知识点——sweep up及“动词+up”型短语.ppt

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1、知识点——sweepup及“动词+up”型短语sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】一、sweepup打扫；横扫；清扫；扫除例句：1.Getabroomandsweepupthatglass,willyou?拿扫帚把那些玻璃清扫干净好吗？2.Sweepupthecrumbs,please.请把面包屑擦掉。sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】3.Didyousweepupallthebrokenglass?你有没有把碎玻璃都扫掉？4.Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.聚会结束后她被留下来打扫。5.Theydidn

2、'tsweepupthecrumbs.他们没打扫碎屑。sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】二、“动词+up”型短语breakup分手，分解分裂，bringup抚养，提出，呕吐buildup逐步建成，增进加强clearup打扫，（天气/心情）晴朗起来comeup上升，被提及，出现（comeupwith提出，comeupto达到等于）cutup切碎divideup分配eatup吃完，吃光sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】fixup修理好，解决好，确定giveup放弃，投降献出goup上涨，上升growup成长holdup抬起，撑起，阻挡，使停

3、顿joinup连接起来openup开创，打开makeup编造，补上（落下的时间/课等），弥补（makeupforsb/sth），构成（被动形式为：bemadeupof）sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】pickup捡起，接收（信号），（开车）接某人，（偶然）学会，便宜买到putup举起，张贴，留宿，建立，（putupwith忍受）roundup使聚拢speedup加速setup建立创立，陷害stayup熬夜不睡，挺住，站立sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】takeup占据从事throwup呕吐turnup出现，（声音）调大wakeup醒

4、来raiseup抚养长大，举起sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【知识点解析】附：sweepup与cleanup的区别Itiseverycitizen’sdutytogooutto______thesnowonthestreet______itstopsfallingsoastomakeitconvenientfortraffictopass.A.sweepup;theinstantB.clearup;themomentC.cleanup;immediatelyD.whirledup;directly答案：A解析：【sweep】是扫地，打扫的意思。【clean】是清

5、洁，清理的意思。很明显后者要比前者广泛很多，因为清洁还包括拖地、擦窗。所以：【sweepup】往往是【打扫干净、大扫除】的意思，而【cleanup】就是【大清洁】，范围广很多。sweepup及“动词+up”型短语【典型例题】1.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup2.Asasociety,wereallyneedto_____thisproblemanddosomething

6、aboutit.A.lookuptoB.faceuptoC.makeupforD.comeupwith3.AmericanIndian______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setupsweepup及“动词+up”型短语【典型例题】4.Butmyfatheralways_____andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’sfine.”A.stoodupB.setoutC.showedupD.turnedout5.--IsPeterthere?--_______,pl

7、ease.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.Holdoff6.Ican_____thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.sticktosweepup及“动词+up”型短语【典型例题】7.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof____atahotelforthenight.puttingdownB.puttin