初中英语复习动词+up短语.pdf

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1、.动词+up”短语荟萃1.addup加起来2.breakup(1)打碎；拆散；碎开Theshipbrokeupontherocks.船触礁裂开了。(2)结束；解散；驱散Theirmarriagebrokeup.他们婚姻破裂了。(3)分离，断绝关系，散开Thecrowdbrokeup.人群散开了。WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMarybreakup?如果Jim和Mary离婚，孩子们怎么办呢？3.bringup(1)养育，教养(孩子)Shewasbroughtuptobeli

2、evethatmoneyisthemostimportantthinginlife.她所受的教养使她相信，金钱是生活中最重要的东西。(2)呕吐(throwup):Hebroughtuphisdinner.他把晚餐吃的东西都呕吐出来了。(3)提出(议题)Don’tbringupthatembarrassingtopic.不要提出哪个令人尴尬的话题。4.buildup(1)(使)增进；增加；加强；振兴Thecloudsarebuildingup.云正在密集起来。tobuildupone’sbody/strength

3、增强体质/加强力量(2)捧起，赞扬，宣传Thesingerhasbeenbuiltupintoagreatsuccess.这位歌星已经被捧红了。5.burnup(1)旺起来，烧起来Putsomemorewoodonthefiretomakeitburnup.加点木柴，使火烧得更旺。(2)烧毁，烧尽Therocketburntupwhenitre-enteredtheearth’satmosphere.(3)使(某人)充满⋯⋯;使着迷Hewasburntupwithjealousy.他妒火中烧。6.catchup

4、(1)赶上，追上Atthemomentourtechnologyismoreadvancedthantheirs,buttheyarecatchingup(withus).(2)赶做(应及时完成的工作)Ihavetocatchuponmyworktonight,soIcan’tcomeout.今晚我得赶工作，不能出来了。7.callup(1)打电话给：(2)(使)回忆起；把⋯⋯召唤回来Thissongcallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.8.cleanup:彻底扫除；收拾整理；清理Thene

5、wmayorhaspromisedtocleanupthetownbygettingridofallthecriminals.新市长已许愿要清楚一切罪犯。9.clearup(1)晴朗起来，开朗起来；好转IhopetheweatherclearsupbeforeSunday.(2)澄清；说明；解答Thebookhasclearedupmnaydifficultiesforme.(3)整理；完成You’llhavetoclearupthethingsonthetablebeforewehavetea.Ihaveso

6、meunfinishedworktoclearupbeforeIcangohome.10.comeup(1)走近；走过来；接近(2)引起注意；值得考虑；被提出Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.(3)(尤指意想不到地)发生I’llletyouknowifanythingcomesup.(4)长出来:Weedsarecomingupeverywhere.11.cutup(1)切碎，割碎Theycutdownthetreeandcutitupforfirewood.(2)使伤心，使难受Al

7、icewasreallycutupwhenherfrienddied.12.divideup分(配)Theydividedupthelandamongthemselves...13.doup(1)扣，系，扎，捆Doupyourbuttons/mydress/thisknot.(2)打扮Maryhasdoneherselfupfortheparty.(3)收拾，整理，修理，装饰Thehouseneedstobedoneup.14.drawup(1)起草，拟订:drawupaplan/contract(2)(车辆)

8、到达某处停下:Thecardrewup(atthegate)andthreemengotout.(3)使排好队伍；使列阵：Thesoldiersweredrawnupoutsidethepalace.15.eatup:吃完，吃光，好尽16.endup最后(有某种结局),最后(成了)Everytimeshetriedtoarguewithherhusbandsheendedupcryin