河南省豫南名校2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题（原卷Word版）

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高二英语考试试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanneedamap?A.TotourManchester.B.Tofindarestaurant.C.TolearnaboutChina.2.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Askforsickleave.B.Seeadoctorafterwork.C.Invitehismanagertohishouse.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Makingacake.B.ShoppingwithLinda.C.Preparingabirthdayparty.4.Whereisthebutternow?A.Inthebowl.B.Ontheshelf.C.Inthefridge.5.WhereisthemangoingonSaturdayevening?A.Toaliveplay.B.Toafilmshow.C.Toanartexhibition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofcoffeeisthewomandrinking?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1A.African.B.Colombian.C.Turkish.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecoffee?A.Ittasteslikeordinarycoffee.B.It’sthebestcoffeeshe’severhad.C.Ittastesdifferentfromtheusualcoffee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$75.B.$100.C.$200.9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?AWalkthedogtwiceaday.B.Feedthedogeverytwohours.C.Getthedog’sregistrationpapers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhywasthewomanworriedbeforegoingtoFrance?A.Shewouldmissherparents.B.Shefailedtorentanapartment.C.Shewouldn’tgetusedtothefood.11.Howdidthefamilyeatinthefirsttwodays?A.Theyateout.B.Theyorderedtakeouts.C.Theycookedtheirmeals.12.Whydidthewomanthinkthechefwasgreat?A.Heofferedfreefood.B.Hewasconsiderate.C.Heservedfoodquickly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisJack?A.Anactor.B.Asinger.C.Adirector.14.WhichofthefollowingwasJack’sbigbreak?A.HighSeas.B.TwelfthNight.C.NewYorkSummertime.15.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Drink-driving.B.Engineproblems.C.Workingovertime.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutJackfromtheconversation?A.Hisrighthandwasbadlyinjured.B.Hisfamilygiveshimlotsofsupport.C.HewonanawardafteractinginHighSeas.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthestudentsgettoschool?A.At4:30am.B.At5:00am.C.At5:30am.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenthecoacharrived?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Tired.19.Whatdidthespeakergetforhersister?A.Adress.B.AT-shirt.C.Abag.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestaboutthistrip?A.Thehotel.B,Theshopping.C.Theboattrip.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

2第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeofthemostfamousduos(双人组合)tohitthebigscreenthathaveprovideduswithendlessclassicmoviescenes.WoodyandBuzz-ToyStoryThisduofirsthitthebigscreeninthebuddy-comedyToyStory,releasedin1995.Thefilmtakesplaceinafictionalworldwherethetoyslikehumanpretendtobelifelesswhenhumansarepresent,butcometolifewhentheyleavetheroom.Thefilm’scentralplotfocusesontherelationshipbetweenWoody,anold-fashioneddoll,andBuzz,anactionfigure.CheechandChong—UpInSmokeCheechandChongareanaward-winningcomedyduoconsistingofRichard“Cheech”andTommy“Chong”whofirstfoundafollowinginthe1975throughtheirstand-uproutines.Theduowentontoreleaseseveralalbumsthroughoutthe1970s.TylerDurdenandtheNarrator–FightClubThe1999filmFightClub,basedonthe1996novelofthesamenamebyChuckPalahni-uk,featuresoneofthemostinterestingduosonthislist.TylerDurdenplayedbyBradPittandtheNarratorplayedbyEdwardNortonserveasthefilm’scentralantagonists(对手)andleadingcharacters.HanSoloandChewbacca—StarWarsStarWarsisoneofthemostbelovedscience-fictionmoviesandfeaturesthefamousduoofHanSoloandChewbacea,whohavebeenapairsincetheywerefirstintroducedin1977.Chewbaccabecametheco-pilotoftheMillenniumFalconandatrustedcompaniontoHanastheytraveledthespaceinsearchofspaceadventure.1.Whicharetheearliestduo?A.WoodyandBuzz.B.HanSoloandChewbacca.C.TylerDurdenandtheNarrator.DCheechandChong.2.What’sspecialaboutFightClub?A.Ittakesplaceinafictionalworld.B.Itisbasedonthenovelofthesamename.C.Itprovideduswithendlessclassicmoviescenes.D.Itwastheonlyscience-fictionmovieatthattime.3.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Education.B.ScienceC.Entertainment.D.Health.BDuringthefirstCOVID-19outbreak,Dr.KirbyWhitestruggledtogetenoughdisposablegowns(一次性罩衣),sosheandhercolleagueDr.NicoleLowedecidedtoact.InMarch2020,theydevelopedagownthatcouldbe第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3launderedandreused,allowingthemtokeepseeingpatientsattheirBendigo’sclinic.“ThesecondCOVID-19wavemadeitimpossibleforanyonetopurchasedisposablegowns,saysKirby,whoexplainsonereusablegownlastsaslongas130single-usegowns.“Itwasimportanttohaveareusablegown.Wedidn’tknowhowlongthepandemicwouldlastsoweneededasustainablesolution.”Twoweekslater,GownsforDoctorswascreated.Takingtosocialmedia,Kirby,36,sharedtheinitiative(新方案)inalocalFacebookgroup.Overnight,hundredsofvolunteersputuptheirhandstosew(缝),donatefabricanddistributethegowns.Shewasblownawaybytheunbelievableresponse.“Wehad400emailsovernight!“Kirbysays.“It’sthespiritthatallowedustosendoutsomanygownstopeopleinneed.Monthslater,GownsforDoctorsstillhasalotofgownsifmedicalstaffareinneedofthem.Wearecontinuingtohelpthosewhoneedthem.”Thesuccessoftheinitiativehasnowgoneglobal,afteracompanycontactedKirbytocreateaBarbiedoll(芭比娃娃)inherimage,celebratingallthehealthcareheroesglobally.“Seeingmyone-of-a-kindBarbiedollforthefirsttimewasaheart-skipmoment.Thereweretearsofjoy.Shelooksjustlikeme!”Afterhand-packingeveryorder,Dr.Whitelovesseeinghappyhealthcareworkerswearingtheirdonatedgowns.“We’vebeensentphotosofmedicalstaffwearingtheirgownswithbigsmiles,”shesays.“Everyonehasbeensoappreciative;weareinundatedwiththank-youcards.It’ssonicetoseethem.”4.WhydidKirbystarttomakereusablegowns?A.Therewasalackofgowns’materials.B.Thenumberofthepatientswaslarge.C.Thereweren’tenoughdisposablegowns.D.Thequalityofthedisposablegownswaspoor.5.Whatdidthevolunteersdofortheinitiative?A.Theywrotealotofemails.B.Theyhelpedmakethegowns.C.Theyboughtmanynewgowns.D.Theycalledsomemedicalstaff.6.HowdidKirbyfeelwhenshesawtheBarbiedollforthefirsttime?A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Upset.D.Touched.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inundated”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Flooded.B.Competed.C.Compared.D.Equipped.CSomeAsianchildrenarebecomingincreasinglyfat,anewreportsays.TheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF)andtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)jointreportwasreleasedonMonday.Thetwoagenciescallforbetterregulationofjunkfoodandalimitonsugarydrinksforchildren.Theyalsocallforactionagainstmalnutrition(营养不良),becausealackoffoodhaspreventedchildrenwholiveinpovertygrowingnormallyandhealthily-orrather,hurtstheirdevelopment.DorothyFooteisaUNICEFregionalnutritionalspecialist.Shesaysthelackoffoodaffectschildren’sheightanddevelopmentinsidetheirbodies.Butatthesametime,theareaisfacinghighlevelsofoverweightchildren.Themainreasonforthefoodproblems,thereportsays,isthatthereismorejunkfoodavailable,whichdoesnotprovidenutrition.Anotherproblemisdrinkswithhighsugarorhightrans-fat,butlownutritionalvalue.Lackofphysicalactivityisalsopartoftheproblem,thereportadds.Footesaysthisisseeninnutritionacrossthearea.Shesayspeoplelackknowledgeaboutwhatisneededand第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4normalforhealthychildren’sdevelopment.Theeconomicgrowthintheareahasbroughtunhealthyproductstoruralareas.Poorandmiddle-classfamiliesbuythemanddonotmaketherightchoicestousehealthierfoodsinstead.Poorfeedingpractices,especiallyforchildrenyoungerthantwo,meanongoinghighlevelsofmalnutrition.Thereportsaysgovernmentsneedtoregulatethemarketingofjunkfoodandsugarydrinkstochildren.Italsocallsforbetterfeedingpracticesforinfantsandyoungchildren,andtreatmentforseverelymalnourishedchildren.Anditsaysthecountriesshouldworktoreducepovertyandmakesurethatchildrenstayinschool.8.Whatdoesthereportfocuson?A.TheeconomicgrowthinAsia.B.Asiancountries’development.C.TheeducationinAsianruralareas.D.SomeAsianchildren’shealthproblems.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph5referto?A.Therightchoices.B.Thehighlevels.C.Theunhealthyproducts.D.Thehealthierfoods.10.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thechildren’ssituations.B.Thereport’ssuggestions.C.Thegovernments’efforts.D.Theproblem’scauses.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thereasonsforchildren’sbeinghungryB.Howtostopchildrenfrombeingoverweight?C.WhychildreninAsiabecomeoverweight?D.AsianchildrenfacemalnutritionorfatnessDIfwecontinueatourcurrentproductionrate,theWorldEconomicForumpredictsthatby2050therewillbemoreplasticthanfishintheocean.Today,thereisagarbageislandthreetimesthesizeofFrancefloatinginthePacificOcean.However,inherpresentationlastweek,AlexandraCousteau,aworld-renownedenvironmentaladvocate,offeredasmallsignofhope.Cousteau’stalk,titled“TellingtheStoryofOurWaterPlanet:InnovationinFilmmakingandSocialMediatoEffectEnvironmentalChange”,focusedonusinginnovationandtechnologytocreateenvironmentalsolutionswithafocusonrestorationratherthanpreservation.Shedescribedourcurrentapproachtoconservationasa“zero-sumgame”betweenenvironmentalistsandeconomists.Anendangeredspecieshabitatcaneitherbeprotectedordeveloped;apollutedstreamcaneitherbecleanedorlefttodeteriorate(恶化).Bothteamsareonthedefensive,yetplayingalosinggame.Inthe1970s,theenvironmentalistmovementfocusedonconservationefforts.Cousteausaid,“Itwasaneffectivetoolthenwhenplasticswereyoung.Butwehavelost50%ofouroceanicecosystemssince1950.Conservationisnolongerenough.“Cousteauurgesustocreatebiologicalrichnessforthecreaturesstilllivinginthesea.Throughoutherspeech,Cousteaudiscussedthechallengesfacingouroceansandthesolutionslyingatour第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5fingertips.Sheexplainedthepowerofseaweedfarmingtosequester(隔离)carbon.Shetalkedof3Dprintingcoralreefsratherthanpainstakinglygrowing.Mostofall,shefocusedontheyouthsandouramazingpowerfordrivingpracticalchange.Cousteausaid,however,therearechallengesinthemission.Oceanconservationhasinequalities(不平等)initsapproachandimplementation.Thoughthescienceexists,lawmakersneedtoemploythesesolutionsefficientlyandequitably,whichisfareasiersaidthandone.Despitetheseobstacles,Cousteau’smessagegavehope.Modernenvironmentalismisnolongertheworkofafew,buttheworkofmanydedicatedindividualswithacommonvisionforchange.Together,wecanregainhopeandrebuildouroceans.12.WhyistheWorldEconomicForum’spredictionmentioned?A.Toshareenvironmentalsolutions.B.TotellthecontentofCousteau’stalk.C.Toshowtheseriousresultofoceanicgarbage.D.Toshowourcurrentdangerouslivingcondition.13.WhatdoesCousteauwanttoexpressthroughthe“zero-sumgame”?A.Thefailureofprotectingtheenvironment.B.People’sawarenessofprotectingtheEarth.C.Thesuccessoftheenvironmentalistmovement.D.People’screativesolutiontoprotectingtheEarth.14.WhatdoesCousteauthinkoftheenvironmentalistmovementinthe1970s?A.Itshouldbecontinued.B.Itshouldbepreventednow.C.Itwasusefulforbiologicalrichness.DItwasgoodbutthenhadlittleeffect.15.WhatcanweknowaboutCousteaufromthetext?A.Hergoalisdifficulttoachieve.B.Herfocusontheyouths’effortsiswrong.C.Shewillrebuildtheoceanbyherselfinthefuture.D.Shebelievesinthepresentwaystoprotecttheocean.第二节(共5小题海小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asawaytoconnectthemind,bodyandspirit,now,yogaispracticedorcelebratedallovertheworldbyadultsandteens.____16____Howcanyogaactuallybenefitchildreninthelongrun?Herearesomebenefitsofyogaforkids.·Ithelpswithself-control.Self-controlisanimportantpartofachild’sdevelopment.Kidswhocanpracticeself-controlarebetteratmaintainingfriendshipsandmakingdecisions.Studiesshowthatkidswhoroutinelypracticeyogaarealsolessimpulsive(易冲动的).____17____第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6·Itreducesstressandanxiety.Kidsneedstressrelieftools,too!Infact,reportsshowthatchildren’sanxietylevelsmayhavedoubledasaresultofstressindailylifeandschool.____18____Thesetechniqueshelpkidscomforttheirminds,whichinturncomfortstheirbodies,soyogaisagreattoolforkidstousetoworkthroughtheirstressandanxiety.·Itimprovesfocusandattention.Concentrationisatoughskillformanyyoungkidstomaster!____19____Afterawhileofpracticingyoga,childrendeveloptheabilitytoconcentrateforlongerperiodsoftime.Thisisaskillthatwillgreatlybenefitchildrenwhentheyenterschool.·____20____Anotherincrediblebenefitofyogaisthatregularpracticehelpschildrenlearntobelieveinthemselvesandtheirowncapabilities.Theywillfeelproudofthemselveswhentheymasteranewmoveandcandemonstrate(演示)allthedifferentposesthattheyknow.A.Itaffectsrelationshipwithparents.B.Itisalsopracticedbyyoungchildren.C.Itboostsself-respectandconfidence.D.Doingyogacanhelpkidshaveadeepsleep.E.Yogaletschildrenfocusononemanageabletaskatatime.F.Theyalsohavemorepatiencewhilewaitingforpositiverewards.G.Yogahelpschildrenpracticebreathingtechniquestocalmanxiousnerves.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TyraMuhammad,a46-year-oldmotheroffive,graduatedfromGramblingStateUniversitynearly30yearsaftershestartedherundergraduatestudies.“I____21____thoughtIwastoooldtobebackoncampus,butmykids____22____meandwerethereforme,”Muhammadsaid.Muhammadfirst____23____GramblingStateUniversityin1994.She____24____herhusbandthereandthetwomarriedbeforelong.The____25____soonstartedtheirfamilyandMuhammad____26____hercollegecareerlater.Thenin2018,withheryoungestchildnowateenager,shewas____27____togobacktocollege.ShewasadmittedintoGramblingStateUniversityagain,wherethreeofherchildrenwerealready____28____.“Ialwaysdreamedofmy____29____andalsowantedtobeanexampletomychildrenintermsoftheimportanceof_____30_____,”Muhammadsaid.Muhammad’ssonElijah,22,saidheandhisbrothersenjoyedtherare_____31_____toattendcollegewiththeirmom.“Itwas_____32_____forme,”saidElijah.“Everyparentis_____33_____astowhattheirchildisdoingoncampusandshegottoseewhatIwasdoing.”Muhammadsaidshehopesherstoryshowsotherpeoplethatany_____34_____ispossible,evenifittakesnearly30yearstoachieve.“Perseverance(毅力)issoimportant,evenifit’snotgoingbacktoschool,”shesaid.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7“Ifyouhaveagoalto_____35_____,justdoit.”21.A.typicallyB.originallyC.hardlyD.gradually22.A.calmedB.respectedC.encouragedD.reminded23.A.heardB.builtC.discoveredD.entered24.A.lostB.acceptedC.encounteredD.greeted25.A.coupleB.crowdC.groupD.team26.A.focusedonB.gaveupC.builtupD.sufferedfrom27.A.determinedB.cautiousC.afraidD.hard28.A.refusedB.attractedC.supportedD.admitted29.A.statusB.symbolC.degreeD.image30.A.educationB.recognitionC.motivationD.preparation31.A.successB.opportunityC.arrangementD.exception32.A.funB.unluckyC.awkwardD.boring33.A.ambitiousB.seriousC.nervousD.curious34.A.adventureB.dreamC.incidentD.imagination35.A.setB.deliverC.achieveD.score第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forabooklover,steppingintoabookstoreisalwaysexciting,butanewbookstoreinChinamakestheexperiencereally____36____(amaze).LocatedinthewestofChengduinSichuanProvince,thereisabookstorethatisjustlikeamagicalworld.Uponentering,visitorscanseeC-shapedbookcases,____37____createaseriesofprivatespaces.Inthecenterofthestore,toweringarches(拱门)takeadvantageofthefull____38____(high)ofthespace.Itlookslikethebooks____39____(spread)outfromthefloortotheceiling.Butactuallythebooksplacedonthehighestlevelsarenotreal.Thestorealreadyhas____40____collectionofover80,000books,sothere’sactuallynowasteofspace.Visitorswalkingthroughthestorewillfindareasdesigned____41____(serve)differentpurposes.Thechildren’sreadingarea,forexample,featurespandaposters,bamboobookshelvesandcolorfulcushions(坐垫).Thepandapictureshangingonthebookshelvesarelikepandas____42____(climb)onhighbranches.Thecolorfulcushionscanprovidecomfort____43____childrentositonthegroundandrelax.Allthe____44____(element)ofthedesigncometogethertogivevisitorsaninterestingexperience.Inaword,itreally_____45_____(present)thelocalfamousman-madelandscape,eventhoughitisinanartisticway.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校将举办一次英语朗读大赛，请给交换生Chris写一封邮件邀请他参赛，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.时间和地点；3.比赛要求。第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

8注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SinceIwasayoungboy,Ihavehadadreamtogetaclosertounderstandingbear’slifeinthewild.Ialsoknowgettingclosetoabearinthewildisamazingbutalsofullofdanger.Bearsshouldbecontactedcloselyinasafedistance.SowhenIwasinseniorhighschool,myfatherdecidedtogocampingataresearchcampoutside“thebearoftheworld”—thetownofNigeria.Thatday,oncewearrivedthedestination,weputupthetentandtookoutourfood,andmostimportantly,wesetupourcameraandgotreadyforgettingclosetothebearthroughtakingphotographs.Atthattime,amalebearwhichwassurroundedbyahigh,wirefencefollowedhisnosetoourcamp,metusandstaredatourfood.Itseemedthatitwashungryandattractedbyourfood.Frightened,weknewsomebeardefenseactions.Oneisthatwecanclimbupquicklyintoatreeandhideourselvesinthebranches.Anotheristhatonceyoumustbeattacked,fellflatontheground,andwhenthebearcomeupandsmellyouallover,youholdyourbreath,andpretendtobedeadasmuchasyoucould.Thebearwillsoonleaveyou,foritissaidabearwillnottouchadeadbody.Sowekepttakingsomephotographs.Suddenly,thebearyelledatusandkepttryingtoteardownthefencewithhismassivepaws(爪子).Evenworse,anotherbearappearedandtriedtoteardownthefence.Ofcourse,makingthebestofthiscloseencounter,Itooksomepicturesofthebearwithscary.Myfatherfearedthefencewouldn’tlastthrough25moreminutesofthebears,punishmentSohecalledthecampmanagersforhelp.Unluckily,theywouldnotarriveuntilhalfanhour.Theysuggestedweusepepperspray(胡椒喷雾剂)whichcanburnthebears,eyes,butdoesn’thurtthem.Whatwasworse,wedidn’tbringit.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewminuteslater,myfatherlookedatthebigtreebesideus.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Halfanhourlater,thecampmanagerswithprotectionequipmentarrived.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1~5BACBA6~10BABAC11~15CBACA16~20BACBC第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司