浙江省衢温“5+1”联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版原卷

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2022学年衢温5+1联盟高一年级第一学期期中联考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、学号和姓名;考场号、座位号写在指定位置;3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomansuggestthemanwear?A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherewillthewomanprobablygoforhervacationthisyear?A.France.B.Spain.C.Greece.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveatthatrestaurant?A.Soup.B.Salad.C.Pizza.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomanfinishwatchingthemovie?A.Shefellasleep.B.Shehadaphonecall.C.Shehadtofinishherhomework.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inagym.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

1听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutswimming?A.Itcalmshimdown.B.Hegetsboredwithit.C.It’shisfavoritesport.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Anartist.B.Anathlete.C.Anarchitect.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whydidn’tthewomanknowthecoffeemachinewasbroken?A.Itlookedgood.B.Shedidn’tseethesign.C.Othersgotcoffeealready.9.Whendoesthemanexpectthecoffeemachinetobefixed?A.In5minutes.B.In20minutes.C.Inaday.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Leaveforwork.B.Waitforthecoffee.C.Gotoanotherstore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atthewoman’shouse.12.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.13.Whatpresentdoesthewomanwishtohaveforherbirthday?A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Apieceofjewelry.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Husbandandwife.15.Whyisthemaninthecitynow?A.Henormallyworksthere.B.Hewasgoingtobuyfood.C.Hehadtomeetwithsomeone.16.Wherewillthespeakerscatdinnertonight?A.Inthepark.B.AttheThaiGarden.C.AttheFrenchrestaurant.17.Whenwillthespeakersmeettonight?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

2听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhichcountrydidKingAlfredrule?A.England.B.Norway.C.Denmark.19.WhatdidthepoorwomanaskKingAlfredtodo?A.Makeafire.B.Cleanherhouse.C.Watchhercakes.20.InwhichyeardidAlfredbecomeaking?A.817.B.871.C.899.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChicagoChildren’sMuseumThismuseumoffersplentyoffunactivitiesforkids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot“funforthewholefamily”asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.Address:700EastGrandAve.(NavyPier),ChicagoPhone:312-527-1000Publictransportation:CTAbuslines#29(StateStreet),#65(GrandAvenue),andthe#66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.Parkingrates:*MondaythroughThursday:$20*FridaythroughSunday:$24*Holidays:$24Hours:*MondaythroughFriday:10am—5pm*SaturdayandSunday:10am—8pmEntrancefees:*Adults:$12*Children:$12*Seniors(65+):$11*Children(under5):freeActivities:LocatedononeofChicago’stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:*PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety

3*InventingLab—providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings*KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus*ClimbingSchooner—athree-floorclimbingbuilding*MyMuseum—kidsgettocreatevariousartprojectsthatare“allaboutme”*Skyline—learnaboutskyscrapers(摩天大楼)anddesignyourown*TreehouseTrails—aplayareadesignedlikeaforest*Waterways—wateractivitiesshowinghowpumpsanddamswork21.Whyisthemuseummainlydesignedforyoungkids?A.Becausethegovernmentordersittodoso.B.Becauseadultshavemanyotherthingstodo.C.Becauseothersarelikelytobetiredoftheseactivities.D.Becauseitiseasyforthemuseumtomakemoneyfromkids.22.Howmuchwillparentswithakid(6)andgrandfather(69)payiftheydrivetothemuseumonSaturday?A.$36.B.$47.C.$59.D.$71.23.ChildrenwhoarefondofartworksshouldtakepartinA.WaterwaysB.MyMuseumC.PlayitsafeD.InventingLabBDoyoulikerunningenoughtomakeitahabit?TierneyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstoppingInFebruarythe16-year-oldfromWoodburyHighSchool,Minnesota,US,competedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathonwithatimeof2:42:47astheyoungestcompetitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.However,thecross-countryseasonwasn’thelduntilwinterbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic(疫情).Soshejumpedattheopportunitytotrainforanotherrace—theParkwayMarathoninCalifornia.InNovember,Wolfgram,whoturned17,broketheWomen’sAmericanJuniormarathonrecordwithhertimeof2:31:49.Theoldrecordwas2:34:32,whichhadstoodsince1984.“I’mabsolutelystunned,”saidherassistantcoach.“Iknewshewasgoingtobreakit,butshereallyshowedout!”Duringtherun,sheoncehitawallprettyhard,butsheovercameittofinish.“IguessIcansayIgaveitmyall,”shetoldRunner’sWorld.“WhenIfinished,allIwasthinkingwasthatIwassuperhappy,”Wolfgramsaid.Thiswasonlyherthirdmarathon.In2018,whenWolfgramwas15yearsold,sheranherfirstmarathonjustbecauseshewantedtoseeifshewasabletodoit.“IbelievedthatIwouldgetfasterasthedistancesgotlongerandI’mstillgladthatIdidit.”Whenpreparingforthatfirstmarathon,sheranupto120milesperweek.Althoughherparentsdidn’thaveanybackgroundinrunning,theyhelpedhertrain.Atfirst,herdadwouldtakeheroutinthemorningandrunabout13miles.Thedistancewouldgraduallyincreaseeachday.Ontopofherrunsinthemorning,shewoulddocross-countrypracticeafterschool.AftertheParkwayMarathon,Wolfgramandherteamnowpreparefortheindoortrackandcross-countryrace

4thiswinter.Asforthemarathon,WolfgramwillconsiderattendingtheOlympicsGamesin2024afterit’sscheduled.24.WhydidWolfgramtrainfortheParkwayMarathoninsteadofthecross-countryseason?A.Thetwocompetitionswereheldonthesameday.B.Shewasnotfullpreparedforthecross-countryseason.C.Onlyadultscouldcompeteinthecross-countryseason.D.Thecross-countryseasonwasputoffbecauseofthepandemic.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Anxious.D.Interested.26.WhatinspiredWolfgramtorunherfirstmarathon?A.Hercoach’ssupport.B.Herparents’encouragement.C.Herdesiretoproveherability.D.Herwishtobreakthenationalrecord.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesWolfgam?ADetermined.B.Caring.C.Brave.D.OutgoingCWhenitcomestothejudgementoftheirbodies,womencan’twin.Peopleoftenmake“fatjokes”,butfat-shamingisnolaughingmatter;neitherisfit-shaming.Ispoketotwowomenwhowereashamedforbeingfat,andthen,afterlosingweight,ashamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29-year-oldmotherofthreefromUS.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefat-shamingshehadbefore.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoaster(过山车)once,peoplebehindherwerecomplainingaboutthewait,andsomeonesaid,“Don’tworry.She’snotgoingtofitonhere,andyou’llsoonbenext.”Butafterlosingweight,Mooresaidpeoplestillcommentedonherbodyevenmore.“Areyousureyoucaneatthat?Aren’tyouworriedyou’llregaintheweight?”“Fat-shamingmademefeelsadandhelpless,andfit-shamingmakesmeangry,”shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelationships.Itcanupsetthebalancebecauseotherscangetjealous(嫉妒).Peoplewholoseweightcanexperiencepersonalitychanges,suchasanincreaseinconfidence,whichalsoinfluencesrelationships.Fit-shaminghasbeenhardertodealwithforAndreaSereda,a38-year-oldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathertoldheratabirthdayparty,“Idon’tthinkyoushouldeatcake,”andmadecommentsabouthowmanycalories(卡路里)shetookin.Shealsoexperiencedsimilarthingsincollege.ThejudgmentofSereda’sbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.It’sworsewithpeoplewhoknewmebefore,”Seredasaid.“Peoplealwayssay,‘you’retooslimandnowyou’regoingtodisappear’.”Itwasmostlyfriendsmakingsuchcomments.CloserfriendsseemedtocomparetheirownbodiesnegativelytoSereda’snewshape.Letustrytounderstandthatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itisunfairforthemtobecommentedontheirnewshape.Everyonehastherightstolivefreefrombody-shaming,nomatterhowtheylook.28.SarahMooreisashamedforbeingfitafterlosingweightmainlybecause________.

5A.peoplestilljudgehernewshapeB.peoplearealljealousofhernewlookCshelosttoomuchweightafterherdietD.herpersonalityhaschangedandmadeherdifferent29.TheexampleofAndreaSeredaisusedto________.A.showthenegativeeffectsoffit-shamingB.suggestwhatcanbedonetodealwithfit-shamingC.explainwhatusuallypusheswomentoloseweightD.showthedifficultiesoverweightwomencouldface30.Whatwouldbeawisewaytotreatthosewhohavelostweight?A.Totellthemtobecarefulwiththeirdiet.B.Tocomparetheirbodyshapewithothers’.C.Tostopcommentingontheirbodyshape.D.Toencouragethemtokeeptheirnewshape.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsbody-shaming?A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Indifferent.D.Negative.DIt’srecognizedthatpeoplethinkthattheypickwhattheylikewhenmakingchoices.However,researchsuggeststhatwelikesomethingbecausewehavechosenit.Inotherwords,wedislikethingswedon’tchoose.Inanexperiment,LisaFeigenson’steambroughtsome10to20months’oldbabiesintoalabandgavethemtwosamebrightandcolorfulsoftblockstoplaywith.Theyseteachblockfarapart,sothebabieshadtocrawl(爬)tooneortheother—arandom(随机的)choice.Afterthebabychoseoneofthetoys,theresearcherstookitawayandcamebackwithanewchoice.Thebabiescouldthenpickeitherthetoytheydidn’tplaywithbefore,oranewtoy.Itturnedoutthatthebabieschosetoplaywiththenewtoyinsteadoftheonetheyhadnotchosen.“Asiftheysayweresaying,‘Hmm,Ididn’tchoosethattoylasttime,IguessIdidn’tlikeitverymuch’,”saidFeigenson.Thisisacommonphenomenon(现象)inlife.Adultswilllesslikethethingtheydidn’tchoose,eveniftheyhadnorealpreferenceinthefirstplace.Itlookslikebabiesdojustthesame.Itshowsthattheactofmakingchoiceschangeshowwefeelaboutourchoices.Therandomchoicesmightbecomeourpreferences.”Theyarereallynotchoosingbasedontheirpreference,”saidAlexSilver,co-authorofthestudy.Thisnewfindingexplainswhyadultsbuildunconsciousbiases(无意识偏见)whentheymakechoicesbetweenthesamethings.“Ichosethis,soImustlikeit.Ididn’tchoosethisotherthing,soitmustnotbesogood.Adultsmaketheseinferencesunconsciously,”Feigensonsaid.Thisalsomakessenseforusasweliveinaconsumer(消费者)cultureandmustmakesomanychoiceseveryday,betweeneverythingfromtooth-pastebrandstostylesofjeans.32.WhatwasmostprobablytheaimoftheexperimentdonebyLisaFeigenson’steam?A.Tocheckifbabieslikenewtoysinsteadofoldones.B.Totestifbabiespreferthethingstheyhavechosen.C.Toexplainhowbabiesandadultsmakechoicesdifferently.D.Tostudyiftoomanychoicescouldcreateproblemsforbabies.

633.Whatwasthefindingoftheexperiments?A.Babiespreferredbrightandcolorfultoys.B.Babies’choicesinfluencedtheirpreference.C.Babiespreferredadultstohelpthemmakechoices.D.Babies’preferenceinfluencedhowtheymakechoices.34.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Thevalueoftheexperiments.B.Thesourceofadults’unconsciousbiases.C.Theproblemswithadults’unconsciousbiases.D.Thewisewaysofmakingchoicesinaconsumerculture.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RandomChoicesMatterB.PreferenceAffectstheChoiceC.BabiesLikeWhatTheyChooseD.ToomanyChoicesConfusedtheAdults第二节(共5题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Someplacescancreatestrongmemories.Weoftenclearlyrememberimportanteventsinourlivesandlinkthemwiththeplaceswheretheyhappened.Manypeoplerememberexactlywheretheywerewhentheyheardverygoodorverybadnews.ThefollowingareafewspecialplacesthatareimportanttoAmericanswholooktothepast,butalsoarethinkingofthefuture.NewOrleansStreetcarsManyAmericancitiesoncehadstreetcarsbutnotanymore.____36____AnthonyFallshasbeendrivingstreetcarsfor10years,andplanstokeepdoingso.“Firstofall,it’soneofthemost,theoldestraillinesintheworld.____37____Becauseatonetimetheydidn’thavepeopleofcolordrivingthestreetcar.SoIthinkthat’sabigpartofmyjob.”HistoricHousesHistorichomescaninterestpeopleseekingtoconnectwiththeformerowners.BarbaraKleintellsusaboutthreesuchhomes,includingaverysimple,whitehouseinVirginia.____38____ThissimplehouseinWinchester,Virginia,openeditsdoorstothepublicinAugust.ItwashometosingerPatsyCline,whodiedattheageof30.Patsy’sfirstcousin,PatriciaBrannon,showsthehousetovisitors.____39____SheispleasedthatWinchesterisfinallyhonoringhercousin,nearly50yearsaftershediedinaplanecrash.HavredeGraceHavredeGraceisatownintheAmericanstateofMaryland.ThispartofMarylandisfamousforitswildlife.Huntersusedecoys(用于诱捕鸟兽的动物或仿制物)togetducksandgeesetocomecloseenoughtoshoot.ThewoodenbirdsaresohighlyrespectedherethatHavredeGracecallsitselfthedecoycapitaloftheworld.Italsohasamuseumwithmorethan1,000decoys.____40____

7A.Mostofthemwerehandmade.B.Andsecondofall,it’sjustpartofbeingpartofhistory.C.I’sconvenient,cheapanditgetsyouwhereyouneedtogo.D.YetstreetcarshavebeenrunninginNewOrleansforover150years.E.Itiswhereafamoussingerofthenineteen.fiftiesandsixtiesoncelived.F.Herchildhoodmemorieshelpedreturnthehousetotheconditionitwasininthelate1940s.G.VincentihopesmoreyoungpeoplebecomedecoycarverssothetraditionwillcontinueinHavredeGrace.第三部分：完型填空(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceastudentaskedateacher,“Whydopeopleoftenmarryapersonthattheydon’tlove?”Theteachersaid,“Inordertoansweryour____41____,gotothewheatfieldand____42____thebestwheatandcomeback.Butthe____43____isthatyoucangothroughthemonlyonceandcannot____44____topick.”Thestudentwenttothefield,wentthroughthefirstrow,hesawonebigwheatwhichheinstantly____45____,buthewonderedmaybetherewasabetterone____46____.Thenhesawanotherbiggerone,butagainhethoughtthatmaybetherewasanevenbetterone____47____him.Later,whenhefinishedhalfofthewheatfield,hestartedto____48____thatthewheatwasnotasbigastheonesheletgooff,hecametounderstandthathehad____49____thebestoneinthesearchofa____50____one.So,heendedupgoingbacktotheteacherwitha(an)____51____hand.Theteachertoldhim,“Youkeptlookingforabetterone____52____lettinggoofthebestoneandlaterwhenyourealizedthat,youcouldn’tgoback.Thisisthe____53____oftenmadebypeoplewhofellinloveandlostthebest____54____theycouldhaveintheirlife”.Lifeislikeabasketoffruits.Eitheryouhavetomakea____55____ofeatingthefruityouloveorbecontentwithsomethingthatishealthy!41.A.problemB.difficultyC.wonderD.question42.A.observeB.drawC.chooseD.plant43.A.purposeB.ruleC.planD.method44.A.breakinB.turnbackC.comeoutD.holdon45.A.pickedB.likedC.noticedD.screamed46.A.furtherB.laterC.deeperD.closer47.A.waitingforB.comingtoC.meetingwithD.leadingto48.A.suggestB.complainC.doubtD.realize49.A.brokenB.missedC.visitedD.caught50.A.higherB.strongerC.biggerD.dearer51.A.clearB.smoothC.emptyD.awkward52.A.whileB.asC.thoughD.since53.A.commentB.mistakeC.marriageD.field54.A.personB.chanceC.lessonD.meeting55.A.changeB.differenceC.choiceD.decision

8第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：语言运用(共四节，满分45分)第一节：语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowthefamousIceHotelatJukkasjarviinSweden?Everyyearworldfamousartists____56____(invite)tothevillageofJukkasjarvitodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundinthehotelrooms.Inthespringeverythingmeltsandthenextyeartheystartalloveragain.Thehotelisashortdrivefromtheairport,andis____57____(suit)formostpeopleexceptfamilieswithveryyoungchildren.InlateDecemberandearlyJanuaryiceroomswillbereadyforguests.Butifyouprefer____58____(see)thehotelonceeverythingiscompleted,thenthebesttimetotravelisfromthemiddleofJanuary.Various____59____(activity)areorganizedforguests.Thereare____60____(guide)toursofthehotelinEnglishandSwedish.You’llalsohavethechancetomakeyourownicesculpture.Classesareat11:00a.m.daily.Thehotel____61____(provide)alltheiceandtoolsyouneedandhotdrinks.Therearealsotwodifferenttrips,____62____arequitereasonablypriced.Oneisaclimbingtrip,____63____otherisaskiingtrip.Itisagoodideatobooktheseactivitiesatleastthreeweeks____64____yourarrivalastheyfillup____65____(quick).第二节：单词拼写(共10题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。66.Theaverageageofafreshmanins________highschoolis14or15yearsold.（根据首字母单词拼写）67.Thereisnosuchthingasaperfectpersoninthisworld:eachofushasourowns____________andweaknesses.（根据首字母单词拼写）68.HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersontog________fromcollege.（根据首字母单词拼写）69.Mumissoa________towatchingshortvideosonTikTokthatshesometimesforgetstopreparedinnerforus!(根据首字母单词拼写)70.The3000metersisnothisbeste________intheschoolsportsmeeting.（根据首字母单词拼写）71.Ipreferap________touraswedon’thavetoworryaboutaccommodationsandmeals.（根据首字母单词拼写）72.Whilegirlslack________(信心),boysoftenoverestimatetheirabilities.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）73.Thefirsttwoweeksoflockdownwere________(极其地)emotionaltome.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)74.________(和……相比)withtraditionalwaystopay,e-paymentismoreconvenient.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)75.Theentire________(观众)beganclappingandcheeringwhenhefinishedhislastsong.（根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节：完成句子(共5题;每空1分，满分15分。注意：每空仅限填一词)76.Volunteeringisnotjustawaytohelpothersand________________________(有作用、有影响)—itserves

9yoursoul.(根据汉语提示完成句子)77.Tomis________________________(期待)meetingthenewexchangestudent.（根据汉语提示完成句子）78.Theschooladviserhelpedmeand________(推荐)thatI________________________(报名参加)moreextra-curricularactivities.（根据汉语提示完成句子）79.After________your________(到达你的目的地),youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.(根据汉语提示完成句子)80.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitness________________________(而不是体重),thingsbegantochange.（根据汉语提示完成句子）第四节：应用文写作(满分15分)81.假定你是李华，你的好朋友陈明因为最近经常与一位女同学在一起学习，引起了同学们的一些流言蜚语(gossipv./n.)，他很困惑但又不知如何处理，请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的看法;2.你的建议。注意：1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________