世界贸易组织法Chapt 5 ppt课件.ppt

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1、Chapter5Anti-DumpingAgreement反倾销协议15.1HistoryofInternationalAntidumpinglawsCanada’legislationin1904legislateagainstdumpinginordertoprotectdomesticindustriesArtVIofGATT1947IsbriefandsayslittleabouttheproceduralandsubstantiveissuesthatariseinADcases.1967,AgreementonInterpretationofArticleVI(th

2、e1967AntidumpingCode)——KennedyRoundThefirstinternationaltreatyinAntidumpingSpecifyingminimalproceduralstandardsforADcases1979AntidumpingCode(TokyoRound)AgreementonImplementationofArticleVIofGATT1994(AntidumpingAgreement)25.2Determinationofdumping5.2.1.Determinationofdumping(Art2ofADA)“…aprod

3、uctistobeconsideredasbeingdumped,i.e.introducedintothecommerceofanothercountryatlessthanitsnormalvalue,iftheexportpriceoftheproductexportedfromonecountrytoanotherislessthanthecomparableprice,intheordinarycourseoftrade,forthelikeproductwhendestinedforconsumptionintheexportingcountry”依《反倾销协定》2

4、.1规定：如一产品自一国出口至另一国的出口价格低于在正常贸易过程中出口国供消费的同类产品的可比价格，即以低于正常价值的价格进入另一国的商业，则该产品被视为倾销3ElementsinDeterminationofdumping(Art2ofADA)A.Exportprice(出口价格)B.NormalValue(正常价值)C.Faircomparisonbemadebetweenexportpriceandnormalvalue(公平比较）D.Calculationofdumpingmargin(倾销幅度的计算）4A.Exportprice(出口价格)Actualpricepai

5、d(实际支付价格)ThepriceatwhichtheimporterpaystheexporterfortheproductConstructedexportprice(推算的出口价格)Ifnoexportpriceexist,orexportpriceisnotreliable,thepriceatwhichtheimportedproductisfirstresoldtoanindependentbuyerReasonableprice(合理定价)Ifnotresoldtoanindependentbuyerornotresoldintheconditionasimpor

6、ted,authoritiesmaydeterminateonareasonablebasis5B.NormalValue(正常价值)Domesticmarketpriceoftheexportingcountry(出口国国内销售价格)Thirdcountryprice(第三国价格)Constructedprice(结构价格)6Domesticmarketprice(出口国国内销售价格)Intheordinarycourseoftrade,thecomparablepriceforthesaleofthelikeproductwhendestinedforconsumption

7、intheexportingcountry在正常贸易条件下,同类产品在出口国用于国内消费的可比价格asufficientquantityifsuchsalesconstitute5%ormoreofthesalesoftheproductunderconsiderationtotheimportingMemberDomesticsaleshallbemadeinsubstantialquantites出口国国内市场中消费的同类产品的销售占被调查的产品销往进口成员国销售的5%或以上7Sale