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2022-2023学年高一第一学期“四校联盟”期中检测英语试卷考试时间：120分钟分值：150分注意事项：1．答题前先将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息准确填写在指定位置;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡的相应位置上，超出答题区域作答，答案无效。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Handinareportforhim.3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtofry(油炸)fish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoclearabadsmell.
1第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.B.Whenthestadium(体育馆)isfullofpeople.C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.9.WhatdidAlexbringback?A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.12.WhatisonDavid’slist?A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Topassonamessage.C.Torentacar.15.WhereisJohnnow?A.InBrighton.B.Athishome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A.At7：40.B.At8：00.C.At8：20.17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A.Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
219.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.20.Whatisthespeaker’slastsuggestion?A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.第二部分阅读(共两小节，满分40分)第一节(共11小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATop5TravelDestinationsinChina★Yunnan—acolorfulwonderlandYunnanisthemostdiverse(多种多样的)andcolorfulareainChina.Youcanadmiredifferentviews,suchassnowcappedmountains,rainforests,highlandlakes,historicalsitesandamazingminorityvillages.ItisfamousworldwidefortheOldTownofLijiang,whichhasahistoryofover800years.★Guilin—theplacetogoforclassicChinesecountryside“Easttowest,Guilinisbest.”Guilin’scountrysidescenery(风景)drawsmillionsoftouristsfromnearandfareveryyear.Itsuniquelimestone(石灰岩)sceneryisknownas“themostbeautifulonearth”.TheLiRiveristhemostbeautifulsightinGuilin,whichattractsmanyphotographersinspringandfall.★Chengdu—thecityofcutegiantpandasGiantpandasaresocutethatmanytravelerswanttoseetheselovelyanimals.ThoughtherearegiantpandasinzoosinmanyplacesaroundChina,thebestplacetoseethemisinChengdu.Visitorscanalsotakepartinvolunteerprogramstotakecareofgiantpandas.★Tibet—nothingbutpurebeautyTibetisanattractivedestinationformanytourists.ItisbestknownforrichTibetanculture,uniqueTibetanarchitecturalstructures,extremelylargegrasslands,herds(群)ofsheep,blueskies,clearwaterandfreshair.★ZhangjiajieZhangjiajieisfamousforitshighpeaks(山峰),clearrivers,thickforestsanddiverseplantsandanimals.Itisamust-seescenicareainChina.Manyforeigntravelers’attentionwasattractedtoitthroughthefilmingofthemovieAvatar.1.WhatisYunnanfamousfor?A.TheOldTownofLijiang.B.TherichTibetanculture.C.Thehighlandlakes.D.Theuniquelimestonescenery.
32.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinGuilin?A.Exploringminorityvillages.B.Seeingherdsofsheep.C.Climbingthehighpeaks.D.Admiringcountrysidescenery.3.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheydesiretoseethecuteandlovelyanimals?A.Yunnan.B.Guilin.C.Chengdu.D.Tibet.BOnMonday,IstoppedmycarinfrontofmydaughterJuliet’smiddleschool.Shejumpedinthefrontseat,feelingdown.Sheaskedmetohelpherstudyforhersciencetest.“Dad,IneedtomemorizeaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.”“Youknowmemorizingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetterintestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.”Julietwasopentomyadvice.ItwasMondayafternoonandwehadtwonightstostudybeforethetestonWednesday.Isuggestedaplan.“Tomorrownight,youaregoingtoteachthematerialtome.Tonight,readtheunit.Preparetoteach.”AskinghertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit.Studiesshowteachingsomebodyelseisaveryusefulwaytolearn.Evenifyoudon’tdotheteaching,theactofpreparingtoteachleadstomorelearningthanjusttryingyourbesttomemorizethematerial.OnTuesdayafternoon,Julietsatdownwithhersciencebookfacingmeandsaid,“OkayDad,let’sstudy.”Iwantedhertoteachme.Butfalsestartshappened.Icouldn’tbetoohardonher.Soinsteadwestartedwithmeaskinghersomesimplequestions.Sheknewsomebutnotothers.Whenshedidn’tknowtheanswers,Iencouragedhertocheckthebook.Shestartedcheckingthingsthatdidn’tmakesense.Andshewasactivelyseekingtotestherunderstanding.Iwashappytoseeit.Shewasn’tmemorizing;shewastryingtomakesenseofthings,whichwasexactlywhatIhadhopedshewoulddo.4.WhydidJulietfeeldown?A.Becauseshefailedhersciencetest.B.Becauseshecouldn’tfollowherteacher.C.Becausesheknewnothingaboutplanting.D.Becauseshehadtroublememorizingaunit.5.Inthewriter’sopinionwhichwasthekeytobestlearning?A.Memorizing.B.Understanding.C.Questioning.D.Testing.6.WhatdoesJulietthinkofthewriter’ssuggestion?A.Useless.B.Unique.C.Helpful.D.Unpractical.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearningfromTeachingB.AnUnexpectedTestC.ACreativeFatherD.PreparingforTeachingC
4Doyouneedtothrowyoursmartphoneawaytoliveyourbestlife?Notnecessarily,accordingtoresearchersfromRuhr-UniversitätBochumwhosuggestthatwecouldallbenefitfromcuttingdownonscreentime—justonlyalittlebittime.Onaverage,wespendmorethanthreehoursadayonoursmartphonescreens.Betweensocialmedia,newsfeeds,endlessvideogames,andanappforprettymucheverythingelse,there’salwayssomethingtodrawourattention.Inrecentyears,studieshaveblamed(责备)smartphonesformodernproblemsrangingfromrisinganxietyratestoneckpain.Itbegsthequestion:Arepeopleallreallybetteroffturningbacktolandlines(座机)?“Thesmartphoneisbothablessingandacurse,”saysstudyleaderDr.JuliaBrailovskaia,whoseteamsetouttoanswerthatquestionbygatheringtogether619volunteers,hopingtoknowhowmuchthesmartphoneisgoodforus.200peopleputtheirsmartphonescompletelyasideforaweek;226reducedtheamountoftimetheyusedthedevicebyonehouraday;193peopledidn’tchangeanythingintheirbehavior.Researchersinterviewedeachpersonaboutboththeiroveralllifestylehabitsandwell-beingfourmonthslateraftertheexperimentalweekended.“Wefoundthatbothcompletelygivingupthesmartphoneandreducingitsdailyusebyonehourhadpositiveeffectsonthewell-beingoftheparticipants(参与者),”asBrailovskaiasumsuptheupshots.Notably,changingtheirsmartphonehabitsforjustoneweekappearedtoproducelastingoutcomestothesubjects(实验对象).Evenfourmonthsafterward,participantswhoweretoldtoavoidusingtheirsmartphonestotallywereusingtheirphonesforanaverageof38minuteslessperday.Meanwhile,the“onehourless”groupwereusingtheirphonesasmuchas45minuteslessperdayafterfourmonths.Thisgroupalsoshowedimprovedlifesatisfaction,moreexercise,andlessdepression(沮丧).“It’snotnecessarytocompletelygiveupthesmartphonetofeelbetter,”Brailovskaiaconcludes.8.What’sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Tostressthebenefitsofsmartphones.BTostatedisadvantagesoftheexperiment.C.Toexplainwhytheexperimentwasdone.DToanswerthequestiononthesmartphones.9.Whatdidtheresearchersdotothevolunteersbeforetestingthem?A.Theytrainedthem.B.Theyinterviewedthem.C.Theygavethemaphysicalexam.D.Theydividedtheminto3groups.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upshots”inParagraph4mean?A.purposeB.resultsC.reasonsD.doubts11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Fewersmartphones,morewell-being.B.Nosmartphoneuseisthebestpolicy.C.Smartphonesareapartofourlives.D.Asmallsmartphone,twobigsides.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Everyonewantstoperformwellatschool.Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyoushouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent!____12____Icannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheristeachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthadding.Payattentionduringclass.Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon’tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhatheorshewritesontheblackboard,oranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.____13____Inthisway,itwillhelpyoulearnmoreeffectivelybythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.Don’tskipschool.Youwillbemissingcourses.____14____However,youwillhavemoreworkandyouhavemissedlectures.Also,trynottobelateforclass.It’smostlikelythatyourteacherwon’tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.Keepagoodattitude(态度)towardsthings.Ifyouhavean“Idon’tcareaboutschoolorthisclass”attitude,thenteacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblems.Thesamegoesforlazyattitude.Havearespectfulattitudetotheteacherandotherstudents.____15____Alwaysaskquestions.____16____Ifyoudon’tunderstand,asksomeone.Readyourtextbookandnotes,andthenifthatfails,askateacher,friend,classmate,parent,etc.A.Beprepared.B.Writeinyourownwords.C.Stayingorganizedwillbehelpful.D.Payattentiontowhattheteachersays.E.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeupthework.F.Thereisnoshame(羞愧)inneedingsomehelp.G.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakemistakes.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhatmadeTom,ourson,differentfromotherswasthathewasbornwithaseriousbraindisease.MywifeandIoften____17____himashefacedmanychallengesinhisearlyyears.Itwas____18____toseehimregularlychosenlastforbaseball,buthismostdifficulttimecamewhenhebeganhighschool.Oneafternoon,Tomreturnedhomein____19____andshouted:“I’mnevergoingtoschoolagain!”Hewas____20____withfoodthatotherkidshad____21____himontheschoolbusonthewayhome.Tomlatertolduswhathad____22____.Afewdaysearlier,Tomhad____23____upfortheschoolrunningteam.Thatday,afewolderstudentsmadefunofhisperformanceonthetrack.Icalledtheheadmasteraboutthe____24____anditneverhappenedagain.Oneday,astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,they____25____onelonelyrunner—Tom,joggingaroundthesnow-coveredtrack.Afewweekslater,Tomsaidtome,“Dad,Iwasreadyfortheworst.”Headdedthateachmonth,eachstudentchosean“_____26_____ofthemonth”andvoted(投票)forthewinner.Tom’snamehad
6neverbeen_____27_____.Butthatday,onestudentsaid:“Sir,Iwouldliketopropose(提名)Tomforathleteofthemonth.”Thecoachlooked_____28_____.“Heworks_____29_____thananyofus,Sir,”thestudentcontinued.“Butwe’llhavetohavesomeonesupporttheproposal,”thecoachreplied.TearsformedinTom’seyesaseveryoneintheclassputtheirhandsup.We,alsointears,lookedonashe_____30_____showedhiscertificate(证书).WheneverIfeelhopeless,Ithinkofthisstory.I_____31_____myselfthatchallengesarenotovercome(战胜)byforce,butbypatience,determination,andfaith.17.A.affectedB.comfortedC.changedD.discouraged18.A.heartbreakingB.excitedC.annoyedD.hopeful19.A.troubleB.surpriseC.shockD.tears20.A.dealtB.coveredC.attachedD.filled21.A.gaveawayB.playedwithC.thrownatD.droppedout22.A.happenedB.exploredC.recordedD.promised23.A.hungB.signedC.pulledD.stayed24.A.crimeB.operationC.movementD.problem25.A.recognizedB.watchedC.noticedD.realized26.A.readerB.singerC.adviserD.athlete27.A.listedB.acceptedC.stressedD.agreed28.A.excitedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied29.A.betterB.harderC.worseD.faster30.A.proudlyB.quietlyC.frightenedlyD.confidently31.A.warnedB.taughtC.remindedD.understood第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howtimeflies!Iwillbeaseniorhighschoolstudentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedandnervous.IfeelexcitedbecauseI____32____(learn)alotmorefrommynewteachers.Especially,Icanlearnmoreaboutthe____33____(subject),suchasEnglish,math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithinktheyareinteresting．Inseniorhighschool,Icanmeetmanynewfriends,____34____Ithinkwillbefriendlyandkindhearted.Ihave____35____(confident)thatIcangetalongwell____36____allofmynewclassmates.As____37____sayinggoes,“Afriendis____38____(easy)tobelostthanfound.”Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldtreatthemtrue-heartedly.IfeelnervousbecauseI____39____(hear)thatitisdifficult____40____(study)inseniorhighschool.IthinkIwillbe_____41_____(confuse)atthebeginningandmeetmanychallenges.ButIwon’tquit,becauseIknowifIworkhard,Iwillmakeitatlast.第四部分基础知识应用(共三节，满分35分)第一节单项选择(共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。42.Hefeltrather________thatheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frightened
743.Theyplantallthevegetables________tomatoes.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.otherthan44.Tobehonest,Iprefer________books________TVwhenIamfree.A.toread；towatchingB.reading；towatchingC.reading；ratherthanwatchD.toread；ratherthanwatching45.Theexcitingmomentthoselittlegirlshadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.A.comingB.cameC.tocomeD.come46.Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow47.Look!They______agoodtime,______they?A.have;doB.have;don’tC.arehaving;areD.arehaving;aren’t48________computergamesisthereason________leadstohisbeingabsent-mindedinclass.A.Beingaddictedto;thatB.Addictedto;whyC.Beingaddictedto;whyD.Addictedto;that49.Ifyou________fatandsugarinyourfoods,youwillbemuchslimmer.A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutacross50.Imustbeoffnow.I________myfriendsattherailwaystation.A.meetingB.metC.ammeetingD.wasmeeting51.Itisintheverygymthatwasbuiltlastyear________Iworkoutregularlyafterwork.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.that第二节单词拼写(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式(请把单词完整填写到答题卡规定区域，每空仅填一词)。52.Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasa_________(志愿者)threedaysaweek.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Thenewgovernment’sfirst___________(挑战)istheeconomy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Theman,whohaddrunkwinebeforedriving,wasthoughttobe________fortheaccident.(负责任的)（根据汉语提示单词拼写）55.Thediscussionoflastweek________(集中)onthreemaintopics.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）56.Youmustbe_________（积极的）aboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemaino________languageofPeru.（根据首字母单词拼写）58.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethes________ones:maths,English,chemistry,worldhistoryand
8Chinese.（根据首字母单词拼写）59.Wewillstayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,a________thearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood.（根据首字母单词拼写）60.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisf______.（根据首字母单词拼写）61.I’mnotoutgoingsoI’malittleanxiousrightnow.Iwanttomakeagoodfirsti________.（根据首字母单词拼写）第三节课文填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。一空一词，每个词限填一次。sweatchampionspreparingapartaudiencecompeteworkedlovemedalleadfitnesshosthonourlosebestAsaplayer,LangPingbrought____62____andglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamto____63____atworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPingis____64____byfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwas____65____forthe2015WorldCup,herdeterminationwastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfalling____66____.Oneofthe____67____playershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.____68____twoimportantplayerswasabigchallengebutLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwinifthey____69____togetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworld____70____!Thenin2016,LangPing____71____hervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony来信告诉你最近他在升入高中后不适应高中生活，学习压力大，导致失眠，希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下内容给Tony回信，要点包括：1.写信的目的；2.给他提些建议；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-20CCBACABABACBCAAACBCC
