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1、英语中考复习策略一、加强双基,梳理知识woman——women基础makesb.dosth.——sbismadetodosth.超纲十大词类的考点冠词一、不定冠词a/an的用法辅音(包括半元音)发音前用a,元音发音前用an,e.g.ausefulbook,auniversity,anhour,anhonestchild2.不定冠词a/an用在一些习惯用语中。acoupleofabit(of),agroupof,apieceof,givesb.ahand,goforaswim,haveameeting,makeafilm,
2、inahurry,haveatry,havealook,havearest,havealessonmakealivingplayatrickonsb.haveagoodtime,inaminutealotofafewalittleahugeamountofagreatnumberof二、定冠词the的用法:1、特指某人或某物:指前面提到过的人或物:Ihaveabook.Thebookisinteresting.2、谈话双方共指的人或物:Excuseme,whereisthetoilet?3、用在姓氏加-s形式前表示一家人
3、,谓语动词用复数:TheWangsarehavingagoodtimeintheparknow.4、两个以上普通名词构成的专有名词前:theGreatWall,theHistoryMuseum5.序数词前:thefirstfloor,thesecondlesson,thetwentiethwinner6、形容词最高级前:thetallestbuildingthatIhaveeverseenthemostimportantthingthatIwanttodonow…7.表示方位的名词前:intheeast,inthewes
4、t,inthesouth,inthenorth8.乐器前:playthepianoplaytheviolinplaytheguitar,playthedrum9.宇宙中独一无二的事物:themoon,thesun,theearth,theuniverse,theworld10.江、河、湖、海、山脉、沙漠、岛屿、大洋等:theNile,theYellowRiver,theWestLake,theRedSea,theAtlanticOcean,thePacificOceantheHuangshanMountain,theSa
5、haraDesertetc.10、定冠词用在一些习惯用语和固定词组中:inthemorning,bytheway,gotothecinema,intheend,inthefuture,inthecomingweekend,intheyearstocome,onthephone,makethebed,thesameas,withthehelpof,listentotheradio,showsb.theway,,thedaybeforeyesterday,thedayaftertomorrow,onthenightofDec
6、ember9th,etc.一般不用冠词的情况:1、以下情况之一不用冠词:节假日、人名、国名、路名、学科、三餐饭、月份、星期、不可数名词、球类、称呼、头衔、职务、春、夏、秋、冬等名词前2、某些不用冠词的固定词组:bybus,bylift,atnight,gotoschool,inbed,injail,onfoot,stayathome,infact,lasttime,nextyear,inspace,onbusiness,ontime,intime,havelunch冠词anhouranhonestchildan“l”in
7、theword“light”anunclean8-year-oldboyaUFOauniformauniversityaone-yuanstampaEuropeancountrythesuntheeastthetallestboythefirstdaytheHuangpuRivertheGreatWallthegirlinredthehighjumphistoryLessonOneTom,monitorofClass3bybusBeijingYangpuParkplaybasketballatschool数词twohun
8、dredstudentshundredsofstudents*twohundredofthestudentsone-thirdofthestudentsaten-year-oldboyTheboyistenyearsold.Itistenminutes’walk.Itisaten-minutewalk.名词myfat