaudiencemembersto____18____theirfeelingsafterthemoviesover,itcanaccuratelyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatly____19____followingthesefeedback.ViewersofE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982)wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelotdifferentlyifitweren’tforitstestaudience’sfeedback.”Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,ET.diedinsteadofgoinghomeinhisspace.Youwon’tbesurprisedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn’tappreciatethisendingatall,”wrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.Butforthosewhoareconcernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon’tbe_____20_____inpubliccinemas.Afterall,unlessyou’repartofatestaudience,beinginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.III.ReadingcomprehensionSectionA(30)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheLipstickEffectAbsentDuringThisPandemicWithcustomersstuckinsidetheirhomes,theydon’tseemtobe____21____towearorpurchaselipstickandinsteadarestockinguponsheetmasksandhandsanitizer(消毒液).Thisisachangefromtypicalcustomerbehavior,withlipsticksales____22____experiencingaboomduringeconomiccrises.Inthefouryearsfrom1929to1933,industrialproductionintheUnitedStateshalvedwhereassalesofcosmeticsrose.A(n)____23____patternemergedaroundtheturnofthiscentury.AnexecutiveatcosmeticsgiantEsteeLauder____24____a“lipstickindex”aftersalesofexpensivelipstickjumpedfollowingthe9/11terrorattacks.More____25____,salesoflipstickatJohnLewisdepartmentstoresintheUnitedKingdomrose31percentinthethreemonthsleadinguptotheendofJunelastyearinthewakeofBrexit.____26____noteveryoneiscountingonthelipstickeffecttoworkthistimearound.WithbeautyretailerMeccaforcedtocloseits100storesacrossAustraliaandNewZealand,ownerJoHorgan____27____thatit’sstilltooearlytotellwhetherthiseffectwillleadtosalesgrowth.Inthepastfewmonths,Ms.Horgan’sfocushasbeenonMecca’sonlineofferingsinanattemptto
5____28____aportionoflastyear’s$444millionturnover(营业额).Shehaslauncheda(n)____29____hostexperienceoffreeandpersonalizedbeautyconsultationsviaFaceTimeforMeccacustomers.“Mygutfeelingisthatwhilepeopleareself-isolatingathome,theywillstarttryingtolookforwaysto____30____themselvesandreallyenrichtheirsoulbyfocusingontheirskin,bodyandhairtreatments,”shesays.Asimilartrendhasbeen____31____insalesatonlinebeautyretailerAdoreBeauty,whichhasseenaconsiderableincreaseinnewcustomers.Thisincrease,however,hasfailedto____32____intolipsticksales.FounderKateMorrissaidAdoreBeautyhadseenthreetimesasmanynewcustomersasnormalbutthatlipstickandlipglosssalesweredown24percent.“Whileeverybodyistalkingaboutthelipstickeffect,itisnotwhatwearecurrentlyseeing.____33____weareseeingbigjumpsinanythinghygienerelated.Peoplehavegotthe____34____aboutwashingtheirhands.Wearesellingtripletheamountofhandwashandhandsanitizerthanwewereamonthago,”shesaid.AdoreBeautyturnedovermorethan$100millionlastyearandemploysastaffof170.Ms.Morrisislookingtohireanadditionaltenstaffmemberstocopewiththeincreaseddemandwhilealsotryingtofundthefurther____35____ofherbrand.Shesaidtheonlineretailerhasalsorecordedbigjumpsin“essential”categories,withmoisturizerup73percentlastmonthandhairtreatmentsup43percent.21.A.botheringB.determinedC.experimentingD.supposed22.A.effortlesslyB.historicallyC.unlimitedlyD.rarely23.A.curiousB.establishedC.similarD.unique24.A.createdB.identifiedC.promotedD.suspended25.A.certainlyB.recentlyC.tragicallyD.importantly26.A.HoweverB.HopefullyC.MeanwhileD.Oddly27.A.cautionsB.deniesC.provesD.explains28.A.cutB.estimateC.maintainD.reverse29.A.collectiveB.preventativeC.primaryD.virtual30.A.giveuponB.keepupwithC.makepeacewithD.takecareof31.A.evidentB.popularC.marketableD.universal32.A.breakB.checkC.combineD.translate33.A.AdditionallyB.InsteadC.LikewiseD.Strangely34.A.ideaB.messageC.questionD.truth
635.A.educationB.expansionC.researchD.sponsorshipSectionB(22)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)WhenIwasgrowingup,myfamilykeptchickens.Wealwayshadaboutadozenofthematanygiventimeandwheneveronediedoff—takenawaybyhawkorfoxorbysomeobscurechickenillness—myfatherwouldreplacethelosthen.He’ddrivetoanearbypoultryfarmandreturnwithanewchickeninasack.Thethingis,youmustbeverycarefulwhenintroducinganewchickentothegeneralflock.Youcan’tjusttossitintherewiththeoldchickens,ortheywillseeitasaninvader.Whatyoumustdoinsteadistoslipthenewbirdintothechickencoopinthemiddleofthenightwhiletheothersareasleep.Placeheronaroostbesidetheflockandtiptoeaway.Inthemorning,whenthechickenswakeup,theydon’tnoticethenewcomer,thinkingonly,“ShemusthavebeenhereallthetimesinceIdidn’tseeherarrive.”Theclincherofitis,awakingwithinthisflock,thenewcomerherselfdoesn’tevenrememberthatshe’sanewcomer,thinkingonly,“Imusthavebeenherethewholetime...”MyarrivalinIndiadoeslikewise.MyplanelandsinMumbaiaround1:30AM.ItisDecember30.Ifindmyluggage,thenfindthetaxithatwilltakemehoursandhoursoutofthecitytotheAshram,locatedinaremoteruralvillage.IdozeonthedrivethroughnighttimeIndia,sometimeswakingtolookoutthewindow,whereIcanseestrangehauntedshapesofthinwomeninsariswalkingalongsidetheroadwithbundlesoffirewoodontheirheads.Atthishour?Buseswithnoheadlightspassus,andwepassoxcarts.Thebanyantreesspreadtheirelegantrootsthroughouttheditches.36.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellreadersherfamilybackground.B.Toworkupreader’sappetiteforthetextC.TointroducethefollowingparagraphsD.Tomakeasummaryofherchildhood.37.WhendidthewriterprobablyarriveinIndia?A.8:00PM.B.1:00AM.C.7:00A.M.D.3:00P.M.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphmean?A.shelterB.groupC.farmD.chicken39.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
7A.Thewritertakesanapinthetaxi.B.Thewriterknowshowtoraisechickens.C.Indianwomenworkontheirown.D.DailylifeinIndiasurprisesthewriter.(B)CollegeRegulationsItisimportantthateverystudentgivescarefulattentiontohiseducationalobjectivesandtheprogramofstudiesbeforeheregisters.Deadlinedateforchangeofprogram,refundofA.S.Membership,etc.,areindicatedineachsemester’sscheduleofclassesandintheStudentHandbook.AttendanceandStudentRequesttoWithdrawfromaClassSinceattendanceisconsiderednecessaryfornormalprogressinaclass,thestudentisexpectedtobeinclassregularlyandontime.FirstTenWeeks:Astudentmaywithdrawfromasingleclassorfromallclassesduringthefirsttenweekswithoutpenalty.ProperformsforwithdrawalareavailableintheCounsellingOffice.AfterTenWeeks:AstudentmaywithdrawfromasingleclassorfromallclassesbyfillingproperformsavailableintheCounsellingOffice.Agradecheckwillbemadewiththeinstructor.Ifthestudentwaspassingthecourseatthetimeofhislastattendance,hewillreceivea“W”grade.Ifhewasfailing,hemaybegivena“U”(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyto“classesforadults”numbered9000-9900.Allstudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven“W”gradesintheseclasses.AttendanceandInstructorRequesttoDropaStudentAstudentmaybedroppedfromaclasswhen,intheinstructor’sjudgement,thenumberofabsenceshasbecometoogreat.Suchjudgementshouldbebasedexclusivelyonthestudent’sprospectforsuccessfullycompletingthecourse.Whenastudentisdroppedfromaclass,hewillreceivea“W”grade,exceptunderthefollowingconditions:Ifthelastattendanceoccursafterthe10thweekandifthestudentwasdoingfailingwork,theinstructormayassigna“U”grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyinclassesnumbered9000-9900.Allstudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven“W”gradesintheseclasses.Failuretofollowtheseproceduresbydiscontinuingattendanceinclassmayresultin“U”(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)gradesandpossibledisqualificationfromcollege.40.Accordingtotheregulations,ifastudentwantstowithdrawfromaclassintheninthweek,he____.A.needstomakearequestbyfillinginaformonlyB.hastoobtaintheapprovaloftheCounsellingOffice
8C.mustfirstmakeagradecheckwithhisinstructorD.willbepunishedfornothavingregularattendance41.Aninstructormaydropastudentfromaclass,ifthestudent________.A.canhardlyfollowhiscourse’snormalprogressBhaspoorattendanceathisclassafterthe10thweekC.hasprovedtobeunqualifiedforcollegeD.hasmoreabsencesfromhisclassthanisreasonable42.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.A“W”gradewillbegiventowhoeverfailstofollowtheregulationsofattendance.B.Astudent’sbeingdroppedfromacoursedependsonhisacademicachievements.C.Anadultstudentdroppedfromaclassbyhisinstructorcouldbegivena“U”grade.D.Astudentwilllikelybeobligedtoleavecollegeforbreakingtherulesofwithdrawal.(C)Aswepreparelearnerswiththeskillsneededforthe21stcentury,thereisagreaterdesiretofurtherintegratetechnologyintoourclassrooms.Whetherit’saK-12orcollegeclassroom,it’sraretofindanenvironmentthatdoesnotintegratetechnologyinsomeformoranother.Insomecases,onlinelearninghasreplacedthephysicalclassroomaltogether.Aseducators,weoweittoourselvesandourstudentstousethesebenefits.However,whiletechnologyofferssignificantadvantages,simplyintegratingitasanalternativesourceofdeliveryorasanothermeansforstudentstodemonstratetheircomprehensionisnotaneffectivepractice.Wemustremindourselvesthatanyformoflearningtechnologyshouldalsobeguided.Theseresourcesarejustinstrumentsandrequirehigh-qualityguidedpracticefrominstructors.Theseinstruments,combinedwithguidance,canaffordgoodinstruction,practiceandmotivation.Whiletechnologycanpositivelyimpactlearningoutcomes,itmaybeevenmoreeffectiveforsomestudentsifit’sinstructor-ledandintegratedintoawell-designedcurriculum(课程).Technologyisrapidlychangingtheeducationalenvironmentandchallengingstudentstoadaptaccordingly.Itcanfrustratestudentsofdifferentgenerationsstrugglingtolearnhowtousealearningplatforminadditiontopickinguptheactualsubject.Somemaywonder,“WhyshouldIwastetimelearninghowtocreateapodcast(播客)whenIcouldsimplywritethepaper?”It’sareasonablequestion.Wemustnotassumestudentswhowereraisedusingtechnologyarealwayscomfortablelearningwiththesetools.Astudyfoundthatbecauseoftoolssomestudentsmaynothaveexperienceusing,theymayneedmoredirectiononhowtoapplythesetools.Studentsmaystruggleifaninstructorneglects
9toteachtheconceptualbasisofthetools.Technologymaymeanlittlewithoutappropriateobjectivesandgoalsforitsuse,structuresforitsapplication,andtraineddeliverers.Educatorsarealsotaskedwithprovidingstudentstheskillstheyneedtoflourishinahighlycompetitiveandtechnologically-basedworkplace.Manyoftheskillsobtainedthroughonlineclassesarevaluableprofessionalskills.Studentstaughthowtousemultiplelearningtechnologieseffectivelyhaveacompetitiveadvantageoverthosewhoaresimplyusingtechnologyasamethodofdeliveryintheonlineclassroom.Regardlessofthesubjectsweteach,integratingtechnologygivesourstudentstheopportunitytonotonlylearnthecontent,butalsotodevelopskillsusefulbeyondourclassrooms.Technology,whenintegratedandbalancedappropriatelywiththecurriculumandwithstudentneeds,canmakeusmoreeffectiveaseducators.43.Whatisimportanttothelearningtechnology?A.Instructionandrevision.B.Comprehensionandapplication.C.Guidanceandarrangements.D.Diversityandflexibility.44.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldaneducatordo?AArrangeonlineassignmentforstudents.B.Helpstudentsmasteronlinetechnology.C.Preparestudentswithrulesintheworkplace.D.Notifystudentsofthevalueofthelearningtool.45.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardlearningtechnology?A.Critical.B.Unconcerned.C.Wait-and-see.D.Approving.46.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoesTechnologyBoostEducationalEffectiveness?B.IstheLearningTechnologyaTooloranOpportunity?C.CanTechnologyPutanEndtoTraditionalClassrooms?D.DoestheLearningSkillOutweightheLearningContent?SectionC(8)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.Ihaveneverbeentooworriedaboutwhatmykidsdoonline.IhavebeenusingtheWebforaboutaslongastherewasaWebtouse,andIamnotanalarmist.____47____.Myfriend—I’llcallhimFrank—isjustlikeme.He’sbeenusingcomputersfordecadesandisas
10comfortableonlineasheisoff.ThoughhetoohastwoPC-usingkids,heignoredtheInternet’sred-lightzones.Frankhadalwaysassumedthatasfarasthebadstuffwasconcerned,mostofitwaseitherinterestingormanageable.Thisstoryhasahappyending;thatis,Frankwasabletogetinvolvedintime.Whattechnologyenabled,technologysolved.FrankusedtheInternettohuntdownthepersonandfindhishome—which,asitturnedout,wasonlyafewtownsaway.Thenhegotajudgetosignanorderforbiddingthiscreepfromhavinganycontactwithhisdaughter.ThewholeaffairleftFrankshaken;hefeltguiltyandfrustrated.“Sheneedshercomputerforschool.Ican’ttakeitawayfromher.Whatwouldyoudo?”____48____.Mycomputer-savvydaughtersare12and10yearsold,andsomuchoftheirsociallivesareonline;instantmessagingisasmuchasapartoftheircultureasthetelephone.ButgivingchildrenimmediateanduncontrolledaccesstotheInternetwithoutpreparingthemisalittlelikegivingthemthekeystothecarwithoutsubjectingthemtoanydriver’seducation.Thepopulationofteenagersonlineisrising.____49____.And,asmyfriendFranklearned,thenetmakesitpossiblefortheworstkindofpeopletocreepintoyourhome.Asaresult,awholecottageindustryaimedatconcernedpatentshasarisen.The“solutions”rangefromsoftwarethatallowsyoutospyonyourkidstofiltersthatpreventaccesstocertainwebsitesandchatroomstosecretsoftwareagentsthatwillquietlye-mailyouwhenJuniorisgoingsomeplaceonlinethatheshouldn’t.Youcanevengetsoftwaretimerthatendsyourchild’sonlinesessionafterasetperiodeveryday.Clearly,thisisalast-resortkindofathing.Iamentirelyopposedtodoingsuchathingroutinely.Therehastobeabetterway.IwasrelievedtofindoutthatDr.T.BerryBrazelton,thenotedclinicalprofessorofpediatricsemeritus(儿科名誉教授)atHarvardMedicalSchool,agreesthatspywareisnottheanswerandsaysitmayevencreateadditionalproblemsforchildren.____50____.Sitwiththematthecomputeranddiscusswhattheysee.Sharewiththemthevaluesofyourhomeandusethemediatobringthemout.Talkingisessential.A.Usingsupervisionsoftware，hecautions,isnotacommunicationsystemB.That’sthequestionI’mfightingwithnow—asare,Iknow,agrowingnumberofparentsC.Onewaytostayaheadofthegame,hesays,istotalkfrequentlywithyourchildrenaboutwhatthey’redoingonlineD.IcanimaginebeingreducedtospyingonmychildrenifIbelievethatitwastheonlywaytoprotectthemfrompressinghardE.Butallthatchangedrecently,whenagoodfriendconfessedthathis14-year-olddaughterhadbecomeinvolvedwitha30-year-oldman—anadultshemetinachatroom.
11F.AndthoughthewindowstheWebopensupforachildarepowerfuldoorstotheworld,thereisalsosomeprettykid-unfriendlystuffoutthere.补充练习GrammarandVocabulary(20)SectionA(10)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.IntheNameofLoveManypeoplegrowuphearingtheadvicethatallyouneedtodoinlifeisto“findyourpassion.”Theimplicationis____51____ifyou“dowhatyoulove”,successandprobablyhappinessandmoneywouldfollow.PeoplelikeApple’sSteveJobsandFacebook’sMarkZuckerbergwerelongregarded____52____examplesofthistrend.Infact,____53____agegroupyouarein,oreducationlevelyouhavereached,thisidealizedviewoftheworkingworldisthemodern-dayequivalentoftheemperor’snewclothesmyth.Whenyousticktothe“dowhatyoulove”adviceforyourcareer,youimmediatelynarrowyourvisionofwhatacareercanbeandtherefore,limityourability____54____(satisfy)byyourcareers.Yougetthewrongideathatyouarenotdoingtherightjob____55____youaredoingthejobthatyou“love”.There’sabigchance____56____youwillmissoutonsomeofthewisestpotentialcareerdecisionsavailabletoyou.What’smore,youmightbewastingyourtimechasingafterabachelor’sdegreeonlytotakeajob____57____yourdegreeisallbutuseless.Mostpeopledon’tgrowup,____58____(want)tocleanupafterothersorworkinlow-end(低端的)retailorfastfoodjobs.Therealityis:weneedbusdrivers,cooksanddoormenasmuchasweneedengineers,webdevelopersanddatascientists.Eventhoughmachinesmaybetakingsomejobsaway,thereisalargenumberofjobsthatarenotgoinganywhere-andwedependonthemeveryday.Stopputtingtoomuchpressureon____59____(you)inordertodowhatyoulove.Startwithfocusingonwhatskillsyouhave,whatyoucanlearn,and_____60_____youcantranslatethemintoaworthwhilejobwithupwardmobility.Yourloveforwhatyoudowillcomewiththesatisfactionofajobwelldone.SectionB(10)Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
12A.obedienceB.spiritC.approachesD.confidenceE.headlinesF.designsG.hitsH.colonialI.centralJ.offenseK.influencersIAmWhatIAm(alsoknownasLionDanceBoy)aChineseanimatedfeaturereleasedonDec17,2021,hasfounditselfintheeyeofasocialmediastorm—abouteyes.ThefilmrevolvesaroundthreeteenagersfromGuangdongprovincewhosetouttomasterthetraditionalliondance.Whileancientcultureis____61____totheplot,thesettingisverymuchthereal-worldChinaoftoday.ThisalonesetsthefilmapartfrommostrecentChineseanimated____62____:worksofhighfantasyrelatedtomythology.Pushingtherealism,thefilmmakersoptedtogivethecharactersrelativelysmalleyes.Theideawastobreakawayfromthe“beautystandardsofonline____63____andfilteraesthetic(审美)”andtotry“toexploretheaestheticinanimation-fromanangleofreality,”writesTheGlobalTimes,paraphrasingproducerMiaoZhang.Forsome,though,the____64____don’trepresentChinesepeoplesomuchasraciststereotypesofthem.Viewershavetakentosocialmediatocriticizethefilm.“ThisishowChinesepeoplewereexaggeratedlyportrayedduringthe____65____period.We’vebeendiscriminatedagainstforsolongthatthisdoesn’tlooksostrangetosomepeople”readsoneWeibousercomment.Anotherwroteanessayarguingthat“narrowed”eyesisagreater____66____toaChinesepersonthanimaginingaBlackpersoneatingwatermelonandfriedchickenintheUnitedStates.LargeeyesareverycommoninChinesecgfilms.ForZhang,thisreflectsabsorptionofforeignideas,notthesmalleyeshisfilmcontains.TheGlobalTimescontinues:Theresponseto“narrowed”eyesofthecharactershowsthatwelackaesthetic____67____andouraestheticviewofanimationhasbeenhomogenized(统一化)giventhehugeinfluenceofJapaneseandAmericananimationandtheselectionofsuchanordinaryboyperfectlydescribeshis____68____ofstrengthenandresistancetolife.IAmWhatIAmispopularwiththosewhohaveseenit,earninguserscoresof8.3and9.5respectivelyonfilmreviewingplatformsDoubanandMaoyan.ItsChineseboxofficetodateis164.6millionyuan,accordingtoEntaroup.Thequestionofracismaside,thiscontroversyshowshow____69____tocharacterdesigncanbecomedeep-rootedintheindustry,tothepointwhereevenasubtledifferencewillbecome_____70_____.听力答案：1-20DADDCAACBCCACBCACBCA
13
