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1、中考复习-名词近义词辨析不同国人的复数不可数名词的量化的表示名词作定语名词易错点归纳：双重所有格名词名词是中考考查的重点项目之一，考查的题型很多，有单项填空、完形填空等，其中名词的单复数和所有格是中考的热点。（一）课前测评《总复习》P68写出下列名词的复数形式1.minute_______goose_______half_______classmate__________mirror_______2.glass_______cup_______family_______match_______wife_______3
2、.park_______factory_______potato_______thief_______photo________minutesgeesehalvesclassmatesmirrorsglassescupsfamiliesmatcheswivesparksfactoriespotatoesthievesphotos考点1：可数名词单数变复数4.baby_______watch_______hero_______key_______party_______5.knife_______brush______
3、_leaf_______piano_______mouth_______6.man_______woman_______box_______life_______people_______7.sheep_______deer_______child_______foot_______tooth_______babieswatchesheroesknivesbrushesleavespianosmouthsmenwomenboxeslivespeoplesheepdeerchildrenfeetteethkeyspar
4、ties考点1扫描：名词单数变复数的规则变化1.一般直接加s2.“辅+y”结尾的，变y为i再加es3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词，加es4.以o结尾的，无生命的加s，有生命的加es。5.以f/fe结尾的，变f/fe为v再加esphoto-photospotato-potatoesroofs,chiefs(除外）baby—babiescity—citiesbox-boxeswatch-watcheswife-wivesknife-knivesP71南粤中考1,3,51.(2011广东)-Ihearyourunfor
5、halfanhoureveryday.--Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe____inourschool.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choices中考链接3.(2011广东茂名）-Thisisthefirsttimeintheir_____toskiontheApls.A.lifeB.lifesC.lives5.(2010广东)Look!thekitesintheskyareindifferent___.Somearebigandsomearesmall.A.sizeB.
6、sizesC.colorD.colors不规则变化：1．改变字母变复数。如：man—menwoman—womenfoot—feettooth—teethgoose—geesemouse—micechild—childrenox—oxen2．表示“某国人”的名词单数变复数：(1)单复数同形：中国人(Chinese)、日本人(Japanese)、瑞士人(Swiss)（2）英国人和法国人将man改为menEnglishman–EnglishmenEnglishwoman–EnglishmenFrenchman-French
7、menFrenchwoman–Frenchwomen(3)其他各国人直接加-s。如：American(s),German(s),Russian(s),Australian(s),Indian(s),Korean(s)。Summary1.中国人Chinese和日本人Japanese，单复数同形2.英国人Englishman和法国人Frenchman，变man为men3.其他国家人，加sP71南粤中考2，72.（2011深圳）--Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo___?--
8、______.TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;ComeonC.Germen;NotatallD.Germans;Allright中考链接1．单复数同形。如：sheep,deer,means（方法，手段）,fish(鱼)。2．
