动名词的特殊句型及用法.ppt

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1、明光市紫阳中学：范循轩1.动名词形式语态时态主动式被动式一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone①ReadingisimportantinlearningEnglish.②Lookingafterthepatientsisanurse’sjob.③It’sdangerousplayingwithfire.④It’sawasteoftimecopyingothers’homework.⑤It’snogoodgettinguptoolate.⑥Thereisnojokingaboutthematter.2.动名词的用法

2、：1）作主语①Doing+v.+…nousenogoodnofun②It`s+ashame+doingawasteoftime/moneyuselessdangerous③Thereisno+doing...1.Headmittedtakingthecomputerbymistake.2.JackimaginedswimminginthePacificOcean.3.Shesuggestedhavingthedinnerfirst.2）作宾语:①S.+vt.+doing避免错过(少)延期avoid;miss;delay/postpone建议完成(多)练习sugg

3、est/advise;finish;practise喜欢想象禁不住enjoy/appreciate;imagine;resist/can`thelp承认否定(与)嫉妒admit;deny;envy逃脱冒险(莫)原谅escape/envy;risk;pardon/excuse忍受保持(不)在意stand;keep/keepon;mindDMEIPSKAFEI弟妹不食咖啡D------deny;delayM------mind;missE------enjoy;escape;I------imagineP------practiceS------suggestK--

4、----keepA------avoid;advise;admit;F------finish;feellike;(risk……)Apopularfilmstarneedsacap.AdvisePractiseobject(to)preventunderstandlookforwardtoallowresistFinishinsiston/imagineleadtomind/missSuggestthinkofavoidriskNouseescapeenjoydelaysticktoAdmitConsiderappreciatepermit①Shesatther

5、ewithoutspeaking.②Ilookforwardtoseeinghimagain.③Areyouusedtolivingtherealone?④Whenmyfatherheardthenews,hecouldn'thelplaughing.⑤Idon`tfeellikegoingtoseethefilm.⑥Hewasbusypreparinghislessons.②作介词/短语动词的宾语:S.+v.+prep.+doinglookforwardtobeusedtoputoffgiveupS.+keepon+doingsucceedincan`thel

6、pfeellikebebusy③主动表被动:want(需要)need(需要)require(需要)Sth.+stand(经受)+doingbear(忍受)beworth(值得)be+inneedof(需要)C.f.needSth.+requiredoing===+tobedonewant但beworth只能+(well)doing#Sth.+beworthyof+n./beingdoneSth.+beworthy+todo/tobedoneIsthisfilmworthseeingagain?这部电影值得再看一次吗？Whateverisworthseeingat

7、allisworthdoingwell.凡是值得看的，就值得好好去做。Itisn’tworthwhiledoingthat.做这件事不上算。Thelanternshowisworthyofbeingenjoyed.Thisfilmisworthseeingagain.=Thisfilmisworthyofbeingseen.Thisfilmisworthytobeseen.Hecouldn’thelplaughingwhenheheardthefunnystory.他听到这个滑稽故事时，忍不住大笑起来。Ican’tstandwaitinganylonger.再等

8、下去我可受不了。Iwon