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时间:2021-04-14
《最新Lesson42KnowYourself教学讲义ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Lesson42KnowYourselfMystoryEverymorningIgetupearlyandbrushmytwofrontteeth.Iwalktowardsourschool.AftermanystepsIsitatmydesk.Oh,no,lookatmydesk.Whatdoesitlooklike?It’samess.I’mnotorganized.WhatshallIdo?Imustchangeitanddevelopagoodhabit.MaYun----abigbossAlistofmyhabitsIusuallygetupearlyandwa
2、keupearly.Idon’tgetenoughexercise.Inevereatbreakfast.4.Idon’talwaysmakemybed.5.Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.6.Idrinkeightglassesofwateraday.7.Iamnotorganized.Andmyroomisalwaysamess.8.Ispendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.9.IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.1.I__________onlyafewtimesaweek.2.Io
3、ftenplay_________withmyfriends3.Iwillkeepmyroom_______andorganized.4.Istilldon’talwaysmakemybed,butI’m_________onit.Thankyouforhelpingmepickoutsomanybadhabits.WhatshouldIdo?Listenandfillintheblanks.watchTVbasketballcleanworking1.writedownyourgoodhabitsandbadhabits,thenreadthemfortheclassi
4、nthefrontoftheclassroom.OralPractice(Ithinkeveryonehassomegoodhabitsandbadhabits.)2.Readthemforyourdeskmate.Whatdowedowithourbadhabitsandgoodhabits?Weshouldchangeourbadhabits,developourgoodhabitsandimprovemyself.Homework:Sinceeveryonehassomebadhabitsandgoodhabits,pleasewriteanarticleabout
5、whatyoushoulddoaboutyourhabitinfuture.(inlessthan80words.)Thankyouforyourlistening!张家口市察北管理区中学王虎荣目的要求了解五脏风寒的概念和热在三焦以及积、聚、谷气的区别。掌握肝着、脾约、肾着的证治。背诵原文第7、16条。概说本篇内容五脏风寒(包括三焦竭与三焦热)、积聚、五脏死脉、方证三首五脏风寒为何与积聚并列五脏风寒是痼疾,积聚也是痼疾五脏风寒与积聚有联系,风寒原其因,积聚论其果本篇最为难懂病名解释五脏风寒:所谓五脏中风或中寒,是借风寒二字来代表两种性质不同的病因,非专指外感,即两种性质不
6、同的病因干及内脏而产生的五脏证候。《脏腑经络先后病》篇:经络受邪,入脏腑,为内所因也。《素问·阴阳应象大论》:故邪风之至,疾如风雨,故善治者治皮毛,其次治肌肤,其次治六腑,其次治五脏。治五脏者,半死半生也。本篇最为难懂本篇最难讲清,诚如近人所说:《金匮》论诸杂病,此篇最为难晓。风也、寒也、积也、聚也,为四种病因,然篇中所论,究不知其为何种病?……此篇药方不过三首,证候亦语焉不详。积聚之病,《难经》、《巢源》虽有论列,犹难明晓,风寒竟无可考,于是所谓风寒积聚也者,终不知其为何种病矣。五脏风寒与积聚的联系《巢源》:积聚者,由阴阳不和,脏腑虚弱,受于风邪,搏于脏腑之气所为也。诸
7、脏受邪,初未能为积聚,留滞不去,乃成积聚。一、方证三首旋覆花汤证麻子仁丸证肾着汤证(一)肝着肝着,其人常欲蹈其胸上,先未苦时,但欲饮热,旋覆花汤主之。(原文第7条)讨论:1.病因病机:2.症状解释3.药物:新绛——茜草汁,或茜草汁新染之帛。4.运用:肝着病因病机①肝着是肝脏受邪而疏泄失职,其经脉气血郁滞,着而不行所致。②所受之邪可能为风寒湿邪《本义》:肝着者,风寒湿气邪,如痹病之义也。症状解释①常欲蹈其胸上:瘀血之明征也。(肝脉络胸布胁)蹈——不一定是用脚踩,喜重按的意思。②但欲饮热:热饮可使气机通利。运用用于治疗肝炎、胸膜炎
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