单词语境记忆-unit-3-travel-journal

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1、Unit3Traveljournal 单词语境记忆TheSmithsarefondoftravelling.They’vebeentomanyplacesintheworldeversincetheygotmarried.Thissummer,asusual,theyplantotravelabroad.Theirson,Tom,whohasjustgraduatedfromuniversity,makesuphismindtojointhemthistime.However,theyhavedifferent

2、attitudestowardsthetransportandscheduleofthejourney.Thecouplepreferstotravelbytrainwhichtheythinkischeapandreliablealthoughitleavesatmidnight.WhileTom,whocaresmuchaboutthehealthofhisparents,isfortakingtheplane,whichisquickandconvenientinhiseyes.Hetriesallpos

3、siblemeanstopersuadehisparentstochangetheirminds.Afterdays’efforts,thecouplefinallygivesin.TheyletTomorganizethewholejourney.Andastheyoungmanpromises,thejourneyprovestobepleasantintheend.  热点词汇学习★ prefer:vt.更喜欢，选择某事物prefersth./sb.更喜欢……prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜欢某

4、人做……preferAtoB更喜欢A胜过BpreferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做……不愿做……prefertodo…ratherthando…宁可……也不……preferthat更喜欢【that从句中常用should+动词原形】①Iprefercoffeetotea.我更喜欢咖啡胜过茶。②Iprefertogotothemovies.我更想去看电影。③Ipreferlivingabroadtostayingathome.我宁愿去国外生活也不愿呆在家中。④Iprefertodoitonmyownrathe

5、rthanaskforhelp.我宁愿自己独立完成也不想请求帮助。⑤Iwouldpreferthatyouwillnotmentionmyname.我希望你不要说出我的名字。Manyuniversitystudentsprefer_____inthecountrysideratherthan_____inabigcity.A.towork;stayB.working;tostayC.working;stayD.towork;stayingPreference[U]偏爱，爱好，喜爱①Itisamatterofpe

6、rsonalpreference.这是个人喜好问题。preferenceforsb./sth.②Manypeopleexpressedastrongpreferencefortheoriginalplan.很多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。give(a)preferencetosb./sth.给……以优惠，优待③Preferencewillbegiventograduatesfromthisuniversity.这所大学的毕业生会获得优先考虑。 ★persuade:vt.劝说，说服persuadesb(not)todo

7、sthpersuadesbintodoingsth劝说某人做某事①Ipersuadeherintoenteringthecompetition.我劝她参加比赛。②Trytopersuadehimtocome.尽量劝他来。persuade和advice在含义上的区别在于persuade表示说给出了建议并一定被采纳了,强调已经说服。③-Haveyou____himtogiveupthejob?-Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn'tlistentome.A.persuadedB.advised另外,advic

8、e既可接-ing形式做宾语，又可接that引导的宾语从句（必须用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可省略），而persuade不能。persuasive:adj.有说服力的，令人信服的。④Whileshopping,peoplecan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuadeB.persua