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ID:7302155
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页数:22页
时间:2018-02-11
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1、confirmingpagesPART5CHAPTER"""""17PAYOUTPOLICYANDCAPITALSTRUCTUREDoesDebtPolicyMatter?!Afirm’sbasicresourceisthestreamofcashMM’sproposition1allowscompleteseparationofflowsproducedbyitsassets.Whenthefirmisfinancedinvestmentandfinancingdecisions.Itimpliesthatanyfirmentirelybycommonsto
2、ck,allthosecashflowsbelongcouldusethecapitalbudgetingprocedurespresentedtothestockholders.WhenitissuesbothdebtandequityinChapters5through12withoutworryingaboutwheresecurities,itsplitsthecashflowsintotwostreams,athemoneyforcapitalexpenditurescomesfrom.Inthoserelativelysafestreamthatg
3、oestothedebtholdersandchapters,weassumedall-equityfinancingwithoutreallyariskierstreamthatgoestothestockholders.thinkingaboutit.IfMMareright,thatisexactlytherightThefirm’smixofdebtandequityfinancingiscalledapproach.Ifthefirmusesamixofdebtandequityitscapitalstructure.Ofcoursecapitals
4、tructureisnotfinancing,itsoverallcostofcapitalwillbeexactlythejust“debtversusequity.”Therearemanydifferentsameasitscostofequitywithall-equityfinancing.flavorsofdebt,atleasttwoflavorsofequity(commonWebelievethatinpracticecapitalstructuredoesversuspreferred),plushybridssuchasconvertib
5、lematter,butweneverthelessdevoteallofthischapterbonds.ThefirmcanissuedozensofdistinctsecuritiesintoMM’sargument.Ifyoudon’tfullyunderstandthecountlesscombinations.ItattemptstofindtheparticularconditionsunderwhichMM’stheoryholds,youwon’tcombinationthatmaximizestheoverallmarketvalueoff
6、ullyunderstandwhyonecapitalstructureisbetterthanthefirm.another.ThefinancialmanagerneedstoknowwhatAresuchattemptsworthwhile?Wemustconsiderthekindsofmarketimperfectiontolookfor.possibilitythatnocombinationhasanygreaterappealForexample,thefirmmayinventsomenewsecuritythananyother.Perha
7、psthereallyimportantdecisionsthataparticularclienteleofinvestorsiswillingtobuyatconcernthecompany’sassets,anddecisionsaboutapremiumprice,therebyincreasingtheoverallmarketcapitalstructurearemeredetails—matterstobevalueofthefirm.(Weargue,however,thatsuchfinancialattendedtobutnotworrie
8、dabout.innovationsa
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