CGMP文件-实验室废弃物管理程序SOP.doc

《CGMP文件-实验室废弃物管理程序SOP.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、文件编码Doc.No.:PageNo.:4of4标题：实验室废弃物管理程序TITLE:PROCEDUREFORLABORATORYWASTEHANDLING1.0　目的　Purpose:规定实验室废弃物的收集、处理程序。确保废弃物的排放能符合国家有关环境排放标准。Definetheprocedureforcollectingandhandlingthelaboratorywaste,thusensurethatthewastedischargemeetstherelatednationalenv

2、ironmentalrequirements.2.0　范围　Scope:该规程适用于实验室废弃物。Thisprocedureappliestothelaboratorywastes.3.0　定义　Definitions:废弃物：指检验用剩余试药、试液、检验后的反应液等。Waste:referstotheremainedreagents,solutionsandthereactionsolutionsaftertesting.4.0　责任　Responsibility:QC检验员/组长/经理助理/

3、经理QCanalysts/GroupLeader/ManagerAssistant/QCManager5.0　程序　Procedure:5.1无毒无害的废弃物倒入废液桶后，在检验完毕后由化验员直接倒入下水道中。Un-toxicandun-hazardouswastecouldbepouredintothewastebucket,anddirectlypouredintosewerafterfinishingthetest.5.2实验室的少量废气一般可通过通风橱或通风管道，经空气稀释排出。Smal

4、lamountofwastegascouldbedilutedbyair,andthendischargedfromfumehoodorair-duct.5.3大量的有毒气体必须通过与氧充分燃烧或吸收处理后才能排放。Largeamountofhazardousgasshouldbefirstthoroughlyburnedwithoxygen,ortreatedbyabsorptionbeforedischarge.5.4有毒有害的废弃物倒入专门废液桶，由专人按下列规定立即处理。Hazardou

5、sandtoxicwasteshouldbecollectedindesignatedbucket,andthentreatedbydesignatedpeople,followingtherulesbelow:制定人Preparedby审核人Reviewedby批准人Approvedby签名/日期Sign/Date名字Name职务Designation文件编码Doc.No.:PageNo.:4of4标题：实验室废弃物管理程序TITLE:PROCEDUREFORLABORATORYWASTEHA

6、NDLING5.4.1无机酸类：用1%碳酸钠或1%氢氧化钙溶液中和，中和后用大量水冲洗。Inorganicacid:neutralizedwith1%sodiumcarbonateor1%calciumhydroxide,andthenwashedwithlargeamountofwater.5.4.2氢氧化钠、氨水等无机碱类：用6mol/L盐酸溶液中和，用大量水冲洗。Inorganicbase,e.g.sodiumhydroxideandammoniumetc.:neutralizedwith

7、6mol/Lhydrochlorideacidsolution,andthenwashedwithlargeamountofwater.5.4.3含汞、砷、锑等离子的废液：控制酸度为0.37mol/L[H+]，使其生成硫化物沉淀。Wastesolutionwhichcontainsmercury,arsenic,stibiumions:theacidityofthesolutionshouldbecontrolledat0.37mol/L[H+],allowittoprecipitateassu

8、lphide.5.4.4含氰废液：加入0.1mol/L氢氧化钠溶液使酸碱度达pH10以上，加入过量3%高锰酸钾溶液，使CN-氧化分解。WastesolutioncontainsCN-:addsufficientamountof0.1mol/LsodiumhydrochloridesolutiontomaintainthepHtoabovepH10,addexcessiveamountof3%potassiumpermanganatesolutiontooxidizeCN-.5.4.5含氟废液：加