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1、反义疑问句的回答及特殊情况和合初中顾红贤2012-2013学年第一学期期终学业水平调研测试九年级试题Ⅱ.单项选择22题：—Yourbrotheroftendisagreeswithyou,__________he?—__________.Weoftenhavedifferentopinions.A.does;YesB.doesn’t;YesC.does;NoD.doesn’t;No（在老师引导启发下，让学生动脑想，动口说）对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答y
2、es或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。例：—Helikesplayingfootball,doesn’the?他喜欢踢足球，是吗？—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.是的。/不是。—Hissisterdidn’tattendthemeeting,didshe?他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？—Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.不，她参加了。/是的，她没参加。简要总结常用反意疑问句16条：1)陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'mastallasyoursister，aren'tI?2)陈述部分用no,n
3、othing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey?3)含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主语。Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the?4)陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.)，疑问部分常用don't+主语（didn't+主语）。Wehavetog
4、etthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?5)陈述部分的谓语是usedto时，疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?6)陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?7)陈述部分有wouldrather+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?8)陈述部分有You
5、'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?9)陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven'tyou?/didn'tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?10)陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。NeitheryounorIamengineer,are
6、we?11)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?12)在带有宾语从句的复合句中，主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导宾语从句时，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?13)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问部分常用
7、复数they，有时也用单数he。Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doeshe?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)14)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?注意：Let's开头的祈使句，后用shallwe?Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou?Let'sgoa
