单词语境记忆UnitTraveljournal.doc

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1、单词语境记忆-Unit--Travel-journal————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Unit3Traveljournal 单词语境记忆TheSmithsarefondoftravelling.They’vebeentomanyplacesintheworldeversincetheygotmarried.Thissummer,asusual,theyplantotravelabroad.Theirson,Tom

2、,whohasjustgraduatedfromuniversity,makesuphismindtojointhemthistime.However,theyhavedifferentattitudestowardsthetransportandscheduleofthejourney.Thecouplepreferstotravelbytrainwhichtheythinkischeapandreliablealthoughitleavesatmidnight.WhileTom,whocaresmuchaboutt

3、hehealthofhisparents,isfortakingtheplane,whichisquickandconvenientinhiseyes.Hetriesallpossiblemeanstopersuadehisparentstochangetheirminds.Afterdays’efforts,thecouplefinallygivesin.TheyletTomorganizethewholejourney.Andastheyoungmanpromises,thejourneyprovestobeple

4、asantintheend.  热点词汇学习★ prefer:vt.更喜欢，选择某事物prefersth./sb.更喜欢……prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜欢某人做……preferAtoB更喜欢A胜过BpreferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做……不愿做……prefertodo…ratherthando…宁可……也不……preferthat更喜欢【that从句中常用should+动词原形】①Iprefercoffeetotea.我更喜欢咖啡胜过茶。②Iprefertogotothemovies.我更想去看

5、电影。③Ipreferlivingabroadtostayingathome.我宁愿去国外生活也不愿呆在家中。④Iprefertodoitonmyownratherthanaskforhelp.我宁愿自己独立完成也不想请求帮助。⑤Iwouldpreferthatyouwillnotmentionmyname.我希望你不要说出我的名字。Manyuniversitystudentsprefer_____inthecountrysideratherthan_____inabigcity.A.towork;stayB.work

6、ing;tostayC.working;stayD.towork;stayingPreference[U]偏爱，爱好，喜爱①Itisamatterofpersonalpreference.这是个人喜好问题。preferenceforsb./sth.②Manypeopleexpressedastrongpreferencefortheoriginalplan.很多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。give(a)preferencetosb./sth.给……以优惠，优待③Preferencewillbegiventograduates

7、fromthisuniversity.这所大学的毕业生会获得优先考虑。 ★persuade:vt.劝说，说服persuadesb(not)todosthpersuadesbintodoingsth劝说某人做某事①Ipersuadeherintoenteringthecompetition.我劝她参加比赛。②Trytopersuadehimtocome.尽量劝他来。persuade和advice在含义上的区别在于persuade表示说给出了建议并一定被采纳了,强调已经说服。③-Haveyou____himtogiveup

8、thejob?-Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn'tlistentome.A.persuadedB.advised另外,advice既可接-ing形式做宾语，又可接that引导的宾语从句（必须用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可省略），而persuade不能。persuasive:adj.有说服力的，令人信服