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1、Grammar11.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity___Iknow.A.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse___yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what24.What’sthenameoftheman____?A.youborrowedhiscarB.whichcaryouborrowedC.whosecaryoub
2、orrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed3定语从句中关系副词的用法1.定语从句中关系副词有：when,where,why2.关系副词在定语从句中所作的成份：关系副词在定语从句中都作状语。when作时间状语；where作地点状语；why作原因状语。4when指时间，在从句中作时间状语，它的先行词为等，亦可用“介词+which”替代。5They’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherla
3、nd.关系副词when6Therewasatime.Thebusinessmanlostheartatthattime.Therewasatimewhenthebusinessmanlostheart.7when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词,(time,day,year,moment,period,ageetc.)并在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhich(=ontheday)=8Westillrememberedthedayswhenwetravell
4、edtogether.Thetime____IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.wheninwhich(=inthedays)=9Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolisnearapark.Mysonstudiesinthisschool.Theschoolwheremystudiesisnearapark.关系副词where10Wevisitedth
5、ehouse.Lusunoncelivedinthehouse.WevisitedthehousewhereLusunoncelived.11where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词(它的先行词通常为place,spot,street,house,room,city,town,country等),并在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.inwhich(=inthehouse)=12Attention若如case(情况),point(地步,阶段)，situation(情形),po
6、sition(位置),stage(阶段)…等作先行词引导定从，并在在定语从句中作状语，应由where引导定语从句。e.g.,Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint___hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.13Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.forthereasons=why关系副词实际上是介词＋先行词关系副词why指原因或理由，它的先行词只有reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，亦可用“介词for+which”替代。14Therelati
7、veadverb(关系副词）ReferringtoFunctionintheclausewhen(=at/in/onwhich)where(=in/atwhich)why(=forwhich)time修饰时间place修饰地点reason修饰原因15先行词在定从中的不同成分,引导词不同:a.Thisistheplacewhereheworks.Thisistheplacewhich(that)wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwasthetimewhenhearrived.Do
