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1、ThePassiveVoice被动语态富源县第六中学宁益庆了解被动语态被动语态构成：be+P.P2、形式:1）一般现在时：am/is/are+P.P1.英语中有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态2)一般过去时：was/were+P.P3)情态动词+be+P.P4)一般将来时：will+be+p.p5)现在完成时：have/has+been+P.P6)现在进行时态：is/am/are+being+P.P1.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.Englishistaughtinourschoolbyh
2、im.语态转换宾提前变主，主变介by宾，被动be加done,时态看主动2.Weplantedmanytreeslastyears.Manytreeswereplantedbyuslastyear.过去时的被动语态：was/were+P.P3.Weshouldplantmanymoretrees.Manymoretreesshouldbeplantedbyus.含情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+PP4.ShewillteachClass6.Class6willbetaughtbyher.将来时的被动语态：Wi
3、ll/shall+be+PP5.Manycountrieshavesentupsatellitesintospace.Satelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.完成时的被动语:Have/has+been+PP现在进行时的被动语态：is+being+pp6.SheisteachingClass6.Class6isbeingtaughtbyher.Iwasgivenabookbyher.Abookwasgiventomebyher.7.Shegavemeabo
4、ok.如遇双宾语，最好变间宾，如若变直宾，间宾前to/for（pass,lend,buy,write,bring,show,tell…）8.Hemademedothework.Iwasmadetodotheworkbyhim.这些动词真奇怪，主动句中to离开，被动句中to回来。（feel,listento,hear,lethave,make,lookat,see,watch…)9.Theytakegoodcareofthebaby.Thebabyistakengoodcareofbythem.注意：含动词词组的
5、被动语态，须将其看作一个整体，不可把它们分隔开来。1Stamps______bypeopleforsendingletters.A.useB.usingC.usedD.areused.2.Mustoldpeople_____topolitely?A.speakB.spokenC.bespokeD.bespoken3.Bikemustn’t_____everywhere.A.beupB.beputC.putC.putting4.Thewomanfelloffthebikeand____ontheroad.A.la
6、yB.waslainC.liedD.haslainDDBA5.Theoldmanandthechildren_____inourcountry.A.musttakegoodcare.B.mustbetakegoodcareofC.musttakegoodcareofDmustbetakengoodcareof6.Alltreesmust_____wellwhenitisdry.A.bewaterB.wateringC.waterD.bewatered7.__Ithinktheshop_____________.
7、__No,it’sopen.It_____________atsix.close,closeBclosed,closedC.closed;closesD.isclosed,closesDDD将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。1.Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays. Thework_______________intwodays. 2.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou. Silk___________inSuzhou. 3.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglish
8、song. AnEnglishsong_______________bythechildren. 4.Youneedn'tdoitnow. It___________________byyounow. 5.LucysentmeaNewYearCardlastweek. ANewYearCard____________mebyLucylastweek. 6.Hemademedothatf
