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1、655873JOMXXX10.1177/0149206316655873JournalofManagementOllier-Malaterre,Foucreault/Cross-NationalWork-LifeResearchresearch-article2016JournalofManagementVol.43No.1,January2017111–136DOI:10.1177/0149206316655873©TheAuthor(s)2016Reprintsandpermissions:sagep
2、ub.com/journalsPermissions.navCross-NationalWork-LifeResearch:CulturalandStructuralImpactsforIndividualsandOrganizationsArianeOllier-MalaterreAnnieFoucreaultUniversityofQuebecinMontrealIncreasingattentionisbeingpaidtotheimpactsofcountry-levelcontextsonthe
3、work-lifeinterface.However,lackoftheoreticalclarityaswellasoperationalizationchallengesaresignificantroad-blocksforcomparativework-liferesearch.Thisarticleprovidesguidanceforcross-nationalwork-liferesearchbyconductingasystematicinterdisciplinaryreviewofco
4、nceptualandempiricalworkonthecountry-levelculturalimpacts(i.e.,thevalues,assumptions,andbeliefssharedbyindividualswithcommonhistoricalexperience)andstructuralimpacts(i.e.,therulesandconstraintsproducedbylegal,economic,andsocialstructures)onindividualexper
5、iencesofthework-lifeinterfaceandorganizationalsupportfornonwork.Regardingculture,weofferanorganizedreviewofwork-liferesearchdrawingonculturaldimensions,fromthemostresearcheddimensions,suchasindividual-ism-collectivismandgenderegalitarianism,totheleastrese
6、arched.Wealsopointtowaystolocatescalesandcountryscores.Concerningstructure,weexplainhowlegal(e.g.,publicpolicies),eco-nomic(e.g.,industrialization),andsocial(e.g.,actualgenderequality)factorsareoperationalizedwithindicatorsortypologiesandreviewtherelatedw
7、ork-liferesearch.Wecarveoutaresearchagendapointingoutuntappedculturaldimensionsandstructuralfactorsandunderresearchedwork-lifeconstructsandcallingformoresystemicandintegrativecross-nationalwork-liferesearch.Keywords:work-lifeconflict/management;strategicH
8、RM;cross-cultural;work-familycon-flict/managementCountry-levelcontextsinfluenceindividuals’andemployers’experiencesofthework-lifeinterfaceinmanyways(Kossek&Ollier-Malaterre,2013;Powell,Francesco,&Ling,2009).Acknowle
