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时间:2020-12-24
《The-translation-theory-of-Lawrence-Venuti-劳伦斯-韦努蒂的翻译理论ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TheTranslationTheoryofLawrenceVenutiTheTranslationTheoryofLawrenceVenutiThreeMainWorksRethinkingTranslation:Discourse,Subjectivity,Ideology(1992)反思翻译:语篇,主体性与意识形态TheTranslator’sInvisibility:AHistoryofTranslation(1995)译者的隐形:一部翻译史TheScandalofTranslation
2、:TowardsanEthicsofDifference(1998)翻译的丑闻:差异的伦理TheTranslator'sInvisibility:AHistoryofTranslationVenutiusestheterm“invisibility”todescribethepositionoftranslatorsinAnglo-Americanculture英美文化.Andhethinksitisnotfairforthetranslatorstobeinthesecondarypositio
3、n,butshouldbevisibleinthetranslation.Sohecriticizesthetraditionalcanonofdomesticaltranslation,whichleadstothefluentandtransparenttranslation,andadvocatedtheforeignizingtranslation.TheTranslator'sInvisibility:AHistoryofTranslation“Faithfulrenditionisde
4、finedpartlybytheillusionoftransparency”.Foreignizingtranslationis“likelytoencounteroppositionfrompublishersandlargesegmentsofAnglophonereaderswhoreadforimmediateintelligibility”.Thisleadstoaclimateinwhich"fluency"isthemostimportantqualityforatranslati
5、onandalltracesofforeignnessoralterity他异性tendtobepurposelyerased.TheTranslator'sInvisibility:AHistoryofTranslationAccordingtoVenuti,thedomesticatingstrategy“violently”erasestheculturalvaluesandthuscreatesatextwhichasifhadbeenwritteninthetargetlanguagea
6、ndwhichfollowstheculturalnormsofthetargetreader.“Anethnodeviantpressure反我族主义的压力on[target-languagecultural]valuestoregisterthelinguisticandculturaldifferenceoftheforeigntext,sendingthereaderabroad(Venuti,1995:20).”“ForeignizingtranslationinEnglishcanbe
7、aformofresistanceagainstethnocentrismandracism,culturalnarcissim文化自恋andimperialism,intheinterestofdemocraticgeopoliticalrelations(Venuti,1995:20).”TheScandalsofTranslation:TowardsanEthicsofDifferenceDomesticationandforeignizationdealwith“thequestionof
8、howmuchatranslationassimilatesaforeigntexttothetranslatinglanguageandculture,andhowmuchitrathersignalsthedifferencesofthattext"(Wikipedia).Accordingto LawrenceVenuti,everytranslatorshouldlookatthetranslationprocessthroughtheprism棱镜ofculturewhi
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