初中九年级英语语法专项复习-被动语态复习课件.ppt

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1、被动语态初三英语期末复习ThePassiveVoice教学目标被动语态基本结构（现在、过去、将来）哪些词不能用于被动语态何时使用被动语态[自学提要]hurt_____________read______________run________________come_____________meet______________feel________________sleep_____________think_____________thank_________________teach_____________catch_____________tell____

2、_____________hear______________leave______________sing_________________eat________________give______________write_________________go________________forget______________see__________________hurthurtreadreadranruncamecomemetmetfeltfeltsleptsleptthoughtthoughtthankedthankedtaughttaughtca

3、ughtcaughttoldtoldheardheardleftleftsangsungateeatengavegivenwrotewritenwentgoneforgotforgottensawseen翻译下列短语:beborn出生于befilledwith填满=befullofbecoveredwith被…覆盖bemadeof/from由…制成bemadein在…制造bemadeby被…制造beusedfor/todo被用来做某事Itissaidthat…据说…Itisreportedthat…据报道…Itiswell-knownthat…众所周知…Guess

4、inggame:KindsofInventionsfridgealarmclockumbrellaairplanebicyclecameratelephonecartelevisioncomputerA:WhatisIphoneusedfor?B:Itisusedfor_____makingacall.Itisusedtomakeacall.Iphonebe+done被动语态的基本结构:一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done英语动词有两种语态：主动语态(theActiveVoice)被动语态(thePassiveVoice)Whatisit?A.主动语

5、态表示主语是动作的执行者。B.被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。Weplantedthetree.Thetreewasplantedbyus.何时使用被动语态？1、行为主体不明确，不必说出或者无法说出时。例如:Iphoneisusedtomakeacall．2、汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。例如：Iphone被SteveJobs制造。IphonewasmadebySteveJobs．IphonewasmadebySteveJobs.IphonewasmadeinAmerica.SteveJobs,America一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+doneDoy

6、outhinkIphone7willbemadeinthefuture?Yes.Iphone7willbemadeinthefuture.一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+donebegoingto+be+done一般现在时的被动语态:一般过去时的被动语态:一般将来时的被动语态:中考常考的被动语态be+done总结考点一:am/is/are+donewas/were+donewillbe+donebegoingtobedone1.Thenewlibrarybuilding___lastweek.(09广东)AwascompletedBiscompletedCc

7、ompletedDhascompleted2.The16thAsianGames___GuangzhouinNovember,2010.(10广东)AholdsBwillholdCwasheldDwillbeheld4.Hotwater___inthestudents’flatfrom5pmto7pmnow.(12广东)AsuppliesBissuppliedCsuppliedDwassuppliedPractice11.根据标志词确定时态:2.判断用主动还是被动(by短语)5.It____lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcause

8、dmany