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9BUnit1-2Revision1
1Keywords1step(过去式)2raise(n)3attract(n)(adj)4lie(现在分词)5hang(过去式)过去分词6east(adj)7serve(n)steppedsteppedraisingeasternattractivelyinghunghungattractionservice2
2Keywords1.invent--______________________(n.)2.explore--__________(n.)3.Europe--____________(adj.&n.)4.fight--____________(n.)5.Russia--___________(adj.&n.)6.proud--____________(n.)7.spin--___________(V-ing)8.science--____________(n.)9.wide--__________(adv.)10.discover--____________(n.)11.produce--______________(n.)12.develop--_______________(n.)inventorinventionexplorerfighterEuropeanRussianpridespinningscientistwidelydiscoveryproductiondevelopment3
31.休息2.叫醒我3.在某人回来途中4.值得去的好地方take/havearestwakemeuponone’swaybackwonderfulplacestogo4
419.过去住在那儿20.它非常值得一游。21.观看升国旗22.奇迹之一23.向上伸展24.在中国的南部25.悬垂26.乘船旅行UsedtolivethereItiswellworthavisit.oneofthewonderspointupwardsinsouthernChinahangdowntakeaboattripwatchtheraisingofthenationalflag5
527.占据(空间);占用(时间)28.四分之三29.动身去….30.距……远31.与某人交流takeupthreequarters=threefourthsleaveforfarfromcommunicatewithsb6
634.提供了高水平的服务35.第二大人口thesecondlargestpopulationprovideahighlevelofservice7
7takeone’sfirstflightjointhenavy/army/CCP/sbbechosentodosthgointospacemanagetodosthforthefirsttimeoutofcontrolcut……shortbring…..down/landthefirstmantodosthstepoutforfurtherresearch某人第一次坐飞机加入海军/军队/中国共产党/某人被选择做某事进入太空设法成功做成某事第一次失去控制缩短使……着陆第一个做某事的人走出来做深入研究8
8…..的骄傲为…..骄傲对….有影响变坏/消失和某人结婚出生日期/死亡日期对…..未知推进……的使用被广泛使用碰巧做某事大学毕业比…..有优势theprideofbeproudofmakeagreatdifferencetogobad/gomissing(系+adj)getmarriedtosb(长动作:have/hasbeenmarried)dateofbirth/deathbeunknowntopushfortheuseofbewidelyusedhappentodosthgraduatefromcollege无冠词)haveadvantagesover9
9增加了世界第二大人口人口是多少死于饥饿两个半小时increase….bythesecondlargestpopulationwhat’sthepopulationofdieofhungertwohoursandahalf/twoandahalfhours10
10LanguagePoints1.TheGreatWallisamazing,isn’tit?.★此处是反义疑问句,常用来征求对方的看法。由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。Theyarestudents,aren’tthey?★前面的陈述句为肯定形式,后面的疑问句用否定形式;或者相反。这两部分句子中的主语同指一人或事物,在时态、人称、数上应保持一致。He'stogohomeviaHongkong,isn't?★前面是祈使句,其反义疑问句的表达方式为:Let'smeetattheairport,shallwe?Havealittlemorewine,willyou?11
112.TheemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesusedtolivehere.(line10)usedtodosth.:didsomethingrepeatedlyinthepast过去常常(现在不了)e.g.Hisfatherusedtosmokeaftersupper.Theboyusedtobelateforschool.be/getusedtodoingsth.:习惯做某事e.g.Iamusedtogettingupearly.beusedtodo.:被用来做某事e.g.Broomsareusedtosweepthefloor.12
123.ItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.翻译:它位于漓江两岸。①句中的lie“位于,坐落在”Thetown________thecoast.这个小镇位于海滨。Hisbookarelyingalloverthedesk.②Lie表示”躺,平放“(lay,lain)他的书堆得桌上到处都是。Shealwaysliesaboutherage.③动词,说谎,撒谎(lied,lied)Youcantrusthimbecausehenevertellslies.④名词,谎言lieson13
134.thesecondlargestpopulation第二大人口population1)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。e.g.1.Theworld‘spopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster.世界的人口增长得越来越快。2)表示人口的“多”或“少”,不用“much”或“little”,而要用“large”或“small”。E.g.1.Indiahasalargepopulation.印度人口众多。2.Singaporehasasmallpopulation.新加坡人口少。3)人口多少what’sthepopulationof……?14
141Today,inmostcitiesinourcountry,peoplecanspendnomoney_____(租用)thepublicbicycles2.Chinesepeopleuse__________(筷子)tohavedinnerwhilewesternersuseknivesandforks.Ifyouwanttogettothetopofthebuilding,youshouldclimbthe_____(台阶).Shanghai________(位于)intheeastofChina.5.Wearepleasedwiththegood______(服务)inYangzhourestaurant.6She__________(服务)meacupofcoffeejustnow.7.Thehospitalshouldimprovethemedical_________(水平)8what’sthe(人口)ofChina?9.Every_______(公民)shouldlearntoprotecttheenvironment.10.LiuYangwas_______(挑选)tobeChina'sfirstwomanastronauttoflyintospacebyShenzhouⅨ.hiringchopsticksstepsliesserviceservedlevelpopulationcitizenchosen15
1511.Thiskindofrobothasalotof_____________(优点).12.NieHaishengisbraveenoughtogotoaplacethatwas_______________(无知的)tous.13.Whatareyourplansforthe______________(发展)ofyourcompany?14.Heissomethingofa_________(斗士),andwillcertainlywanttowin.15.Myfavourite______________(attract)istheGreatWall.16TheGreatWallisoneofthe(wonderful)intheworld.17.Guilin,oneithersideofLijiangRiver,isin_________(south)China.18.Thelightbulbisoneofthemostimportant_______(invent).19.Shehostedthecharityshowvery_______(success).20Ourroadsafetyrecordismuchbetterthanthatofother_________(Europe)countries.advantagesunknowndevelopmentfighterattractionwonderssoutherninventionssuccessfullyEuropean16
162022/10/1917
1721Iamplanningtotake_________(far)advantageofthistriptobuythebetterbooksweneedforourproject.22Thecarisoneofthe________(Russia).Butit’smadeinourcountry.23.Whilehavingaconversationwithhim,wehappened____(discover)wehadthesamefriend.24.Hetookhisfirst(fly)attheageofseven.25He(step)intoaroomforarestjustnow.26.Ifyouwanttobeagreatperson,firstofallyoushouldbeagood(city).27.Look!Thespacecraftis(spin)outofcontrol.28.YangLiweiisthe(proud)ofournation.29Theradiumwasagreat.(discover)30Wetesteddifferentkindsof(aircraft).furthertodiscoverflightsteppedcitizenspinningpridediscoveryaircraft18
18()1.CouldIaskyouafewquestions,sir?Itwon’tmuchofyourtime.A.takeforB.takeoutC.takedownD.takeup()2—thepopulationofJiangsuProvince?—Morethan73million.ItisthefifthlargestprovinceinChina.A.HowmanyisB.HowmuchisC.WhatisD.Whatare()3.Mostofmyclassmateswereborn________June,1998.A.InB.OnC.atD.of()4Becauseofherexcellentachievementsinscience,MarieCurie___theNobelPrizetwiceinherlife.A.PresentedB.WaspresentedtoC.waspresentwithD.WaspresentedDCAC19
19()5.-It'snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.–Yes,_______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplayC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket()6. She’s never late for school, _______she? A. hasn’t B. has C. isn’t D. is( )7.The American exchange students will leave Japan __other Asian countries___ 28th May.A for; on B. for; at C. to; in D. to; o( )8. -- Would you mind my smoking here? --_______. Look at the sign. It says 'No Smoking'.A. It doesn't matter B. You had better not C. No, I don't D. Never mindADAB20
20It的用法在中考中也是重现率较高的语言点,。其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“完形填空”中。IT用法21
21㈠1.it作人称代词1.1.it的最基本用法是作人称代词,主要指刚提到的事物,以避免重复:Ningboisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?1.2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子):Isthisyourdog?No,itisn’t.1.3.也可指抽象事物:Itwasagreatsurprisetomewhenhedidathinglikethat.22
222.非人称代词itit有时并不指具体的东西,而泛指天气、时间、环境等,称为非人称的it:2.1.指天气:Itisalovelyday,isn’tit?Itisabitwindy.2.2.指时间:Itwasnearlymidnightwhenshecameback.2.3.指环境:Itwasveryquietinthecafé.2.4.指距离:Itishalfanhour’swalktothecitycentre.23
23㈡.引导词it1.Itis+被强调部分+that...使用该句型有以下几点请注意:①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数.ItwasyesterdaythatImetyourfatherinthestreet.②不管被强调部分是哪种状语,只能用that连接,不得使用where、when等连词.ItwasinthestreetthatImetyourfatheryesterday.24
243.作形式主语替代不定式1).Ittakessb....todosth."做...要花费某人.."IttookthousandsofpeoplemanyyearstobuildtheGreatWall.2).Itiskind(ofsb.)todosth.主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。常见的有:bad,brave,careless,clever,cruel,foolish,stupid,wisewrong等。这个句型可以改写为:sb.iskindtodosth.。Itiskindofyoutosayso.=Youarekindtosayso.3).Itisnecessary(forsb.)todosth.常见的形容词有:①important,necessary,natural②easy,safe,common,normal,hard,difficult,dangerous,等。在①中的形容词作表语可以用从句改写,如:Itisimportantforhertocometotheparty.=Itisimportantthatshe(should)cometotheparty.25
25特殊句式Itis+v-ed+that从句Itissaid(reported,learned....)that...据说(据报道,据悉...)“。ItissaidthathehascometoBeijing.26
264.It作形式宾语.Wethinkitimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.该句型中的it作形式宾语,为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为"6123结构"。6指主句中常用的动词:think,believe,make,find,consider,feel;1指的是形式宾语it;2指的是宾补的两种形式:形容词或名词;3指的是真正宾语的三种形式:不定式短语,动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。Wethinkitourdutytocleanourclassroomeveryday.HefeltitimportantlearningEnglishwell.Theyfounditdifficultthattheywouldfinishtheirworkintwodays.27
27()1.Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?(MET88)A.nowB.thatC.itD.Man()2.Idon'tthink___possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmomorywork.(MET90)A.ThisB.thatC.itsD.It()3.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.(NMET95)A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It()4.Itwasabout600yearsago___thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.whenCDDA28
28()5.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruleforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him;togoB.it;goingC.him;goingD.it;togo( )6.—What'stheweatherliketoday? —___________issunnyandwindy.A.That B.It C.Theweather D.This( )7. _______ is said that_______ tourists visit Geyuan Garden every day.A. That; thousands of B. It; five thousand of C. It; thousands of D. This; three thousand ofDBC29
29时态做题目注意标志词()1.-ItseemsthatyouarefamiliarwithNanjing.-That'sright.I___thereformanytimes.A.havegoneB.wentC.havebeenD.hadgone()2Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!When________you_______back?A.do,getB.did,getC.have,gotD.will,get()3They_____lunchinLondonatthattime.A.arehavingB.havingC.werehavingD.had()4Ifyouarelateforschool,theteacher__angry.AwillbeB.isC.areD.was()5.TheGreens____forShanghainextmonth.AisleavingB.leftC.areleavingD.leavesCBCAC30
302Jimusually______(walk)toschool,butyesterdayhe____(take)abus.3.Kelly___(be)astudentnow,she______(be)adoctorintenyears.4.Ourlife___________(change)alotinthelastfewyears.5.Whenmyfathercamein,I___________(watch)TV.6Iwon’tseethefilmwithyoubecauseI_________(see)italready.6.Greatchanges________________(takeplace)inourcountrysince1978.7.–Howlong_____you____(买)thebike?8.TheGreens___________(来)Chinafor5years.9.They_______in2000./They________________for12years.(结婚)10.Theyoungwomantoldhersonthatthesun________(rise)intheeast.walkstookiswillbehaschangedwaswatchinghaveseenhavetakenplacehavehadhavebeeningotmarriedhavebeenmarriedrises31
312022/10/1932