2019-2020南京科利华七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案

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2020【科利华】七年级（下）英语期中考试（试卷+答案）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）略二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Beijingisbigcityandit’scapitalofChina.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the22.Whenhewalks____theshop,heoftenstops____alook.A.pass;tohaveB.pass;havingC.past;havingD.past;tohave23.Whichnumberofthefollowingisthelargest?A.TenthousandB.FiftythousandC.HalfamillionD.Fourhundredthousand24.---____willyoufinishreadingthesebooks?---Inabouttwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.When25.---DoyouknowTian’anmenSquare?---Sure.Itisright____Beijing.A.nexttoB.atthefootofC.inthecentreofD.farawayfrom26.---Howmanychildrendomostpost-80’sfamilieshave?---One.They____twointhefuture,Iguess.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.havehad27.Wecanmakeafire____theroomwarm.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.keeps28.There____abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave1/15

129.---Howoldisyourdaughter?---____.Wehadaspecialpartyforher____birthdayyesterday.A.Nine;nineB.Nine;ninthC.Ninth;ninthD.Ninth;nine30.Howlongdoesit____youtogotothecitycentrefromyourhomebybus?A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay31.---Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbusstop?---Godownthisroad.It’sabout____walk.A.fiveminuteB.fiveminutesC.five-minutesD.fiveminutes’32.---Thesongfromtherobot(机器人)sounds.---Yes,itsounds____arealperson.A.well;/B.great;likeC.bad;/D.badly;like33.Idon’tlike____scarf.Ilike____.A.me;yourB.mine;yourC.me;yoursD.my;yours34.Thebookshelfisametre____myhead.Ihavetostandonachairtogetthebooks.A.aboveB.underC.onD.behind35.---ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?---____.A.No,thanks.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theteachersareworriedthatyoungchildrenarebecoming“addicted(沉溺)”totablets(平板电脑).Theycan’tmakeeasythings___36___handsastheyusecomputers.Theycan’tmaketoysthemselvesorhelp___37___dinnerwithmum.“Manychildrencanplaywithtabletsorphones___38___theycan’tmakethings.2/15

2Manychildrencan’ttalkwithotherchildrenbut___39___parentsareproudofthembecausetheyaregoodatusingatabletora___40___.”saidColinKinney,ateacher.Manychildrenspendtoomuchtime___41___athomeandquietlyplayonatablet.Ifchildrendonotlearntostaywithothers,itcanbecome___42___forthemtolearnhowtomakefriendswhentheygettogether.Itisimportanttoknow___43___tousetabletsortelephonesintoday’sworld,butitisstillveryimportantforchildrentolearntomake___44___withothers.Iftheydo,theycanlive___45___whentheygrowup.Teachersshouldhelptheirstudentsknowtherightwaytolive.36.A.withB.beforeC.afterD.under37.A.takeB.eatC.cookD.try38.A.andB.butC.orD.so39.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs40.A.phoneB.bookC.penD.radio41.A.playingB.stayingC.workingD.studying42.A.easyB.happyC.difficultD.small43.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how44.A.boysB.girlsC.teachersD.friends45.A.angrilyB.luckilyC.happilyD.sadly四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)No.BooksAuthors(作者)Price1FruitsandOurHealthP.H.Francis$17.502SuccessfulplantinginthegardenMarkBrown$19.773AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksJacksonFisher$32.004ModernAmericanHistoryThomasBirdsall$11.535TakingcareofyourrabbitHelenPiers$5.393/15

346.KellywantstovisitTaiwannextmonth.Sheneedstobuy________.A.FruitsandOurHealthB.SuccessfulplantinginthegardenC.AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksD.ModernAmericanHistory47.WhoistheauthorofModernAmericanHistory?A.ThomasBirdsall.B.MarkBrown.C.P.H.Francis.D.HelenPiers.48.Ifyouwanttobuybooksaboutrabbitsandgardening,howmuchshouldyoupayforthebooks?A.$17.50B.$5.39C.$26.15D.$25.16(B)Whenthebellrings,everystudenttakesoutaniPad.Thelightfromthescreensmakestheiryoungfacesprettyandlively.That’swhathappenseverydayatmyschoolintheUS.WeuseiPadsinclass.IfeltsurprisedandexcitedwhenIgotaniPadthefirstdayIarrivedattheschool.Butitwasnotfree.Ipaidabout$100torent(租)itforthreeyears.EveryiPadatmyschoolhasaspeciallearningsystem(系统)calledFocus.Teachersputtheirteachingmaterials(材料)liketextbooksandPPTsonit.Whenwehaveclasses,weenterthesystemanddownload(下载)materialswithouriPads.Itmakestheclassesinterestingandefficient(高效的).Forexample,afewweeksago,welearnedaboutLondonintheUK.Ourteacherpreparedavideo.Throughthevideo,wesawmanyplacesofinterestinLondon.Wecouldnotonlywatchthevideo,butalsoseethewordsatthesametime.Becauseofthevideo,Iknowmoreaboutthecity.WealsodoourhomeworkwithiPads.Wecanknowhowwellwedoourhomeworkrightafterwehandinourhomework.4/15

4However,therearestillsomebadpointsaboutlearningwithiPads.SomeofmyclassmatesplaygamesorsurftheInternetinclass.IbelievethekeytousingiPadswellistohavegoodself-control(自制力),isn’tit?49.Theunderlineword“Focus”inParagraph3is________.A.thenameoftheiPadatschoolB.aspeciallearningsystemC.teachers’teachingmaterialsD.PPTsandvideos50.AccordingtotheexampleinParagraph4,welearnthat________.A.studentsdon’tliketouseiPadsinclassB.iPadsarenotusefulwhenhavingclassesC.studentsuseiPadstowatchvideoseverydayD.iPadsmaketheclassesinterestingandeffifient51.WhatistherightwaythewriterthinksofusingiPadsinschool?A.StudentsshoulduseiPadsasoftenaspossible.B.Studentsshouldhavegoodself-controlwhenusingiPads.C.TouseiPadsinschoolisverybadforstudents’eyes.D.AllstudentsshoulduseiPadstosurftheInternetinclass.(C)Thewolvesareveryhungry.Theygoouttolookforfood.Therearemanysheepnearthehill.Therearealsoafewsheepdogswiththem.Thewolvesthinkofanidea.Theyspeaktothesheepdogs,“Youarelikeusandwearebrothers.Butwehaveaverydifferentlife.Wedowhatwelike,andyoumustworkformen.Theymakeyoulookaftertheirsheep.Theyeatmeatandgiveyouthebones.Ifyoulistentousandgiveusthesheep,wecaneatthemtogether.Allofuswillbehappy,right?”Thedogsarehappyanddolikethis.Thewolvesaskthedogstogototheirhouse.Thesheepdogsgotothewolves’home.Butthewolveseatthemandtheneatthesheep.5/15

552.Thewolvesgooutforfoodbecause________________.A.theyseethesheepnearthemountainB.theyseethesheepdogsC.theyarehungryD.theywanttogoout53.Thesheepdogsworkfor________________.A.menB.sheepC.wolvesD.dogs54.Whydothewolvesaskthesheepdogstogototheirhome?A.Becausetheywanttoeatthem.B.Becausetheywanttobesheepdogs’friends.C.Becausetheywanttohelpsheepdogstogetfreedom(自由).D.Becausetheirhomeisnearthismountain.55.Whatshouldthesheepdogsdo?A.PlaywiththesheepB.LookafterthesheepC.WorkwithmenD.Eatthebones(D)Nickisa10-year-oldboy.Heistheonlysonofhisparents.Nick’sfatherisverybusyeveryday.HecomeshomeafterNicksleeps,andgoestoofficebeforeNickwakesupinthemorning.Hewantstomakemuchmoneyandgivehissonabetterlife.ButNickwantstogooutdoorsandplaywithhisfatherjustlikehisfriendsdo.Oneday,Nickwassurprisedtoseehisfatherathomeintheevening,“Dad,canIaskyouaquestion?”Nicksaid.“Yes,dear,”saidtheman.“Dad,canyoutellmehowmuchyouearn(挣)inanhour?”Nickasked.Nick’sfatheranswered,“Itisabout$25anhour.”Nickrantohisroom,andcameoutwithsomemoney.Hesaid,“Dad,Ihave$50.Canyouspare(抽出)twohoursforme?Iwanttogotothebeachandhavedinnerwithyoutomorrowevening.”Nick’sfatherwasspeechless!6/15

656.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknow________________.A.NickcanseehisfatherallthetimeB.Nickcan’tseehisfathereverydayC.NickoftenplayswithhisfatherD.Nickcanonlyeatmealswithhisfather57.WhydidNickaskhisfatherhowmuchheearnedinanhour?A.BecauseNicklikedtoaskquestionsallthetime.B.BecauseNickwantedtobuysomethingexpensive.C.BecauseNickhopedhisfamilycouldhaveahappylife.D.BecauseNickwantedtobuysomeofhisfather’stime,58.Theunderlinedwordspeechlessinthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.滔滔不绝的B.无言以对的C.合理布局的D.立竿见影的59.WhichofthefollowingaboutNickistrue?A.Nickdoesn’tlikehisfatheratall.B.Nickhopedtoplaywithhisfather.C.Nickborrowed$50fromhismother.D.Nickwantedtogotohisfather’sworkplace.60.Thepassagemainlytellsus________________.A.moneycanbuyeverythinginlifeB.childrendon’twanttostaywithparentsC.thegreatestgiftaparentcangivehischildistimeD.childreninafamilyneedtoworkwiththeirfather第二卷客观题（40分）五、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据所给中文或音标填写单词（5分）61.Inautumn,tree________(树叶)keepfallingdown.62.Ruby,________([tʃek])youranswersafterdoingyourhomework.7/15

763.Walk________(径直)on,andyoucanseeabigtreeinfrontofyou.64.James,yourdogis________(跟着)youagain!65.Pleasewritedownthe________(工程师)namesonthepaper,andI’llcheckit.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）66.It’sreally________(luck)ofhimtofailtheexamagain.67.Wearelookingforwardto________(get)aletterfromyou.68.IfI________(free),Iwillvisitmygrandparentsonweekends.69.---Doyouknowthe________(art)?---Yes,heisafriendofmyfather’s.70.Iofteninvitemyfriends________(watch)TVinmyhomecinema.六、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Whatkindofplacedoyouusuallychoosetostayforthenightduringatrip?Edward’sTravelTipsExpensivehotelsmaymakeyoufeellikeyoudon’tgetwhatyoupayfor.Cheaphotelsputyouandfiveotherpeopleinthesamebedroom.Ifbothchoices(选择)don’tsoundgoodtoyou,here’ssomethingnew:holidayflats.Inaholidayflat,youhavemorespace(空间)thanwhatahotelroomcangiveyou.Everythingintheflatisatyourdisposal(任意使用).Thelivingroom,thekitchen,thestudyandthebedroomsareallforyourownuse.Someflatsevenhavealovelygardenoragameroom.You’llfeelathomeintheholidayflat.Thebestthingisthataholidayflatisnotexpensive.Thepriceforaholidayflatisoftenlowerthanahotelroomfortwo.Youonlyneedtopayalittlemoreforathirdorfourthperson.Ifyoutravelwithfriendsoryourfamily,aholidayflatwillbeyourbestchoice.Edward’sTravelTips___71___choices___72___hotels:Youfeellikeyoudon’tgetwhatyoupayfor.Cheaphotels:Youhaveto___73___abedroomwithotherpeople.8/15

8Holidayflats:Thischoiceissomething___74___.GoodthingsaboutaholidayflatThereis___75___space.Youhaveeverythingatyourdisposal.Allthe___76___areforyourownuse.Someflatshave___77___gardenorgamerooms.Stayinginitmakesyou___78___athome.Stayinginitdoesn’t___79___muchmoney.Conclusion(总结)Theholidayflatisthebestchoicefortrips___80___friendsorfamily.七、首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Peopleliveindifferentkindsofhousesintheworld.Usually,eachhousehasi___81___ownlivingroom,bedroom,kitchenandb___82___.Differenthouseshavedifferentn___83___.Whatarethey?Now,let’stakealook.Aflatisusuallyinabuilding.Thereareusuallymanyf___84___livinginthesameflatbuilding.Peopleinaflatbuldingsharethesamestairsandliftstogoupanddown.Atownhousehastwofloors.Inatownhouse.thek___85___,thelivingroomanddiningroomareusuallyonthegroundfloor,andthebedroomsareusuallyonthef___86___floor.Afarmhouseisahouseonafarm.Therearemanyfarmerslivingthere.Thereisalargeyardinf___87___ofit.Therearealsosome“houses”forcowsandhensnearthefarmhouse.Thefieldisnotf___88___fromthefarmhouse,sofarmersalwaysgotothefieldonf___89___.Adormitoryisalargebedroominas___90___andevery4-8studentsliveinonedormitory.Theyliveinthesamebedroom,buteachstudenthashisorherownbed.Studentscanlearnhowtogetalongwell(相处).9/15

9八、书面表达（满分10分）请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍南京。简介南京是个古老的城市，有着悠久的历史。地理位置离上海不远，乘高铁（high-speedtrain）只要1小时左右。环境青山环绕，鸟语花香，空气清新。Greenhillsaround,smell...andhear...可做的事情每年有很多游客到南京来参观，南京有很多好玩地方。玄武（XuanWuLakePark）,紫金山（ZijinMountain）等，人们玩地很开心。在南京你也可以吃到各种美味的中西餐，还能了解传统的当地文化（traditionallocalculture）。希望人们都喜欢生活在这里，我希望……1.文章内容必须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.对省略部分作1-2句话的合理发挥3.词数不少于80词，开头已写好，不计入总词数。WelcometoNanjing.10/15

102020【科利华】七年级（下）英语期中考试解析Part1参考答案一、听力（略）二、单选21-25DDCCC26-30AACBA31-35DBDAA三、完形填空36-40ACBBA41-45BCDDC四、阅读理解(A)46-48CAD(B)49-51BDB(C)52-55CAAB(D)56-60BDBBC五、词汇填空(A)61.leaves62.check63.straight64.following65.engineers’(B)66.unlucky67.getting68.amfree69.artist70.towatch六、任务型阅读71.Different/Three72.Expensive73.share74.new11/15

1175.more76.rooms77.lovely78.feel79.cost80.with七、首字母填空81.its82.bathroom83.names84.families85.kitchen86.first87.front88.far89.foot90.schoolPart2重难点解析单项填空22.D解析：注意词性辨析:passv.经过；pastprep.经过。stoptodosth.停下去做某事（另一件事）。23.C解析：考察大数。A.10,000;B.50,000;C.500,000;D.400,000.24.C解析：in+一段时间，表示“多久以后”，用Howsoon提问。29.B解析：注意序数词和基数词的区别：基数词表示“数字”，序数词表示“顺序”。30.A12/15

12解析:是对句型：Ittakessb.+时间todosth.的疑问形式。完形填空38.B解析：横线前是sb.can…，横线后是sb.can’t…，主语一致，说明前后是转折关系，用but。40.A解析：注意上文中，提及的tabletsorphones。阅读理解51.B解析：细节题，文章末段，提到self-control.55.B解析：细节题，文章第5行，注意有lookaftertheirsheep.填空61.leaves解析：注意名词单复数。65.engineers’解析：注意使用复数形式的名词所有格。66.unlucky解析：根据句意判断使用形容词的否定词。67.getting解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.任务型阅读71.Three/Different解析：原文第1段，是不同的选择，也可以理解为3种选择。13/15

1372.Expensive解析：原文第1行原文词expensive。73.share解析：原文第2行，putyouandfiveotherpeopleinthesamebedroom。对应与他人分享房间，因此是sharesth.withsb.。74.new解析：原文第1段第4行原文词。75.more解析：原文第2段第1行原文词。76.rooms解析：原文第2段第2行假日公寓的所有房间都任意使用。alltherooms表示所有房间，由于后面是are,所以不能填space。77.lovely解析：原文第2段第3行原文词。78.feel解析：原文第2段第4行原文词。79.cost解析：原文第2段倒数第3行youonlyneedtopayalittlemore，对应itdoesn’tcostmuchmoney。80.with解析：原文第2段倒数第2行原文词。首字母填空：81.its解析：文意是每个房间有它自己的客厅、卧室、厨房。主语是eachroom，这里用its，表示它的。82.bathroom解析：根据文意这里是家里的空间，并且后文都有提及bathroom。83.names14/15

14解析：后文解释每一个空间，所以这里意思是为什么每个空间名字不一样。84.families解析：根据文意，很多家庭住在公寓，前有many这里用复数families。85.kitchen解析：上文复现词厨房，后文有餐厅，因此是kitchen。86.first解析：这里是地面上的第一层。87.front解析：词组infrontof在...前面。88.far解析：词组befarfrom...离...远。89.foot解析：因为不远，所以可以步行过去，onfoot步行。90.school解析：实验室一般在学校，后文有student也映证了school。15/15