最新初中英语语法专项复习-被动语态复习ppt资料.ppt

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1、be+done被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+done[3].Morerobots____inthefuture.A.willmakeB.willbemadeC.aremade

2、一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+donebegoingto+be+done[4].Threebuildings____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+done[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwater含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:[6].①Thefood______delicious.A.tastesB.istastedC

3、.taste②Thispen_____well.A.issoldB.sellC.sells1.感官动词look,sound,taste,smell,feel,和sell,write等动词用主动语态表被动.[7].Manychanges_______in2016.A.happenB.happenedC.ishappenedD.havehappened2.happen,takeplace,die,cost,rise是不及物动词，没有被动语态。3.Hewasmade______yesterday.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.tobecriedseesb.dosthhearsb.d

4、osth.makesb.dosth.主动:被动:beseentodosthbeheardtodosth.bemadetodosth.[9].Childrenshould___.A.takegoodcareofB.betakengoodcareC.betakengoodcareof固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词[10].Yourdesk___.A.needsrepairB.needsrepairingC.needstorepairneed可以用-ing形式表示被动needdoing=needtobedonerequiredoing=requiretobedone1.Thispassa

5、geneeded_______again.  A.beingchecked B.checked C.tocheck  D.tobechecked2.---Doyoulikethecloth?     ---Yes,it___verysoft. A.isfeeling  B.felt  C.feels   D.isfeltDC1.Thekey____forlockingtheclassroomdoor.A.usesB.isusedC.isusingD.use2.Anewschool_____overthereintwoyears.A.maybuiltB.maybebuiltC.is

6、built3.Hewasmade______yesterday.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.tobecriedBBB[8].Theman______cleanthetoiletbecausehe____rubbishwhenthepolicewalkedpast.A.wasmade;wasseentothrowB.wasmadeto;wasseenthrowingC.made;saw课堂练习（一）改写句子1.Weplanttreesinspringeveryyear._________________byusinspringeveryyear.2.Shewrotethele

7、tteryesterday.____________________byheryesterday.3.MrXugavemeabirthdaypresent._____________abirthdaypresentbyMrXu.TreesareplantedTheletterwaswrittenIwasgiven课堂练习（一）改写句子5.Youmayhandinyourhomeworktomorrow._________