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Howtocompleteanarrativearticle(记叙文)
1英语科考试说明读后续写:提供一篇350词以内的语言材料,原文多是情节丰富的记叙文,偶有少量的议论文,要求考生依据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写(150词左右),将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。
2Afterclass,youwillbeableto……Readforthemainidea/plotWritetheendaccordingtothegiveninformationPolishyourwriting
3ReadingWhat'sthestyleofthepassage?A.Narration记叙文B.Exposition说明文C.Argumentation议论文
4ReadingWho?When?Where?What?Why?How?Style---Narration记叙文
5Basicformsofthe6questionsWhoisthemaincharacter?Whendidthestoryhappen?Wheredidthestoryhappen?Whathappenedinthestory?Whywasthemattercaused?Howwasthemattersolved/ended?
6Who?When?Where?What?Why?How?Arthur;ayoungmanoneday;whenhewasonthewaytoworkParkAvenue,neartheFirstNationalBankArthurhelpedayoungman….but….wasmistakenforthebankthief.thesuitcaseinhishand……
7MainIdeaOneday,atParkAvenue,Arthurhelpedayoungmancarrya_______whenhewasonthewaytowork.Suddenly,heheardthesoundofanalarmandfounda______happenedinthebank.Whenayoungwomanlookedathissuitcase,hethoughthemightbe_______forthebankthief.……suitcasemistakenrobbery
8第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。注意:所续写短文的词数应为150左右;应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Howtochoosetheunderlinedkeywordsinyourwriting?Howtomakefulluseofthegivensentencesandtheplot?Howtomakethestorycoherentandlogical?若词数少于130,从总分中扣去2分。
9Theunderlinedkeywords:ParkAvenueTheyoungmansuitcaseinthebackseatloudnoiseofanalarmthebankrobberytheshoutspeoplethebankthiefTip1:Thekeywordsthatstandforthemostimportantinformation,themaincharacterandthemainobjectshouldbechoseninyourwriting.
10Paragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”……Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur…….Tip2:Focusonthegivensentenceofparagraph2firstandsomeinformationinitmustbementionedinparagraph1.Tip3.Usethekeynounsinthegivensentencestoinfermoreinformation.
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12Paragraph2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur…….Arthurtookataxiandwenttothepolicestation.InParagraph1,Arthurmighthavesaidsomethingtothetaxidriver.Forexample,“Sir,pleasetakemetothepolicestationquickly.Ihavesomethingimportanttoreporttothepoliceman.”Tip4.Writeproperconversationsbetweentherelatedcharactersineachparagraph.
13KeyWords:ParkAvenueTheyoungmansuitcaseinthebackseatloudnoiseofanalarmthebankrobberytheshoutspeoplethebankthiefParagraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”……Twocharacters:ArthurandtheyoungmanArthurmightrealizethattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.Arthurtookataxiandwenttothepolicestation.Tip5.Usethecharactersandtheiractionstoinfermoreinformation.
14PolishyourwritingParagraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”Arthurrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.Hecontinuedrunning,stoppedataxiandgotintoit.Hesaidtothetaxidriver,“PleasegotothePoliceStationassoonaspossible.Ihavearobberytoreporttothepoliceman.”Thenthetaxiwentaway.--therefore,however,inaddition/besides,what’smore/furthermore,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand…..feeling:unfortunately,suddenly(allofasudden),tohisjoy,worriedabout....,addsomedetailsUsedifferentstructuresUsetransitionalwords(衔接词)coherent,correct,logical,reasonable,richinvocabularyandsentencepatternUnderlinethekeywords
15Paragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”Arthurrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.Hecontinuedrunning,stoppedataxiandgotintoit.Hesaidtothetaxidriver,“PleasegotothePoliceStationassoonaspossible.Ihavearobberytoreporttothepoliceman.”Thenthetaxiwentaway.addsomedetailsUsedifferentstructuresUsetransitionalwords“Givemysuitcasebacktome!”Hearingthis,Arthurimmediatelyrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.Sohecontinuedrunninguntilhestoppedataxi.Thenhequicklygotintoitandsatinthebackseat.Outofbreath/breathlessly,Arthursaidtothetaxidriver,“…….”Themomentthetaxidrivergottherequest,hedrovestraighttothepolicestationwithouthesitation.
16Paragraph1:Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!”“Givemysuitcasebacktome!”Hearingthis,Arthurimmediatelyrealizedthattheyoungmanwasthebankthief.Sohecontinuedrunninguntilhestoppedataxi.Thenhequicklygotintoitandsatinthebackseat.Outofbreath,Arthursaidtothetaxidriver,“PleasegotothePoliceStationassoonaspossible.Ihavearobberytoreporttothepoliceman.”Themomentthetaxidrivergottherequest,hedrovestraighttothepolicestationwithouthesitation.addsomedetailsUsedifferentstructuresPropertransition
17Para2:ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthur……_______________________________________________WhatwillArthurdointhepolicestation?InParagraph2,theremaybeaconversationbetweenArthurandthepoliceman.Whatkindofendingwouldyoupreferforthisstory?AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.…...Whoelsemaygotothepolicestation?(asurprisingend)Theyoungmanwantedtogethissuitcaseback.Theremaybesomemoneyorsomethingelseinthesuitcase.Theyoungmanmay(not)bethebankthief.surprisingandinterestingTip6.Sometimes,thegeneralkeywordcanguideustoimaginereasonably.
18ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthurdirectlywentinandtoldthepolicewhathehappenedtohim.Obviously,thepolicehadalreadylearnedabouttherobbery.AsArthurexpected,theyfoundalargesumofmoneyinsideafteropeningthesuitcase.ThentheyaskedArthurtodescribetheyoungman.Later,withthehelpofArthur,thepolicesuccessfullycaughttherobber.BoththebankandthepolicethankedArthuralot.para2:
19Para2ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthurthankedthedriveranddirectlywentin.JustasArthurwasdescribingwhathadhappenednearthebankontheParkAvenueandreportedtheyoungmantothepolice,heheardavoiceoutside,“Help!Help!”TothesurpriseofArthur,itwastheyoungman.HehadfollowedArthurinanothertaxi.Itturnedoutthattheyoungmanwasinnocentandinsidethesuitcaseswerejustsomeclothes.Arthurfeltembarrassedbutthepolicementhankedhimanyway
20Tip2:Focusonthegivensentenceofparagraph2first.Andsomeinformationinitmustbementionedinparagraph1.Tip1:Thekeywordsstandforthemostimportantinformation,themaincharacterandthemainobjectshouldbechoseninyourwriting.Tip3.Usethekeynounsinthegivensentencestoinfermoreinformation.Tip4.Writeproperconversationsbetweentherelatedcharactersineachparagraph.Tip5.Usethecharactersandtheiractionstoinfermoreinformation.Tip6.Sometimes,thegeneralkeywordcanguideustoimaginereasonably.
21ReadAsk6basicquestions(who?When?Where?What?Why?How?)3.Getthemainidea4.Infertheending(theplot,theunderlinedwords,thegiventwosentences)Begintowrite(languagerequirements---structure,style,vocabulary)6.Polishyourwriting7.Handwriting(neatandclear)Stepstocompleteastory
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