定语从句的关系代词课件.ppt

《定语从句的关系代词课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、定语从句-theAttributiveClauseSheisabeautifulgirl.定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when,why等。Themanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.（关系代词）（先行词）YoumustdoeverythingthatIdo.（关系代词）（先行词）一、关系代词that引导的定语从句that在从句中作主语或宾语，可以指人或指

2、物。1、that指物Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.2)Thenoodles(that)Icookedweredelicious.（作从句主语）（作从句宾语）（先行词）（关系代词）（先行词）（关系代词）2、that指人Whoisthemanthatisreadingabookoverthere?2)Thegirl(that)wesawyesterdaywasJim’ssister.（作从句主语）（作从句宾语）（先行词）（关系代词）（先行词）（关系代词）二、关系代词which引导的定语从句which在

3、从句中作主语或宾语，可以指物。which指物Theyplantedsometreeswhichdidn’tneedmuchwater.2)Thefish(which)weboughtthismorningwerenotfresh.（作从句主语）（作从句宾语）（先行词）（先行词）（关系代词）（关系代词）三、关系代词who,whom引导的定语从句who,whom在从句中分别作主语或宾语，指人。who指人TheforeignerwhovisitedourclassyesterdayisfromCanada.2)Theboywh

4、obrokethewindowiscalledTom.（作从句主语）（作从句主语）（先行词）（先行词）（关系代词）（关系代词）whom指人1)ThepersonwhomyoujusttalkedtoisMr.Li.2)Mrs.Readisthepersonwhomyoushouldwriteto.（作从句宾语）（作从句宾语）（先行词）（先行词）（关系代词）（关系代词）四、关系代词whose引导的定语从句whose在从句中作定语。Thisisthescientistwhosenameisknownalloverthewor

5、ld.whose指人（作从句定语）（先行词）（关系代词）2)HehaswrittenabookwhosenameI’veforgotten.（作从句定语）whose指物（先行词）（关系代词）Fillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.Lookatthatlady______nameisLily.2.Thestudents_________wanttogototheparkstayhere.3.Thosepictures___________weredrawnbyTomar

6、enice.4.Heisateacher______________Ilikeverymuch.whosewhom/who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatDoexerciseinclass.Homework:Dotheexerciseofworkbook.