广东外语外贸大学英语翻译基础考试真题

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1、广东外语外贸大学全国硕士研究生入学考试专业课试题册专业：翻译硕士考试科目：英语翻译基础考生须知1、本试卷共4页。2、答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试题册上无效。3、答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔，用其它笔作答不给分。4、考试时间为3小时，成绩满分150分。共4页，第1页PartI.PhraseTranslation(30points,1pointforeach)Section1Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoChinese:1.CPPCC2.UNESCO3.ASEM4.China-ASEANExpo5.SWOTanalysi

2、s6.GlobalSourcing7.InformationAsymmetry8.ShanghaiWorldExpo9.InnocentPresumption10.TheCivilLawSystem11.TheBookofRites12.Mencius13.ConsecutiveInterpreting14.TheHouseofCommons15.AFarewellToArmsSection2Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish:16.全国人民代表大会17.外交部18.会展经济19.注册会计师20.次贷危机21.董事

3、会22.中国证监会23.廉政公署24.暂行规定25.有罪推定26.佛经翻译27.百年老店28.论语共4页，第2页29.三国演义30.南方都市报PartII.PassageTranslation(120points)31.TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese:(60points)Populationageinghasbecomeaworld-widephenomenon.Moreover,ithasnotonlycometostaybut,especiallyinthedevelopingcountries,itwillbecomemore

4、feltandacutewiththepassageoftime.Itsrepercussionsaresowide-rangingandmanifoldthattheycanonlybeignoredatatremendouscosttosociety.Thegrowingrateofpopulationageingposesmanychallengeswhichhavetobefacedrealistically.Anumberofdecisionshavetobetakenwiththecooperationofeverysocialinstitution,beittheS

5、tate,Non-GovernmentalOrganizations,thecommunity,thefamilymembersandlastbutnotleast,theolderpersonsthemselves.Eachhasaveryimportantroletoplayinensuringasustainabledevelopmentfortheelderlypopulation.Governmentsandcivilsocietyincludingorganisationsofolderpersons,academia,community-basedorganisat

6、ionsandtheprivatesectorneedtohelpincapacitybuildingonageingissues.AstheShanghaiImplementationStrategypointsout,“Alife-courseandinter-sectoralapproachtohealthandwell-beingisthebestapproachtoensurethatbothcurrentandfuturegenerationsofolderpersonsremainhealthyandactive”.Thegapbetweentheprojected

7、increasesoftheolderpopulationandtheconsequentlyrequiredservices,combinedwiththeparalleldevelopmentofthepersonnelneededtocarryouttheseservices,createsapressingandurgentneedtotrainappropriatestaff.Trainingprogrammeshavetobetailoredtothenatureof