2017初中英语宾语从句讲解练习ppt课件.ppt

《2017初中英语宾语从句讲解练习ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、宾语从句什么是宾语Ilikemyteacher.（名词作宾语)Ienjoyplayingbasketball.(动名词作宾语）Idecidetostudyhard.（不定式作宾语）Iknowhim.（代词作宾语）宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。宾语由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任。Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？试比较我们知道姚明WeknowYaoMing．我们知道他是一个著名的篮球运动员Weknow宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主

2、句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。一.什么是宾语从句？宾o宾o主s谓vheisafamousbasketballplayer主s谓v宾othat连接词我们知道他是一个著名的篮球运动员谓v主s哪些句子可以做宾语？陈述句heisafamousbasketballplayer一般疑问句willourteachersattendthemeeting？特殊疑问句whichcoatdidyouprefer?练一练1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.6.Shes

3、ingswell.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…（that）把下列各句变为宾语从句IsJimathome?(Iwonder…)Iwonderwhether/ifJimisathome.2.IsJuneagoodtimetovisitHongKong?(Hewonders…)Hewonderswhether/ifJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.把下列各句变为宾语从句3.Doeshelikesports?(Doyouknow…)Doyouknowwhetherhelikessports?

4、4.Willtheyplaybasketballafterschool?(Heasks…)Heaskswhethertheywillplaybasketballafterschool.（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序2疑问句结构叫疑问语序宾语从句必须用________陈述语序Thereisashopnearhere.Isthereashopnearhere?练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.IsitonFifthAvenue?3.Aretheydoinghomework?Thereisabanknearhere

5、ItisonFifthAvenueTheyaredoinghomework4.Doessheworkinahospital?5.DidyougotoCenterPark6.Dowehavetowearauniform?Sheworksinahospital.YouwenttoCenterParkWecanwearhatsinschool.6.Canwewearhatsinschool?Iwonderwhethersheworksinahospital.IwonderIfyouwenttoCenterPark.IwanttoknowIfwecanwearhatsinschool.一般疑问

6、句做宾语我问他是否想去游泳1,改为陈述句语气，2，用if/whether连接IaskDoeshewanttogoswim?hewantstogoswimIf/whetherIask3.whether可以引导带to的不定式。Idon’tknowwhethertoacceptorrefuse.4.whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语。IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.Exercise1.Ishereading?2.Doyougetupatsix?3.DoesTomworkhard?4.DidyouwatchTV?5.Willtheyr

7、eadbooks?6.Canyousing?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.Doyouknow…2.Iwanttoknow…3.Theteacherasks…if/whether我想知道你最喜欢那一条领带？特殊疑问句做宾语特殊疑问句做宾语用疑问引导，改为陈述语气。我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？Whichtiedoyoulikebest特殊疑问句变成陈述语序连接词就是疑问词本身IwonderIwonderwhichtieyoulikebest