必修1第四单元Grammar定语从句ppt课件.ppt

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1、TheAttributiveClause1Unit4GrammarAttribute(定语)1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.What’syourtelephonenumber?4.Sheisabeautifulgirl.修饰；限定honestourtelephone找出下列句中的定语。beautifulThepositionsoftheattribute:（定语的位置）1.Thisisaflowerbasket.2.Thisisabasketfullofflowers.3.ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflow

2、ersin.单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。Teachinggoals1GrasptheAttributiveClauseintroducedbythat,which,who,whomandwhose.2Learndifferentusagesofthat,which,who,whomandwhose.appletheredthegreenthesmallthebigTheapplewhichisredismine.Theapplewhichisgreenisyours.Theapplewhichisredissmall.Theapp

3、lewhichisgreenisbig.定语从句：是指在复合句中，修饰或的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”。引导定语从句的词叫“”。名词代词先行词关系词TheAttributiveclause定语从句定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去；非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。1.引导定语从句。2.代替先行词。3.在定语从句中担当一个成分。关系词的三个作用:SheisthegirlwhocanspeakEnglish

4、verywell.先行词关系词关系词关系代词关系副词whowhomthatwhichwhoseaswhenwherewhythat引导的定语从句Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Thenoodles(that)Icookedweredelicious.Idon’tlikethepeoplethatsmokealot.Thegirl(that)IsawyesterdayisJim’ssister.指物，主语指物，宾语指人，主语指人，宾语which引导的定语从句Theyplantedthetreeswhichdidn’tneedmuchwater.Thebook(

5、which)Iboughtyesterdayisgood.指物，主语指物，宾语who,whom引导的定语从句TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledMike.Heistheman(whom)Isawyesterday.指人，主语指人，宾语WhichbabyisJack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。ThebabyisJack.ThebabyisJack.whosetrousersareredwhoiswearingredtrousersJackThebabyisJack.thetrousersofwhomareredWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕

6、色的房子是我的。Thehouseismine.whoseroofisbrownmyhouseThehouseisbrownismine.theroofofwhichwhose引导的定语从句Pleasepassmethebookwhosecoverisblue.Harryistheboywhosemotherisateacher.thecoverofwhichthemotherofwhomwhose作定语，可指人或物关系代词用法人/物主/宾主/宾主/宾宾定人人人／物物SummaryBeijingisthecity___________hasgotthechancetohostthe

7、2008OlympicGames.which/that用合适的关系代词填空。YeXinisanurse__________diedinthefightagainstSARS.who/thatHalloweenisaday______isalsocalledtheeveofAllSaints'Day.whichTitanicistheship___________sankafterhittinganiceberg.which/thatRoseandJackarethelovers_