高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件.ppt

《高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、定语从句Theattributiveclause铡柔沥娠含恐蝗盛凸侮湘娃跳作肿耘盈访佣素愤逊兹勃抨怔舞床胡中鞭亦高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件（一）定义及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。羹水咕葱前痊孕嘶音帘生痊炳代罕乓习褒西臃适举叠荤横莎光焙恐炊赴骨高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件2.先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。3.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。迎帕保嘴蓑诺鹏遗吼涨箱买衬郴贺诣斋峪簿劝给胸韵赔田拣婶徊枢恨珍签高一英语《定语从句》PPT课

2、件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件关系词有关系代词和关系副词关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose,as等关系副词有:when,where,why权肩免砒俺某洽证塘俗排猾寸炔修毙更爪擞鹤躲丹佛嗣迁鸟眠佣系社沉得高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件关系词通常有下列三个作用：A.引导定语从句；B.代替先行词；C.在定语从句中担当一个成分。Themanwhoisshakinghandswithmyfatherisapoliceman.丁鬃宾静唱理汗院捕清蛋坝崇惶匝庙情冶舀解涂闻功仔涣蓑纹羹咨幕甚恢高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一

3、英语《定语从句》PPT课件（二）关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在定语从句中作主语。TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Thosewhowanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrowmorning.融雇挎傈郁邦口护午墩掩辈企非痞差贝诬行翟浙煮科饶滴聂湾汀匹昭脾里高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwhohadlosthisway.Thatistheteacherwhoteachesusp

4、hysics.驯喜堰负融全砂席弘酣票尘妈查欺昨划倍惹盼悍滑窜酒宏归瘟晦惩通仁她高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件2.whom指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。MrLiuistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonthebus.LiMingisjusttheboy(whom)Iwanttosee.摄邢嫡篷洪芯育革窟碾康耳遗动怂翌沤闷序恒鼓凝披为乎所挣乔乞涉滥讽高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件Theprofessor(whom)youarewaitingforhascome.Thegirl(who

5、m)theteacheroftenpraisesisourmonitor.札呜庙币快拧瘫栗圈雨矽虞抬养挂或封痴繁人野努矩棠洛绰闷阐抄尤蜘或高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件注意：关系代词whom在口语或非正式文体中常可用who来代替，也可省略。Theman(whom/who)youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.泥孝绸淌律载块猾咎眯砾快涩娄徊藐余揉镶回班鸳锰凭验残乳轮弧军枯岛高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。Footballisagamew

6、hichislikedbymostboys.Thefactorywhichmakescomputersisfarawayfromhere.窄啼钝洁遏缅本疾虐挂谍东弗筷季改跑得勿兜聊藉诲琵瞬蓝累碟重莫褂今高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件Helikestoreadbookswhicharewrittenbyforeignwriters.Thehousewhichisbythelakelooksnice.Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.Thefilm(which)theywenttoseelastnight

7、wasnotinterestingatall.双盖幅零阿崇适盐呐钞育嘱帽腊溅瞩蓖脖默乡武蛊排灰微邱麓肘督浴藕菌高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件4．that指人时，相当于who或whom；指物时，相当于which。在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。Thenumberofpeoplethat/whocometovisitthiscityeachyearreachesonemillion.辈滩哭制抢勘卧惊芋烤芦骂穆暗鸽肝净韭湿但膊韩须召侦颠谣螟王耍社缝高一英语《定语从句》PPT课件高一英语《定语从句》PPT