中医英语术语翻译重点教学内容.doc

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1、中医英语术语翻译重点精品文档中医英语术语翻译重点天人相应Correspondenceofhumanbodyandnaturalenvironment 辨证论治treatmentbasedonsyndromedifferentiation 针灸acupunctureandmoxibustion 寒凉药物herbscoldandcoolinnature 滋阴降火nourishingyinandreducingfire 整体观念conceptofholism 开窍(ofthefivezang-organs

2、)openinto 生长化收藏sprout,grow,transform,ripenandstore 同病异治differenttherapeuticmethodsusedtotreatthesamedisease 异病同治sametherapeuticmethodusedtotreatingdifferentdiseases 从阴引阳drawingyangfromyin 阴平阳秘balanceofyinandyang 寒极生热extremecoldgeneratingheat 热极生寒extrem

3、eheatgerneratingcold 病机总纲generalruleofpathogenesis 祛风散寒eliminatingwindanddispersingcold 实则泻之treatingexcesssyndromeswithreduction 虚寒证deficiencycoldsyndrome 实热症excessheatsyndrome 潜阳熄风suppressingyangandeliminatingwind 补其不足supplementinsufficiency 泻其有余reduc

4、eexcess 五行学说thetheoryoffiveelements 木曰曲直woodcharacterizedbybendingandstraightening 火曰炎上firecharacterizedbyflaringup 土爰稼穑earthcharacterizedbysowingandreaping 金曰从革metalcharacterizedbyclearingandchanging 水曰润下watercharacterizedbymoisteninganddescending 母病及

5、子illnessofmothervisceraaffectingthechildone 子病及母illnessofchildvisceraaffectingthemotherone 相乘相侮overrestrictionandcounter-restriction 心火亢盛exuberantfireintheheart 肾阳式微declinationofkidneyyang 平肝和胃soothingtheliverandharmonizingthestomach 水火不济betweenwateran

6、dfire 奇恒之腑extraordinaryfu-organs 藏象学说thetheoryofvisceralmanifestation 藏而不泻storagewithoutdischarge 泻而不藏dischargewithoutstorage 形体诸窍physicalbuildandvarious收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档orifices 其华在面thelustermanifestingupontheface 满而不实fullbutnottobesolid 实而不满soli

7、dbutnottobefull 心主血脉heartgoverningbloodandvessels 肺司呼吸lungcontrollingbreathing 脾主运化spleengoverningtransportationandtransformation 肝主疏泄livercontrollingconveyanceanddispersion 肾主藏精kidneygoverningstoringessence 面色无华lusterlesscomplexion 汗血同源sweatandbloodsh

8、aringthesameorigin 升降出入ascending,descending,goingoutandgoingin 宣发肃降dispersion,purificationanddescent 后天之本acquiredbaseoflife 肝气逆上upwardadverseflowofliverqi 先天之精innateessence 奇恒之腑extraordinaryfu-organs 孤俯isolatedfu-organ 腐熟水谷digestwatera