浙江省浙南名校联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题 Word版原卷

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2022学年浙南名校联盟高二年级第一学期期中联考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whattimewillthemanseethedoctor?A.At2pmnextTuesday.B.At3pmnextTuesday.C.At2pmnextWednesday.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inthecleaner’s.C.Inanappliancestore.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.HeisgoingtolearnFrench.B.HeisanativespeakerofFrench.C.HewillgotoGermanyaftergraduation.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandoafterlunch?A.Playbadminton.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Gotothelibrary.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

1Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AAfootballmatch.B.ATVprogramme.C.Atrainingmethod.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sneighbors?A.Theyarguealot.B.Theyhaveapartyeveryday.C.Theyplayloudmusicatnight.7.Whatdoesthewomanplantodowithherneighbors?A.Askthemtobequiet.B.Invitethemtodinner.C.Knockontheirdoor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Makeacomplaint.B.Pickupamail.C.Findalaptop.9.Whatiswrongwiththehandbagthistime?A.Itisinthewrongcolor.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisdeliveredlate.10.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Surprised.B.Tired.C.Angry.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Inarailwaystation.12.Wheredoesthemanwouldliketosit?A.Inthefrontrow.B.Inthemiddlerow.C.Inthebackrow.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Showhisticket.B.Seehisdaughteroff.C.Gothroughsecurity.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’soffice?A.Amazing.B.Unique.C.Small.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

2A.Movehouse.B.Changehisjob.C.Askforapromotion.16.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Talkwithhismanager.B.Watchthewomanpractising.C.Playtabletenniswiththewoman.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whoarethelisteners?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Tourists.18.Whatcanthelistenersdointhemorning?A.Haveclasses.B.Goclimbing.C.Singkaraoke.19.Whencanthelistenersmakeadventuretrips?A.Onweekdayafternoons.B.Onweekdayevenings.C.Onweekends.20.Whichadventuretripinvolveshillwalking?A.TheLakeDistrictAdventure.B.TheBeachAdventure.C.TheLondonExperience.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYellowstoneNationalParkYellowstoneisopenyear-roundtovisitors,thoughexperiencesdifferdependingontheseasonyouvisit.March-May:SnowcancontinuetofallintoMarchandmanyoftheroadsmayremainclosed,withploughingusuallybeginningsometimeinApril.Hikingconditionsatthistimearewet.Youwon’tfindmanycrowds,forgoodreason.June-August:ThebusiesttimeofyearintheparkisJulyandAugust,asfamiliesarriveintheirdrovesandtemperaturesriseupintothemid-20s(℃).Backcountrytrailsarefullyopenandthisistheidealtimetogohiking.September-October:BySeptember,theweatherisprettymild(highsof19℃inSeptember).Bearscanbespottedbyroadsideastheytrydesperatelytofattenupbeforewinter.November-February:Temperaturescandropbelowzero,butthisalsoyieldssomeuniqueexperiences.Elkandbisonarealreadymigratinginimpressiveherdsandthisisagreattimeforwolfspotting-theirdarkcoatsaremucheasiertoseeagainstawhitebackdropofsnow.Wolf-trackingtripsareamust.CostoftravelEntrancefeesforYellowstoneare£16forindividualsandanadditional£30foracar.Campsitesvaryinprice,costingaslittleas£12.50pernight.Accommodation

3Duringthepeaksummermonths,pricesriseandroomsarebookeduplonginadvance.Inwinterjustahandfulofthepark’slodgesremainopen.21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aresearchreport.B.Asciencenewspaper.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Ageographytextbook.22.WhichmonthismostsuitableforhikinginYellowstoneNationalPark?A.July.B.April.C.October.D.November.23.Howmuchshouldacoupledrivingacarpayforentrancefees?A.£46.B.£44.5.C.£32.D.£62.BFromhisuptownManhattanhome,SamirKumarcanusuallyseeskyscrapersdowntown.Butthisweek,assmokefromwildfiresraginginthewesternUnitedStatesandCanadastretchedallthewaytotheEastCoast,thecityskylinewasinvisible.Currently,nearly300wildfiresareburninginBritishColumbiaandabout80areblazingthroughstatesintheU.S.West.Thefiresgetworseduetoheatwavesandprolongeddroughtinthewest,twoweatherpatternsmademoreextremebyclimatechange.Asthesmokespreadsacrossthecountryandexposesmillionsofpeople,thehealthimpactbecomesmorewidespreadamongthemostvulnerable.Inadditiontocausingrespiratory(呼吸的)problems,thesmokecanleadtopoorhearthealth.What’smore,smokefromwildfirescouldmakeitharderforpeopletofightoffCOVID-19infectionsandtheemergingvariantsbecausetheirimmunesystemsarealreadybattlingpollution.StudieshaveshownthatpeopleexposedtoairpollutionaremorelikelytodiefromCOVID-19.Forthefirsttimeinitshistoryasastate,California’spopulationisdecreasing.Fallingbirthrates,highhousingprices,andhightaxeshavebeenfactorsforyears,andCOVID-19hasexacerbatedthetrend,delayingplannedmovesintothestate.Manysurvivorsofwildfireshavealsochosentorebuildindifferentstates.“IfIwasstartingtoraisechildren...Iprobablywouldleavethisstate,”saysHertz-Picciotto,adirectoroftheuniversity’shealthsciencecenter.SheplanstospendseveralweeksduringtheheightofwildfireseasoninAugustawayfromherhomeinnorthernCalifornia,wherewildfireshavebecomecommon.ReducingairpollutionfromwildfiresmokeinCaliforniaandtherestofthecountrywillrequirereducingthenumberandsizeofwildfiresthemselves.Lawmakershaveintroducedlawsaimedatbettermanagingforests,trainingmorefirefighters,andmakinginfrastructuremorefireresistant.“Ultimatelyuntilwestopburningfossilfuels,Idon’tseewhyit’snotgoingtogetworse.Itcertainlycan’tgetbetter,”saysHertz-Picciotto.24.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroducethespreadofwildfires.B.Todemonstratethethreatofwildfires.C.Todescribethesituationofwildfires.D.Toexplaintheconcernofwildfires.25.Whatworsenswildfires?A.Extremeweather.B.Climatetypes.C.Humanactivities.D.Climatemodels.26.Whatistheeffectofwildfiresmokeaccordingtothetext?A.Commonrespiratoryissues.B.Emerginginfectiousdiseases.

4C.Strongimmunesystems.D.California’spopulationgrowth.27.Whatisadvisedtotacklewildfires?A.Fightingfirewithfire.B.Movingawayfromhome.C.Avoidingexposuretofires.D.Prohibitingfossilfuelsuse.CWhetherornotyouwantanelectricvehicleinyourdriveway,youmightsoonspotoneshowinguponyourneighborhood.Allmajordeliverycompaniesarestartingtoreplacetheirgas-poweredfleets(车队)withelectricorlow-emissionvehicles,aswitchthatcompaniessaywillboosttheirbottomlines,whilealsofightingclimatechangeandurbanpollution.UPShasplacedanorderfor10,000electricdeliveryvehicles.Amazonisbuying100,000fromthestart-upRivian.DHLsayszero-emissionvehiclesmakeupafifthofitsfleet,withmoretocome.AndFedExhasjustbeenseekingthegoalofreplacing100%ofitspickupanddeliveryfleetwithbattery-poweredvehiclesby2040.“Ithinkwe’vejuststartedtoreachtheturningpointwhereweareslowlygettingridofgas-powereddeliverytrucksandvans,”MitchJackson,thechiefsustainabilityofficerforFedEx,says.SwitchingtoelectricvehiclesforshorterdistancesmakesalotofsenseforcompanieslikeFedEx.Comparedtothe18-wheelersthatcarrypackagesbetweenstates,deliveryvehicles—typicallyvansandsmallertrucks—aremucheasiertoelectrify,withcurrentbatterytechnologyprovidingenoughrangeformanyroutes.Andcompaniesalsohaveplentyofchargingtime.Jacksoncallsitan“idealsituation.”“Ifyouthinkaboutit,ourvehiclesoperatethroughoutthedaypickingupanddeliveringourcustomersgoods,”Jacksonsays.“Andintheevening,theycomebacktoourstationsandthey’llbeparkedthereovernight.”And,whileelectricvehiclesarestillexpensiveupfront,Jacksonsaysthisswitchwillalsoservethebottomline.Electricvehiclessavemoneyonfuel,andbecausetheyhavefewermovingparts,they’realsocheapertomaintain,whichmeanstheyareprofitableinthelongrun“Andforsure,theyemitzerogreen-housegases.Ourcommunitywilldefinitelylovethem,”addsJackson.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadeliverycompany?A.UPS.B.Rivian.C.DHL.D.FedEx.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayMitchJacksonagreeto?A.Electricvehicleslikethe18-wheelerscancarrymoreandbeeasilycharged.B.Electricvehiclesarechargedduringtheparkingtime.C.Electricvehiclesneedimprovetheirbatterytechnologybadly.D.Electricvehiclesdiscouragedeliverycompaniesduetotheircost.30.Theunderlinedphrase“thebottomline”inthelastparagraphmeans.AthefinalprofitB.thefinalgoaltopursueC.thelastthingtobearD.themostimportantpoint31.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthispassage?A.Toproveanidea.B.Toconfirmaconcept.C.Tointroduceatrend.D.Todescribeanevent.D

5Playingarhythm-basedgameforeightweekshelpsnon-musiciansbecomebetteratrememberingrecentlyseenfaces.Thissuggeststhatlearningtoplayaninstrumentcouldimproveshort-termmemoryfornon-musicaltasks.Therehavebeenseveralstudiesshowingthatmusicianstendtohavebettershort-termmemorythannon-musicianswhenitcomestomusic-relatedtasks,suchasrememberingmusicalsequences.Itislessclearwhetherthesebenefitscarryovertonon-musicaltasksortonon-musicianswhoarelearningtoplayaninstrument,andhowthesechangesmightactuallybeseeninthebrain.TheodoreZantoattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,andhiscolleagues,randomlyassignedagroupof47non-musicians,agedbetween60and79,toplayeitheratablet-basedmusicalrhythmtraininggame,whichemulates(模仿)learningtohitadrumintimewithateacher,orawordgameforeightweeks.Atthestartandendoftheeightweeks,participantstookashort-termmemorytesttomeasuretheirabilitytorememberafacetheysawsecondsbefore.Onlythegroupwhoplayedtherhythmtraininggameshowedanimprovementontheirinitialscoresofaround4percent.Thissuggests,saysZanto,thattherhythmtrainingisimprovingthebrain’sabilitytofocusattentiononatasktogetitreadyfortransformingwhatyouaredoingintomemory.Theabilitytorememberandrecognisefacestendstodeclineasweagesoanypossiblemechanismtoturnthattheoppositewayisimportant,saysJoshDavisattheUniversityofGreenwich,UK.However,theeffectdemonstratedinthisstudyneedstobeshowninreal-worldfacialrecognitionscenariosaswellasinlab-basedteststobecompletelyconvincing,saysDavis.TheodoreZantohopesthatextendingtrainingperiodbeyondeightweeksmayleadtoastrongereffectonmemoryrecall.32.Whatcanweknowinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Musiciansaregoodatrememberingtasks.B.Musicianscaneasilychangetheirmemory.C.Musiciansaremorelikelytomemorizemusicaltasks.D.Musicianshavebettermemoriesthannon-musicians.33.Whycanrhythmedgamesbenefitmemoryimprovement?A.Thecontrolofattentionalaspectofmemory.B.Theenhancementofthebrain’sabilitytofocusonatask.C.Theincreaseoftheabilitytorememberandrecognizeface.D.Thetransformationofwhatpeopledointomemory.34.WhatcanweinferfromJoshDavis’comments?A.Therhythmgamesaresuretoboostmemory.B.Measureshavebeentakentoavoidmemoryloss.C.Theeffectofplayinginstrumentsremainstobeseen.D.Theextendingtrainingcancertainlyaffectmemory.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Playingmusicalgamesimprovesthememory.B.Playingmusicalgamesstopsmemorydecline.C.Playinganinstrumentbenefitsfacerecognition.

6D.Playinganinstrumentboostsshort-termmemory.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asthecoolerdaysofautumnarriveinthenorthernpartoftheworld,peopleareclearingoutoldplantsandplanningnewgardensfornextyear.____36____Iftheplantshavegottenlargerthantheiroriginalcontainersduringtheirtimeoutside,youcanreplantthemintolargerones.____37____Andreplantthemwithfreshpottingsoil,andthenwaterthem.Ifyouarehavingtroubleremovingtheplantsfromtheircontainers,orpots,checktoseeiftherootshavecomethroughthedrainageholesatthebottomofthepot.Iftheyhave,gentlypullorcuttheextrarootstohelpremovetheplant.Youcanthendivideplantslikespiderplantsandflamingoflowersintotwoormoreindividualplants.Firstly,shakeoffanyextrasoilcarefully.Secondly,findtheconnectionbetweentherootsystemandtheplant’stopgrowthandpullaparttherootsgently.____38____Besurethatthereareatleastthreehealthyleavesattachedtotherootsystemofeachnewplant.Lastly,placeeachnewplantinitscontainer.Besuretousefreshsoilmix.Watertheplantswelluntilnewplantsform.Allthehouseplantsthatspentsummerdaysoutsideshouldbemovedtoashadyareaforaweekbeforegoinginsideforthewinterseason.____39____Continuetowaterregularlyduringthistime.Afteraweek,lookforinsectsontheplant,especiallyundertheleaves.____40____Ifyouarestillworriedaboutinsects,youcanspraytheplantswithNeemoilmixedwithwater.Andcompletethemoveinsidebeforetemperaturesdropbelow12.7degreesCelsius.A.Youcanthenwatertheplants.B.Insidehouseplantsstillneedcaretoo.C.Thishelpstheplantgetusedtolowerlightlevels.D.Oryoucouldcutthroughthemwithasharpknife.E.Chooseacontainerthatisnomorethan5centimeterswiderthantheoriginal.F.However,outsideplantswillalsoneedhelptoreturntotheinsideenvironment.G.Washtheleaveswithwatertomakesuretherearenouninvitedguests,likepests.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Polturanstraighttohisstudytable.There,inanemptybottle,wasthetreasure,acoloufulbutterfly,oncekeepingflyingawayfromhis____41____.Butnowitwasgoingtobepartofhisbiologyprojectinschool.Poltulovedthedifferent____42____onthewings.Hehadmadeafewholesonthecapofthebottletoletairpass____43____.Hedressedhurriedly,____44____schooland____45____thebottleonthewindowsill.Thatday’sbiologyclasswasthemostinteresting!Poltu’steacherwashappywithhis____46____andaskedeveryonetothankhim.Onthewaybackhome,thebutterflystillfluttereditswings____47____.WhateversmallcreaturePoltucameacross,hefeltlikeputtingintothebottle.Buthe____48____himselfashewantedtogivebreathingspacetohis

7butterfly.Wakinguparoundmidnightsuddenly,helightly____49____thebottle.Thebutterflydidnotmove.Heshookthebottlesomemore,butstillno______50______.Hepouredalittlewater.Thewaterseemedtohelpasthebutterfly______51______alittle.Poluheavedasighof______52______.AfterawhilePoluquicklyopenedthebottleandgaveita______53______shake.ToPoltu,thetinynoiseoftheflutteringwingswas______54______.Hesatstaringattheemptybottle,buthewashappythathehadsentthebutterflybacktowhereit______55______-nature.41.A.senseB.abilityC.graspD.view42.A.coloursB.spotsC.shapesD.lines43.A.pastB.acrossC.overD.through44.A.calledonB.leftoffC.leftforD.droppedin45.A.abandonedB.placedC.threwD.pulled46.A.creationB.conditionC.intentionD.expectation47.A.changeablyB.reasonablyC.weaklyD.energetically48.A.controlledB.seizedC.managedD.hid49.A.kickedB.embracedC.pattedD.beat50.A.responseB.appearanceC.symptomD.signal51.A.climbedB.jumpedC.turnedD.trembled52.A.regretB.shockC.reliefD.depression53.A.violentB.gentleC.suddenD.natural54.A.terribleB.unbelievableC.confusingD.musical55.A.disappearedB.belongedC.survivedD.died第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thewords“moonresort”(月球度假村)mayevokeimagesofsomekindofluxuryaccommodationsrequiringrocketshiptravelthatwon’t____56____(build)untildecadesorcenturiesfromnow.However,anewproposalfromCanada-basedcompanyMoonWorldResortsInc.imaginesthisideaalittleclosertohome—you’donlyhavetotraveltoDubai,andyoucertainlywouldn’tneedtowaitdecadestovisit.____57____(name)“MOON”,theprojectenvisionsa735-foot-tallmixed-usebuilding____58____theshapeofthemoon.Inside,guestswillfindafull-servicedestinationresortinadditionto____59____(approximate)300privateresidencesavailableforpurchase.Inessence,thestructure____60____(make)upoftwodistinctsections:asphericalbasevolumebuiltfromthree“stacked”disksandthelunarorb.Inthebase,guestswillfind____61____(facility)likethespa,conventioncenter,andthehotellobby.However,themainattractionisn’tahotelroomordancefloor,____62____alunarsurfacesimulation(模拟)thatletsguestsexperiencethesensationofspaceexplorationfirsthand.“MOONwillformthebridge,delivering____63____affordableandentirelyauthenticspacetourismexperience____64____millionsofenthusiastsaroundplanetEarthhavebeenwaitingfor,”MichaelR.Henderson,MOONcofounder,tellsAD.Likeamoonresortinouterspace,____65____(bring)theprojecttolifewillrequirebillionsofdollars,butthecompanyisassuredthatadestinationlikethisisaworthyproject.

8第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以LivingWithExamAnxiety为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.考试焦虑的不良影响2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。LivingWithExamAnxiety_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnawarmsummereveninginSurat,mywifeandIwereonourwaytothegrocerystore,whenInoticedamansittingonthepavementunderastreetlight.Somethingabouthimmademestop.Hesatmotionless,hissteadygazefixedonanobjectonlyhecouldsee.Hisbeardwaslonganduntidy,muchlikethemattedhaironhishead.Anabandonedadvertisementbanner(横幅)hunglooselyaroundhiswaistwashisonlyprotectionfromtheenvironment.Thevacantlookinhiseyesindicatedhewaspossiblyincapableofnormalmentalfunction.Wetriedaskinghimafewquestions,butheshowednosignsofhavingheardorunderstoodus.Hejustsatthere,staringintothedarkness,unawareofourpresence.Itwasquiteapparentthathewasinneedofhelpandwethoughtawhileaboutwhatwecoulddo.“Helookshungry,”mywiferemarked,“butthereisnopointingivinghimmoney.”Iagreed.“Let’sbuyhimaloafofbreadinstead,”Isuggested.Ittookusawhiletofinishourshopping.Whenwereturnedtothespotwherewehadfirstseentheman,hewasn’tthere.Welookedaround,buttherewasnosignofhim.Disappointed,wedecidedtogohome,wonderingwhattodowiththeloafofbread.We’dbarelygoneahundredmeterswhenwespottedhim.Drivenbyhunger,hehadcrossedtheroadandwasseatedwithafamilyofmigrantlabours,whohadcampedthere.Theywereworkerswhoweretiredoutfromalongdayworkundertheboilingsummersunandstruggledtosupportfamily.Surprisingly,noneofthefamilymembersseemedtomindhispresence.Infact,helookedtobequitewelcome.Thefamilyhadacceptedhimwithoutquestion,justastheywouldavisitingrelativeoraclosefriend.Curious,Istoppedmymotorcycleintheshadowsandwatched.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itwasdinnertimewhenaladywasroastingmeatoveranopenfirewithherfamily.

9_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Watchingforawhile,weweredeeplytouched._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________