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1、NBERWORKINGPAPERSERIESFROMGROWTHTOGREENGROWTH-AFRAMEWORKStéphaneHallegatteGeoffreyHealMarianneFayDavidTreguerWorkingPaper17841http://www.nber.org/papers/w17841NATIONALBUREAUOFECONOMICRESEARCH1050MassachusettsAvenueCambridge,MA02138February2012Theresearch
2、inthispaperwasfundedinpartbytheWorldBankandbyMeteo-France.TheviewsexpressedhereinarethoseoftheauthorsanddonotnecessarilyreflecttheviewsoftheWorldBank,itsexecutivedirectors,thecountriestheyrepresent,ortheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch.NBERworkingpapersa
3、recirculatedfordiscussionandcommentpurposes.Theyhavenotbeenpeer-reviewedorbeensubjecttothereviewbytheNBERBoardofDirectorsthataccompaniesofficialNBERpublications.©2012byStéphaneHallegatte,GeoffreyHeal,MarianneFay,andDavidTreguer.Allrightsreserved.Shortsec
4、tionsoftext,nottoexceedtwoparagraphs,maybequotedwithoutexplicitpermissionprovidedthatfullcredit,including©notice,isgiventothesource.FromGrowthtoGreenGrowth-aFrameworkStéphaneHallegatte,GeoffreyHeal,MarianneFay,andDavidTreguerNBERWorkingPaperNo.17841Febru
5、ary2012JELNo.D90,Q01,Q32,Q4ABSTRACTGreengrowthisaboutmakinggrowthresource-efficient,cleanerandmoreresilientwithoutslowingit.Thispaperaimsatclarifyingthisinananalyticalframeworkandproposingfoundationsforgreengrowth.Thisframeworkidentifieschannelsthroughwh
6、ichgreenpoliciescanpotentiallycontributetoeconomicgrowth.Finally,thepaperdiscussesthepoliciesthatcanbeimplementedtocaptureco-benefitsandenvironmentalbenefits.Sincegreengrowthpoliciespursueavarietyofgoals,theyarebestservedbyacombinationofinstruments:price
7、-basedpoliciesareimportantbutareonlyonecomponentinapolicytool-boxthatcanalsoincludenormsandregulation,publicproductionanddirectinvestment,informationcreationanddissemination,educationandmoralsuasion,orindustrialandinnovationpolicies.StéphaneHallegatteMar
8、ianneFayCIREDChiefEconomist,SustainableDevelopmentProgram45bis,AvenuedelaBelleGabrielleTheWorldBank1818HStNW94736Nogent-sur-MarneFRANCEWashingtonDC20433andEcoleNationaledelaMétéorologieMétéorologiemfay@worldbank.orghallega
