职称英语考试卫生类C类卷

《职称英语考试卫生类C类卷》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第1部分:．词汇选项 (第1～15题,每题1分,共15分)   下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Wearecertainthathewillgetoverhisillness． Asure     Bhappy Csurprised Dexcited2Aresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthiscountry Apraised    Bestablished Creformed  Dcriticized3Ifheadachesonlyoccuratnight,lackoffreshairisoftenthecause   Adeliver   Bfall   Chappen   Darrive4Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweightofa

1资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。tank． Asuffer    Baccept Creceive   Dendure5Asmallnumberoffirmshavestoppedtrading Ahotels       Bshops Crestaurants   Dcompanies6Inordertosurvivemanneedstoconsumefoodandwater． Awork   Bplay C1ive    Dwalk7Theresearchershavejustcompletedastudyofdrivingsituations．   Astarted   Bfinished   Cchanged Dmade8Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam. Avery    Bcompletely Cusually  Dmostly9Theirparentsoncelivedunderveryseverecondition。- Asound   Bhard Cstrict  Dtight10Michaelisnowmerelyagoodfriend． Alargely   Bpossibly CjustD

2资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。rarely11Haveyoutalkedtoherlately? Alastly   Bfinally Cshortly  Drecently12Whilewedon’tagree,wecontinuetobefriends AWhoever   BWhere CAlthough   DWhatever13．Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspaceexploration．A MuchC SmallBLargeD Fixed14AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosed,annuallywithskincancer Aeveryyear   Bseverely Cactively  Deverymonth15Thepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccident．   Asecrets   Bdetails   Cbenefits Dwords

3资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。第2部分:阅读判断 (第16~-22题,每题1分,共7分)   阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。StepBackinTime   Doyouknowthatwelivealotlongernowthanthepeoplewhowerebornbeforeus?One hundredyearsagotheaveragewoman1ivedtobe45．Butnow,sheCanliveuntilatleast80．   Oneofthemainreasonsforpeoplelivinglongeristhatweknowhowtolookafterourselvesbetter．WeknowwhichfoodsaregoodforUSandwhatwehavetoeattomakesureourbodiesgetallthehealthythingstheyneed．Weknowwhywesometimesgetillandwhattodotogetbetteragain．Andweknowhowimportantitistodolotsofexercisetokeepourheartsbeatinghealthily． Butinorderthatwedon’tslipbackintobadhabits,let’shavealookatwhatlifewaslike100yearsago． Familieshadbetween15and20children,athoughmany

4资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。babiesdidn’tlivelong．Childrensufferedfromlotsofdiseases,especiallyrickets(佝偻病)andscurvy(坏血病),whicharebothcausedbybaddiets．Thisisbecausemanyfamilieswereverypoorandnotabletofeedtheirchildrenwell． ReallypoorfamilieswholivedincrowdedcitieslikeLondonandManchesteroftensleptstandingup,bendingoverapieceofstring,becausetherewasnoroomforthemtoliedown． Peopledidn’thavefridgesuntilthe1920s．Theykeptfreshfoodcoldbystoringitonwindowsills(窗台板),blocksofice,orevenburyingitinthegarden． Somechildrenhadtostartworkattheageofsevenoreightloearnmoneyfortheirparents．Ifyouhadlived100yearsago,youmightwellbesellingmatchsticks(火柴杆)(ajobdonebymanychildren)orworkingwithyourdadbynow．16Onaveragewomenlivedlongerthanmen100yearsago． A Right   B Wrong   C Notmentioned17Peoplenowenjoylongerlivesforunknownreasons． A Right   B Wrong   C Notmentioned18Ahundredyearsagomanykidsdiedatallearlyage． ARight   B Wrong   C Notmentioned19Poordietscanleadtosuchdiseasesasricketsand

5资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。scurvy． A Right   B Wrong   C Notmentioned20Peopleinthepastpreferredstandinguptolyingdownwhensleeping A Right   B Wrong   C Notmentioned21AnEnglishmaninventedthefridgeinthe1920s． A Right   BWrong   CNotmentioned22Lifewasnoteasyformanychildrenliving100yearsago． A Right   BWrong   CNotmentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题,每题1分,共8分) ．   阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。EnglishandEnglishCommunity1ThereisnodoubtthatEnglishisausefullanguage．ThepeoplewhospeakEnglishtodaymakeupthelargestspeechcommunityintheworldwiththeexceptionofspeakersof

6资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。Chinese．2 Aspeechcommunityissimilartootherkindsofcommunities．Thepeoplewhomakeupthecommunityshareacommonlanguage．Oftentheylivesidebyside,astheydoinaneighborhood(街坊),avillage,oracity．Moreoftentheyformawholecountry．Nationalboundaries,however,arenotalwaysthesameastheboundariesofaspeechcommunity．Aspeechcommunityisanygroupofpeoplewhospeakthesamelanguagenomatterwheretheyhappentolive．3 WemaysaythatanyonewhospeaksEnglishbelongstotheEnglishspeechcommunity．Forconvenience(方便),wemaydividethespeakersintotwogroups:oneinwhichthespeakersuseEnglishastheirnativelanguage,theotherinwhichthespeakers1earnEnglishasasecondlanguageforthepurposeofeducation,commerce,andsoon．4Learningasecondlanguageextendsone’svisionandexpandsthemind．Thehistoryandliteratureofasecondlanguagerecordtherealandfictional(虚构的)livesofpeopleandtheirculture;aknowledgeofthemaddstoourabilitytounderstandandtofeelastheyfeel．LearningEnglishasasecondlanguageprovidesanothermeansofcommunicationthroughwhichthewindowoftheentireEnglishspeechcommunitybecomes

7资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。apartofourheritage．23Paragraph 1            24Paragraph 2            25Paragraph 3            26Paragraph 4            AThreatPosedbyEnglishBDefinitionofaSpeechCommunityCBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguageDAdvantagesofLearningChineseETwoGroupsoftheEnglishSpeechCommunityFAWidelyUsedLanguage27OveralltherearemorespeakersofChinesethanof            .28Theboundariesofaspeechcommunitymaybedifferentfrom            .29Peoplewholiveindifferentplacesmaybelongto            .30ManypeoplelearnEnglishas            .AasecondlanguageBthesamelanguageCthesamespeech

8资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。communityDanyotherlanguageEnationalboundariesFapartofone’sheritage第4部分:阅读理解(第31~,45题,每题3分,共45分)   下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇            U．S．BlacksHard-hitbyCancer   DeathratesforcancerarefallingforallAmericans,butblackAmericansarestillmorelikelytodieofcancerthanwhites,theAmericanCancerSocietysaidMonday． Inaspecialreportoncancerandblacks．theorganizationsaidblacksareusuallydiagnosedwithcancerlaterthanwhites．andtheyaremorelikelytodieofthedisease．Thiscouldbebecauseofunequal(不平等的)accesstomedicalcare,becauseblacksaremorelikelytohaveotherdiseasesaswell,andperhapsbecauseofdifferencesinthe

9资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。biology(生物学)ofthecanceritself,thereportadded． ”Ingeneral,blackAmericanshavelesshopeofsurvivingfiveyearsafterdiagnosisthan whitesforallcancersitesandallstagesofdiagnosis,”thereportsaid． ”IndescribingcancerstatisticsforblackAmericans,thisreportrecognizesthatmanyofthe differencesassociatedwithracemaybecausedbyunfairsocialandeconomicdifferencesandunequalaccesstomedicalcare．” Thecancersocietysaidblacksshouldbeencouragedtogetcheck—ups(体格检查)earlier,whencancerismoretreatable,anditsaidmoreresearchisneededtoseeifbiologicaldifferencesplayarole． ”Thenewstatisticsemphasizethecontinuingimportanceofwipingouttheseunfairsocialdifferencesthroughpublicpolicyandeducationefforts,”theorganizationsaidinastatement． Butitalsonotedadropincancerdeathrates．”CancerdeathratesinbothsexesforallsitescombinedhavedroppedgreatlyamongblackAmericanssince1992,ashaveincidencerates(发生率),”saidthereport．31BlackAmericansaremorelikelytodieofcancer

10资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。than Apeopleinothercountries． BwhiteAmericans． Ca11otherAmericans． Dtheirancestors．32WhichmayNOTbeareasonforhighercancerdeathratesamongUSblacks?AUnequalaccesstomedicalcare．BGreaterprobabilityofhavingotherdiseases．CDifferencesinthebiologyofthecancer.DEarlydiagnosis．33Cancerismoretreatableifitisdetected A inanearlystage． B inalatestage． C allofasudden． Dtogetherwithotherdiseases．34Publicpolicyandeducationeffortsmayhelptodoawaywith   Adeathrates．   Bvariouscancers．   Cunfairsocialdifferences．   Dbiological

11资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。differences．35Since1992,cancerdeathratesamongblackAmericans Ahavebeengoingupanddown． Bhaveremainedstable． Chaveincreased． Dhavefallen.第二篇             ADesertBetweenPaulandClara PaulhadlongpromisedtomarryClara．Butatthirty·theehemetandmarriedAlice．Clarawasdrivenmad． Paulwastakentocourt．ThejudgeorderedhimtopayClara$600becauseofthebrokenpromise．Paulhadtoborrowthemoneyfromamoneylender．Heagreedtopayback$5amonth—fortwentyyears．Hiswagesatthetimewere$16amonth． PaulandAlicewerepoorbutnotunhappy．Theyhadlittleenoughfood,certainly,evenbeforethechildrenbegantoarrive．EachmonthPaulpaid$5tothemoneylender．Heworkedhard,nevertakingaholiday．Intime,thereweresevenmouthstofeed．   Illnesswasalwayswiththem．Itgrewseriouswhenthe

12资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。oldestchildwaseight．Theyearsofhungerweakenedthefamily,becauseeachmonthPaulpaid$5．Thedetailsofthesicknesswere ugly,buttheresultwasthis:aftertwelveyearsoffamilylife,Paulwasaloneintheworld.   Helivedalone．exceptformemories．Workwasnotnowagodforhim:itwasapain-killer．Eachmonthhepaid,andintimethetwentyyearsended．Fromthatmomenthiswageswerehisown． Oneday,Itwasaholidaywenttotheseaside．Hesatdownonaseatbythesea．Amiddle．agedwomancameandsatdownnearhim．Theyrecognizedeachotheratonce.   Thewomansaid．”The$600hasbeeninthebanksincethedayitwaspaidtome．Itisnow$6,000,andIhavekeptitforyou．Willyouletmeshareitwithyou?”   ”No,”saidPaul,gently．”Eachthousandisalostlifeinadesertbetweenus.Itcannever bringanyhappiness．”36PaulwasorderedtopayClara$600because   Ahehadborrowed$600fromher．   Bhehadbrokenhiswordtomarryher．   Chehadpromisedtogive

13资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。her$600．   Dhehadspentalotofhermoney．37HowmanychildrendidPaulandAlicehave?   ATwo.   BFour.   CFive.   DEight.38Twelveyearsafterhismarriage,Paulwas Apoorbutnotsad． Bverysick． Cfreefromdebt. Dlonelyandunhappy．39Afterhiswifeandchildrendied,Paulturnedtohisworkto A easehispain． B forgethisdebt．C getpleasure．D seekfriendship．40WhenPaulmetClaraagain20yearslater,hedecided   Atosharethe$600withher．   Bnottomarryher．   Ctoaskback

14资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。the$600．   Dnottorefuseheroffer第三篇                        FlorenceNightingale FlorenceNightingalewasborninFlorence,Italy,whileherwealthyEnglishparentsweretravelinginEurope．Asachild,shetraveledtomanyplaceswithherfamilyandlearnedhowtospeakseverallanguages． WhenNightingalewas17,shetoldherfamilythatshewasgoingtohelpsickpeople．Herparentsdidnotapprove,butNightingalewasdetermined．   ShetraveledtohospitalsalloverEurope．Shesawthatdoctorswereworkingtoohard．Shesawthatpatientsdiedbecausetheydidnotgetenoughcare．Nightingalefeltthatwomencouldbedoingmoretohelpdoctorstakecareofsickpeople． Nightingaleknewthatinorderfornursestodomore,theyneededspecialtraininginhowtotakecareofsickpeople．NightingalewenttoahospitalinGermanytostudynursing．ThenshereturnedtoLondonandbecametheheadofagroupofwomencalledGentlewomenDuringIllness．These

15资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。womencaredforsickpeopleintheirhomes．   In1854．EnglandwasfightingawarwithRussia．№reporterswroteabouttheterribleconditionsinthehospitalsthatcaredforthewounded．Peopledemandedthatsomethingbedoneaboutit．AleaderofthegovernmentaskedFlorenceNightingaletotakesomenursesintothewarhospitals．So,inNovember1854,Nightingalefinallygottoworkinahospital．   Shetookalong38nurseswhomshehadtrainedherself．   Atfirst．thedoctorsonthebattlefieldsdidnotwantNightingaleandhernursesintheirhospitals．Theydidnotbelievethatwomencouldhelp．Butinfact,thenursesdidmakea difference．Theyworkedaroundtheclock,tendingthesick．Thankstotheirhardwork,many woundedsoldierssurvived．   Afterthewar,Nightingaleandhernursesweretreated1ikeheroes．。Finally,in1860,she startedtheNightingaleSchoolforNurses．Intime,thankstoFlorenceNightingale,nursing becameanimportantpartof

16资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。medicine．41FlorenceNightingalewasbornintoarich A Italianfamily． B Russianfamily． C Englishfamily． D Germanfamily．42Nightingale’sparentsdidnotapproveofherdecision   Atoworkasadoctor．Btocareforsickpeople．CtofightinthewarwithRussia．DtotraveltohospitalsalloverEurope．43ItwasnotuntiltheWarwithRussiathatNightingale A gottoworkinahospital． B begantostudynursing． C startedtocareforsickpeopleintheirhomes． D becametheheadofGentlewomenDuringIllness44OnthebattlefieldsNightingaleandhernursesprovedtobe A asbadasthedoctorshadexpected． B quitegenerous． C lessthanuseful． D very

17资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。helpful．45Nightingaleplayedagreatrolein Athebuildingofwarhospitals． Btheeducationofwomen． Cthedevelopmentofnursing． Dtheimprovementofworkingconditionsforwomen．第5部分:补全短文 (第46~-50题,每题2分,共10分)　　阅读下面的短文,文章中有5．处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。AllofUShavefeltpain．Wehavecutourselves．Wehavebeenburned．Orwehavehadheadaches．Someofussufferpainrarelypainrarely.             (46)Paincantakecompletecontrolofourbodyandmind,makingitimpossibletomoveandeventothink．Yetweneedpain．Withoutit,wewouldnotknow．1fwehavehurtourselves．Itisourbody’swarningsystem.              (47)PainisthemostcommonreasonwegotoadoctorItisthemostcommonreasonwetakemedicines．Untilrecently,however,mostdoctorsknewofonlyafewdrugsthatstoppedsome

18资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。pains              (48)Butnewknowledgeabouttheprocessofpainishelpingthemtocontrolpainbetter．Scientistshavelearnedthatthesenseofpainismadeupofbothchemicalandelectricalsignals.             (49)Scientistsalsohavelearnedthatthenervoussystemsendstwodifferentkindsofpainmessagestothebrain:oneveryfast,theotherslow．Thefirstmessageisthewarningsignal．Itmovesataspeedof30metersasecond．Inlessthanasecond,thebrainunderstandsthatpartofthebodyishurtandhowbadlyitisinjured．             (50)Ittellsusnottousetheinjuredpartuntilitheals．A Andothershavepainfulattacksallthetime．BThesesignalstravelfromnervecellsintheinjuredarea,upthespinalcord(脊髓)tothebrain,andbackdownagain．CIttellsusthatWeareinjuredandshoulddosomethingaboutitDTheyknewlittleabouttheprocessofpainitself．ETheothermessagemovesataspeedofonly013~metera

19资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。second．FAndtheysendthesecond,slowermessageofpaintothebrain．第6部分:完形填空 (第51~65题,每题1分,共15分) 阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了4个选项,请根据短文的内从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。WhatIsCancer?Cancerisactuallyagroupofmanyrelateddiseasesthatallhavetodowithcells．Cellsaretheverysmallunitsthatmakeupall——(51)things,includingthehumanbody．Therearebillionsofcells——(52)eachperson’sbody．Cancerhappenswhencellsthatarenotnormalgrow——(53)spreadveryfast．Normalbodycellsgrowanddivideandknowwhentostopgrowing．Overtime,theyalsodie．——(54)thesenormalcells,cancercellsjustcontinuetogrowanddivideoutofcontrolanddon’tdie．Cancercellsusuallygrouptogethertoformtumors(肿瘤)．Agrowingtumorbecomesalumpofcancercells——(55)candestroythenormalcellsaroundthe——(56)anddamagethe

20资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。body’shealthytissues．Thiscanmakesomeonevery——(57)． Sometimescancercellsbreakawayfromtheoriginaltumorandtraveltootherareasofthe——(58),wheretheykeepgrowingandcangoontoformnewtumors．Thisishowcancer——(59)．Thespreadofatumortoanewplaceinthebodyis——(60)metastasis(转移)． Peoplewithcancermayfeelprettysickattimes—butCallusuallystilldolotsofnormalthings．——(61)theyareverysick,kidsandteenagerswithcancermaystillbeabletogotoschool．TheymaybetiredOrbruise(出现青肿)easily,butthey——(62)sometimesgotocamp,movies,andsleepover(在外过夜的)parties．Peoplewithcancerstilllikethesamethingstheydid——(63)theygotsick． Cancerinkidsisrare—buttoday,manykidswhodogetcancergoonlivingnormallives．Thenumberofkidswhobeatcancergoes——(64)everyyearbecauseofnewcancertreatments．Soalotofkidswithcancerwillsomedaydrivecars,gotocollege,havecareers,andevenget——(65)andhavefamiliesoftheirown．

21资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。51Aliving Bnice Cbig Dwhole52Aby  Bin Cwith Dat53Aor  Bbut Cand Dthough54AUnlike BLike CAfter DWithout55Awho Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich56Ashape Btumor Cthing Dgroup57Asick Brich Cmild Dactive58Acountry Bbody CCell Dplace59Aspreads Bturns CmovesDtravels60Asaid BsupposedCknown Dcalled61AIncase BBecauseCUnless DIf62Acan Bmust Cshould Dneed63Abefore Bafter Conce  DWhile64Adown Bby Cup  Dforward65Afired Bmarried Cjoined Dupset职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)答案满分100分,其中:l一15每题1分;16—30每题1分;3l一45每题3分;

22资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。46—50每题2分051—65每题1分。1A2B 3C4D 5D6C7B8A9B10C11D12C13B14A15B16C17B18A 19A  20B21C 22A23F24B25E26C27D28E29C30A3lB32D33A34C35D36B37C38D39A40B41C42B43A44D45C46A   47C   48D   49B   50E51A52B53C54A55D56B57A58B59A60D61C62A63A64C65B职称英语等级考试题解卫生类(C级)第一部分:阅读判断1．答案为A。”certain”和”sure”都有”肯定”的意思,替换后句法上也是一个合格的句子。2．答案为B。”setup”和”establish”同义,

23资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。都是”建立”的意思,可互换而不改变句子的意思。3．答案为C。”happen”和”occur”都有”发生”的意思, 而且都是不及物动词,因此可替换。4．答案为D。”bear”是”能承受”的意思,与”endure”意思相同。在该句子中,”endure”替换”bear”不改变原来的句子的意思。5．答案为D。”firm”和”company”都有”公司”的意思。此处可用companies替换firms。6．答案为C。”survive”和”live”都表示”活下来,生存”的意思,能够替换,故选C。7．答案为B。”complete”与”finish”都是”完成”的意思,可互换,故选B。8．答案为A。”highly”和”very”都表示”程度非常高”的意思。9．答案为B。”hard”和”severe”都有”艰难”的意思,在这个意义上,”hard”能够替换”severe”而不改变句子的意义。10．答案为C。”merely”是”仅仅”的意思。”just”也有这个意思。11．答案为D。”lately”和”recently”都有”最近”的意思。12．答案为C。”while”在这个句子中引起的是一个让步从句,所起的作用是跟

24资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。”although”一样的。13．答案为B。”enormous”和”large”都是”巨大的”,在这里两者能够互换。14．答案为A。”annually”就是”everyyear”的意思。15．答案为B。”details”是”细节”的意思。”particulars”也是”细节”的意思。第二部分:阅读判断16C 文章第一段虽然提到女性的寿命现在要比一百年前长得多,但并没有提及一百年前女性是否比男性寿命要长一事。17B 文章第二段明确介绍了人们现在比过去长寿的原因。18A 文章第四段头一句便说一百年前,许多孩子很小便夭折了。19A 文章第四段提到,佝偻病与坏血病都是饮食不良引发的。20B 文章第五段提到,人们过去之因此站着睡觉是因为房子太小,而非出于喜欢。21C 文章第六段只是说,直到20世纪20年代人们才有了冰箱可用,但并没有说明冰箱是谁创造的:22A 从文章第四以及最后一段不难看出,一百年前,生活对许多孩子来说都是十分不易的。第三部分:概括大意与完成句子23F 文章第一段介绍说世界上除了汉语之外,

25资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。应用最广的就是英语了。24B 文章第二段主要讲的是什么是”aspeechcommunity”,即”aspeechcommunity”的定义。25E 文章第三段进而将”theEnglishspeechcommunity”分为两组,即以英语为母语的   人为一组和以英语为第二语言的人为一组。26C 文章第四段主要讲学习第二语言的益处。27D 从文章第一段能够得知,说汉语的人比说任何其它语言的人都要多。28E 从文章第二段能够得知,”aspeechcommunity”的边界与一个国家的边界有可能不同。29C 从文章第二段能够得知,居住在不同地区的人们却有可能同属一个”speechcommunity”。30A 从文章第二段能够推断,许多人将英语作为第二语言来学。第四部分:阅读理解31B 文章第一段只是将美国黑人与美国白人的癌症死亡率进行了比较。32D 前三项原因在文章第三段中都被提到了,而早期诊断是有助于降低癌症死亡率的。33A 从文章的第六段能够得知,

26资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。癌症越早发现越有利于治疗。34c 文章的第七段提到,大力开展宣传教育有助于消除不平等的社会差异。35D 从文章的最后一段能够得知,1992年以来,美国黑人的癌症死亡率下降了。36B 从文章的第二段能够得知,Paul被判应付Clara六百美元是因为没有履行娶她为妻的诺言。   、37c 文章第三段提到,后来Paul一家有七张嘴要养活。这说明除去Paul和妻子,家里有五个孩子。38D 从文章的第四、五段能够得知,结婚后,Paul又是孤身一人,十分痛苦。39A 从文章的第五段能够得知,妻子和孩子死后,Paul工作的目的是为了减轻痛苦。40B 从文章的最后一段能够判断,。Paul再次拒绝娶Clara为妻。41C 从文章的第一段能够得知,FlorenceNightingale虽然出生在意大利,但其父母都是英国人。42B 从文章的第二段能够得知,FlorenceNightingalel7岁时下决心致力于救助病人,但遭到父母的反对。43A 从文章的第四、五段能够得知,FlorenceNightingale开始只是去病人家里救助病人,直到英俄战争爆发,

27资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。她才首次有机会去医院工作。44D 文章倒数第二段讲到,出乎战地医生意料的是,FlorenceNightingale和她的护士姐妹们用辛勤的汗水挽救了许多伤员的生命。45C 从文章的最后一段能够得知,FlorenceNightingale为护理学的发展做出了重要贡献。第五部分:补全短文46A 文章第一段提到,我们都曾感觉过疼痛。从空格前一句的内容,即”有些人很少遭受疼痛之苦”,能够推断空格处句子的内容应当与这一句的内容相反,即”另外一些人却总是遭受疼痛的袭击”。47C 空格前的句子讲到,疼痛是我们身体的警报系统。因此接下来的句子应该说明这样说的原因。48D 空格后一句讲到,然而,有关疼痛过程的新知识使医生得以更好地控制疼痛。由此可见,空格处句子的内容应与此句内容相反,即医生对疼痛过程了解得很少。49B 空格前一句中的”chemicalandelectricalsignals”等词语是对空格处句子的很好提示。50E 文章第四段最后一句提到了”twodifferentkindsofpainmessages”,而文章最后一段第一句中又用了”Thefirstmessage”,显然,空格处的句子应以”Theothermessage”开始。第六部分:完形填空

28资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。51A 众所周知,细胞是构成所有生物的极小单位。52B 表示”在每个人的体内”,介词应用”in”。53C 句子中的”grow”与”spread”应当是并列关系。  54A 根据上下文,癌细胞与正常细胞不一样,因此应选”Unlike”。55D 空格后面跟的是一定语从句,前面是”alumpofcancercells”,因此只能选”which"．56B 空格处的词语指的仍是句子中提到的”tumor”一词。57A 一个人若体内的正常组织遭受到癌细胞的破坏,那她一定会感到”verysick"。58B 有时癌细胞离开原发肿瘤,肯定是转移到”身体”的其它部位。59A 癌细胞离开原发肿瘤,转移到身体的其它部位,继续生长并形成新的肿瘤,这正   是癌”扩散”的方式。空格后句子的开头”Thespreadofatumor”也提示空格处应选   ”spreads”一词。60D 表示”被称为”之意,英语用”called”一词。61C 根据句子的内容,空格处应填”除非”一词。62A 根据上下文,空格处表示”能够”之意。63A 句子的意思是:

29资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。患有癌症的人们仍旧喜欢做生病前喜欢做的事情。64C 由于新的癌症治疗方法的出现,战胜癌症的孩子们的数量一定是”上升”的。65B 根据空格后面的内容,即”建立自己的家庭”,能够推断空格处应填”结婚”一   词。