定语从句翻译练习

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1、定语从句翻译练习2011.3.10ThisisXiaoWangwho/thatgaveusatalkyesterday.      (who/that在从句中作主语)        这就是昨天给我们作报告的小王。Themanwhom/thatyousawlastweekhasleftthetown.(whom/that在从句中作宾语)        上周你看见的那个人已离开了城镇。 Iknowthewomanwhosehusbandisadoctor.                (whose在

2、从句中作定语)        我认识的那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。Guilinisacitywhich/thathasahistoryof2000years.(which/that在从句子中作主语)          桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。Themooncakeswhich/thatmothercookedtastenice.(which/that在从句中作宾语)          妈妈做的月饼很好吃。ThemanwholivesdownstairsspeaksEnglishwell.

3、                住在楼下的那个人英语说得很好。              ThestudentswhoareinGradeThreearegoingtoclimbthehilltomorrow.                3年级的学生明天去爬山。Mrs.Smith(whom)youmetyesterdayisafriendofmine.                        你昨天碰见的那位史密斯夫人是我的一位朋友。                          T

4、hisisthebook(which)youarelookingfor.                                        这是那本你正在找的书。                    Therearesomefilms(that)I’dliketosee.        Theman(whom/who)youweretalkingabouthascometoourschool.          你们刚才在谈论的那个人已经来到我们学校。Theman(whom)Ibor

5、rowedthebookfromisLiLei.          →ThemanfromwhomIborrowedthebookisLiLei.                我借书的那个人是李雷。                Thehouse(which)helivesinisquitelarge.          →Thehouseinwhichhelivesisquitelarge.                他住的房子很大。Ihavedoneallthathetoldustodo

6、.                                我已完成了他让我做的一切。HeworkedoutthemostdifficultproblemthatIhadseen.  他解答出我所见过最难的题目Ineedthesamedictionarythatyouhave.                          我需要同你一样的字典。Hetoldusmanyinterestingthingsandpersonsthatwehadneverheard.      他给我们讲了许

7、多我们从来没有听说过的有趣的人和事。Whoisthemanthatyouspoketojustnow?                            你刚才跟他说话的那个人是谁？Ihadtoremembereverythingthattheteachertaughtme.  我必须记住老师教给我的一切知识。Thedictionarywhichyouarelookingforisonthedesk.你在寻找的那本词典在桌子上。              Thesickmanwhomsheis

8、takingcareofisherfarther.  她在照顾的病人是她父亲18.4限制性和非限制性定语从句1）定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。例如：　　　Thisisthehousewhichweboughtlastmonth.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。（限制性）　　　Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmo