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1、中考复习名词公开课要点、考点聚焦典型考题易错题解析课时训练名词章田中学高翠娥中考专项复习可数名词不可数名词名词的数名词的所有格名词的变化规则变化carsbooksoranges1.一般情况下直接加s,在清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音和元音后读/z/，在ce,ze,se，(d)ge等结尾的词后读/iz/.car--book--orange--2.以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的名词,在词尾加es，读/iz/。foxesclasseswatcheswishesfoxclasswatchwish3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变为再加，读/z/party--family--boy--t
2、oy--partiesfamiliesboystoysyies4以f或fe结尾的名词，将或变成.ves,读/vz/.wivesknivesleaveswife--knife--leaf--ffe妻子刀狼小偷架己命树叶wifeknifewolfthiefshelfselflifeleaf半half◆妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌◆躲在架后保已命，半片树叶遮目光5.以o结尾的单词potatoesmangoestomatoesheroesNegroes5.以o结尾的单词，加es的只有5个，其余的全部在词尾加s，都读/z/.Negro,hero,potato,tomato,mang
3、o黑人、英雄、爱吃土豆、西红柿、芒果两人两蔬一果规则总结1.一般情况下直接加S2.以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的名词,在词尾加es3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变y为i，再加es。4,以f或fe结尾的名词，将ffe变成ves5.以o结尾的单词，加es的只有5个：Negro,hero,potato,tomato,mango与众不同apairofscissorsapairofchopsticksapairofsportsshoesapairofpants一些合成名词的复数构成分两种情况(1)将中心词变为复数girlfriend–girlfriendsgrandchild–g
4、randchildren(2)man,woman构成的合成词，每个名词都要变成复数amandoctor–mendoctorsawomanteacher–womenteachers特别注意：不规则变化∽WMOMtdCgCjffsheep(sheep)woman(women)man(men)ox(oxen)mouse(mice)child(children)foot(feet)Japanese(Japanese)tooth(teeth)deer(deer)Chinese(Chinese)goose(geese)fish(fish)1.单复数同形的单词有：Chinese,Japa
5、nese,fish,deer,sheep归纳总结中日人民爱护鱼鹿羊2.oo-eefootfeettoothteethgoosegeese3.a--emanmenwomanwomen4.以en结尾childchildrenoxoxen5.mousemicehumanhumans6.GermanGermans不规则总结1.单复数同形sheep(复)sheep,Japanese（复）Japanese2.oo-eegoose（复）geese3.a—eman（复）men4.以en结尾child(复）children5.mouse-mice6.human-humans,German-G
6、ermans变man为menpoliceman–policemenFrenchman–Frenchmen请区别：German(德国人)–Germanshuman(人类)-humans1. There ___some___in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish2. There___two___in the box.A. is ,watch B. are, watchesC. are, watch D. is ,watches3. We should clean___twice
7、 a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.ourteeth D.our teeths易错题练练看【考点探究】Theyarefrom.They’re.A.Germany;GermansB.Germans;GermanyC.German;GermanyD.Germany;GermenThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike'sfarmandsawmany______there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit(many后面应修饰可数名词复数，she
