最新关系副词引导的定语从句趣讲PPT课件.ppt

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1、关系副词引导的定语从句趣讲ContentAttributiveclauseExerciseSummaryHomework1234Iwon’tforgetthedayswhenwestudiedandplayedtogether.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcamehere.此句中when=onwhich先行词引导词作时间状语ThisisthecitywhereIworkedlastyear.此句中where=inwhich先行词引导词作地点状语Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.why=

2、forwhich先行词引导词作原因状语1)先行词----表示时间的名词（如：time,day,year等）2)从句中缺时间状语when1.关系副词when的用法Childhoodisatimewhenwecanlivewithoutsorrowandanxiety.Childhoodisatime.Wecanlivewithoutsorrowandanxietyatthetime.3)关系副词when=“介词+which”I’llneverforgetthedaywhich(=when)Ilivedinthemountains.Thatwasahappyyearwh

3、ich(=when)Iworkedwithyou.onin4)★不能看到时间就用when要看从句缺什么成分I’llneverforgettheday____Ilivedinthemountains.I’llneverforgettheday_________Ispentinthemountains.whenthat/which1)先行词----表示地点的名词（如school,place,house，city等）2)从句中缺地点状语where2.关系副词where的用法Thisistheplacewhereweusedtoplaywhenwewereyoung.Thi

4、sistheplace.weusedtoplayintheplacewhenwewereyoung.3)关系副词where=“介词+which”Iworkinacompany__________almosteveryonewantstowork.That’sthemountainwespenttheholiday.where/inwhichwhere/onwhich4)★不能看到地点就用where看从句缺什么成分Thisisthehouse_____hewasborn.Thisisthehouse_________wassetupbyhisparents.where

5、that/which5)★先行词是case,situation,degree,stage,condition,point,activity等，在定语从句中作状语用关系副词where引导Let’sfindoutasituation______(=inwhich)thiswordcanbeused.Thecouplereachedastagetheyalwaysquarreledwitheachother.wherewhere1)先行词是reason;2)从句中缺原因状语why3.关系副词why的用法Doyouknowthereasonwhyheissoupset?Do

6、youknowthereason?Heissoupsetforthereason.=forwhich3)★不能看到reason,就用why.看从句缺什么成分Thisisthereasonhewaslate.Thisisthereason_________hetoldusforhisbeinglate.whythat/which1)定语从句中缺主，宾，表，定2)定语从句缺状语关系代词关系副词4.如何选择关系代词&关系副词1.Therewasatimewomenwerenotallowedtowork.2.TheGreensliveinacitytherearemany

7、culturalrelics.3.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.4.Canyouimaginetheconditions_____thereisnoair?5.Isitthereasonyougavehimforyourcominglate.6.Ican’tfindthepageIstoppedreadingyesterday.7.Doyourememberthefactoryisinfrontofabigtree?whenwherewhenwh